Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics

Athletics at the Games of the XXIX Olympiad
Pictogram for athletics at the 2008 Games
Venue	Beijing National Stadium
Dates	August 15–24, 2008
Competitors	2,057 from 200 nations
←  2004 2012  →

Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics were held during the last ten days of the games, from August 15 to August 24, 2008, at the Beijing National Stadium. The Olympic sport of athletics is split into four distinct sets of events: track and field events, road running events, and racewalking events.

Beijing National Stadium where the athletics for 2008 Summer Olympics was held

Both men and women had very similar schedules of events. Men competed in 24 events and women in 23, as their schedule lacked the 50 km race walk. In addition, both the men's 110 m hurdles and decathlon are reflected in the women's schedule by the 100 m hurdles and heptathlon, respectively.

The Olympic record was broken in 17 returning events. In five events, including the inaugural women's 3000 m steeplechase, the world record was broken.

The athletics was, alongside the Olympic cycling events, one of the few large sports programmes in which the host nation fared comparatively poorly in terms of medals won. Despite a haul of 100 medals at the games as a whole, Chinese athletes took home two bronze medals from the athletics events. The country's foremost athlete Liu Xiang, the 2004 Olympic champion in the 110 metres hurdles, had to withdraw after a false start due to injury.

In the years following the events, results were significantly affected by doping findings; 19 of the 47 events have had amendments to their medal rankings as a result of testing and retesting of samples taken at or before the Games. Multiple medalists have been sanctioned for doping violations. Russia has had the most medals stripped (9).

Medal summary

Medal table

Retrieved from Beijing Olympics 2008 Official Website. ^[1]

The Beijing National Stadium on August 16, 2008, during the Olympics

  *   Host nation (China)

Rank	Nation	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	United States  (USA)	7	10	8	25
2	Kenya  (KEN)	6	4	6	16
3	Jamaica  (JAM)	5	4	2	11
4	Russia  (RUS)	5	1	4	10
5	Ethiopia  (ETH)	4	2	1	7
6	Cuba  (CUB)	2	1	3	6
7	Belgium  (BEL)	2	0	0	2
8	Great Britain  (GBR)	1	2	5	8
9	Australia  (AUS)	1	2	1	4
	Ukraine  (UKR)	1	2	1	4
11	New Zealand  (NZL)	1	1	0	2
	Norway  (NOR)	1	1	0	2
	Poland  (POL)	1	1	0	2
	Trinidad and Tobago  (TTO)	1	1	0	2
15	Brazil  (BRA)	1	0	2	3
16	Italy  (ITA)	1	0	1	2
17	Cameroon  (CMR)	1	0	0	1
	Czech Republic  (CZE)	1	0	0	1
	Estonia  (EST)	1	0	0	1
	Panama  (PAN)	1	0	0	1
	Portugal  (POR)	1	0	0	1
	Romania  (ROU)	1	0	0	1
	Slovenia  (SLO)	1	0	0	1
24	Belarus  (BLR)	0	2	1	3
25	Nigeria  (NGR)	0	2	0	2
26	China  (CHN)*	0	1	3	4
27	France  (FRA)	0	1	2	3
28	Bahamas  (BAH)	0	1	1	2
	Morocco  (MAR)	0	1	1	2
30	Croatia  (CRO)	0	1	0	1
	Ecuador  (ECU)	0	1	0	1
	Germany  (GER)	0	1	0	1
	Japan  (JPN)	0	1	0	1
	Kazakhstan  (KAZ)	0	1	0	1
	Latvia  (LAT)	0	1	0	1
	South Africa  (RSA)	0	1	0	1
	Sudan  (SUD)	0	1	0	1
38	Canada  (CAN)	0	0	2	2
39	Finland  (FIN)	0	0	1	1
	Lithuania  (LTU)	0	0	1	1
Totals (40 entries)		47	48	46	141

Men

Games	Gold		Silver		Bronze
100 metres details	Usain Bolt   Jamaica	9.69 (WR)	Richard Thompson   Trinidad and Tobago	9.89	Walter Dix   United States	9.91
200 metres details	Usain Bolt   Jamaica	19.30 (WR)	Shawn Crawford   United States	19.96	Walter Dix   United States	19.98
400 metres details	LaShawn Merritt   United States	43.75	Jeremy Wariner   United States	44.74	David Neville   United States	44.80
800 metres details	Wilfred Bungei   Kenya	1:44.65	Ismail Ahmed Ismail   Sudan	1:44.70	Alfred Kirwa Yego   Kenya	1:44.82
1500 metres details [a]	Asbel Kipruto Kiprop   Kenya	3:33.11	Nicholas Willis   New Zealand	3:34.16	Mehdi Baala   France	3:34.21
5000 metres details	Kenenisa Bekele   Ethiopia	12:57.82 (OR)	Eliud Kipchoge   Kenya	13:02.80	Edwin Cheruiyot Soi   Kenya	13:06.22
10,000 metres details	Kenenisa Bekele   Ethiopia	27:01.17 (OR)	Sileshi Sihine   Ethiopia	27:02.77	Micah Kogo   Kenya	27:04.11
110 metres hurdles details	Dayron Robles   Cuba	12.93	David Payne   United States	13.17	David Oliver   United States	13.18
400 metres hurdles details	Angelo Taylor   United States	47.25	Kerron Clement   United States	47.98	Bershawn Jackson   United States	48.06
3000 metres steeplechase details	Brimin Kiprop Kipruto   Kenya	8:10.34	Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad   France	8:10.49	Richard Kipkemboi Mateelong   Kenya	8:11.01
4 × 100 metres relay details [b]	Trinidad and Tobago Keston Bledman Marc Burns Emmanuel Callender Richard Thompson Aaron Armstrong*	38.06	Japan Naoki Tsukahara Shingo Suetsugu Shinji Takahira Nobuharu Asahara	38.15	Brazil Vicente Lima Sandro Viana Bruno de Barros José Carlos Moreira	38.24
4 × 400 metres relay details [c]	United States LaShawn Merritt Angelo Taylor David Neville Jeremy Wariner Kerron Clement* Reggie Witherspoon*	2:55.39 (OR)	Bahamas Andretti Bain Michael Mathieu Andrae Williams Chris Brown Avard Moncur* Ramon Miller*	2:58.03	Great Britain Martyn Rooney Andrew Steele Robert Tobin Michael Bingham	2:58.51
Marathon details	Samuel Wanjiru   Kenya	2:06:32 (OR)	Jaouad Gharib   Morocco	2:07:16	Tsegay Kebede   Ethiopia	2:10:00
20 kilometres walk details	Valeriy Borchin   Russia	1:19:01	Jefferson Pérez   Ecuador	1:19:15	Jared Tallent   Australia	1:19:42
50 kilometres walk details	Alex Schwazer   Italy	3:37:09 (OR)	Jared Tallent   Australia	3:39:27	Denis Nizhegorodov   Russia	3:40:14
High jump details	Andrey Silnov   Russia	2.36 m	Germaine Mason   Great Britain	2.34 m	Yaroslav Rybakov   Russia	2.34 m
Pole vault details [d]	Steven Hooker   Australia	5.96 m (OR)	Evgeny Lukyanenko   Russia	5.85 m	Derek Miles   United States	5.70 m
Long jump details	Irving Saladino   Panama	8.34 m	Khotso Mokoena   South Africa	8.24 m	Ibrahim Camejo   Cuba	8.20 m
Triple jump details	Nelson Évora   Portugal	17.67 m	Phillips Idowu   Great Britain	17.62 m	Leevan Sands   Bahamas	17.59 m
Shot put details [e]	Tomasz Majewski   Poland	21.51 m	Christian Cantwell   United States	21.09 m	Dylan Armstrong   Canada	21.04 m
Discus throw details	Gerd Kanter   Estonia	68.82 m	Piotr Małachowski   Poland	67.82 m	Virgilijus Alekna   Lithuania	67.79 m
Hammer throw details [f]	Primož Kozmus   Slovenia	82.02 m	Vadim Devyatovskiy   Belarus	81.61 m	Ivan Tsikhan   Belarus	81.51 m
Javelin throw details	Andreas Thorkildsen   Norway	90.57 m (OR)	Ainārs Kovals   Latvia	86.64 m	Tero Pitkämäki   Finland	86.16 m
Decathlon details	Bryan Clay   United States	8791	Andrei Krauchanka   Belarus	8551	Leonel Suárez   Cuba	8527

* Athletes who participated in the heats only and received medals.

• ^{1500 metres} The original gold medalist, Rashid Ramzi of Bahrain, was stripped of his gold medal for having committed anti-doping violations. ^[2] The rest of the competitors were elevated by one position accordingly.
• ^{4 × 100 metres relay} Jamaican team originally won gold medals but was disqualified due to anti-doping rules violation by Nesta Carter. The CAS dismissed in 2018 the appeal of Jamaican sprinter. ^{[3] [4] [5]}
• ^{4 × 400 metres relay} Russian team originally won bronze medals but was disqualified due to anti-doping rules violation by Denis Alexeev. ^[6] Following reallocation, Great Britain's Robert Tobin, Andrew Steele, Michael Bingham and Martyn Rooney have been awarded bronze. ^[7]
• ^{pole vault} The original bronze medalist, Denys Yurchenko of Ukraine, was stripped of his bronze medal for positive test for the prohibited substance. ^[8] On 17 April 2017, Derek Miles received the bronze medal. ^[9]
• ^{shot put} The original bronze medalist, Andrei Mikhnevich of Belarus, was stripped of his bronze medal after being given a lifetime ban in 2013 for doping offences. Dylan Armstrong of Canada has received the bronze. ^[10]
• ^{hammer throw} Vadim Devyatovskiy and Ivan Tsikhan were originally disqualified for doping, but had their medals reinstated in June 2010 after the Court of Arbitration for Sport ruled that there was an error at the Chinese medical lab. ^[11]

Women

Event	Gold		Silver		Bronze
100 metres details	Shelly-Ann Fraser   Jamaica	10.78	Sherone Simpson   Jamaica Kerron Stewart   Jamaica	10.98	Not awarded as there was a tie for silver.
200 metres details	Veronica Campbell-Brown   Jamaica	21.74	Allyson Felix   United States	21.93	Kerron Stewart   Jamaica	22.00
400 metres details	Christine Ohuruogu   Great Britain	49.62	Shericka Williams   Jamaica	49.69	Sanya Richards   United States	49.93
800 metres details	Pamela Jelimo   Kenya	1:54.87	Janeth Jepkosgei Busienei   Kenya	1:56.07	Hasna Benhassi   Morocco	1:56.73
1500 metres details	Nancy Jebet Lagat   Kenya	4:00.23	Iryna Lishchynska   Ukraine	4:01.63	Nataliya Tobias   Ukraine	4:01.78
5000 metres details [g]	Tirunesh Dibaba   Ethiopia	15:41.40	Meseret Defar   Ethiopia	15:44.12	Sylvia Kibet   Kenya	15:44.96
10,000 metres details [h]	Tirunesh Dibaba   Ethiopia	29:54.66 (OR)	Shalane Flanagan   United States	30:22.22	Linet Chepkwemoi Masai   Kenya	30:26.50
100 metres hurdles details	Dawn Harper   United States	12.54	Sally Pearson   Australia	12.64	Priscilla Lopes-Schliep   Canada	12.64
400 metres hurdles details	Melaine Walker   Jamaica	52.64 (OR)	Sheena Tosta   United States	53.70	Tasha Danvers   Great Britain	53.84
3000 metres steeplechase details [i]	Gulnara Galkina-Samitova   Russia	8:58.81 (WR)	Eunice Jepkorir   Kenya	9:07.41	Tatyana Petrova Arkhipova   Russia	9:12.33
4 × 100 metres relay details [j]	Belgium Olivia Borlée Hanna Mariën Élodie Ouédraogo Kim Gevaert	42.54 (NR)	Nigeria Franca Idoko Gloria Kemasuode Halimat Ismaila Oludamola Osayomi Agnes Osazuwa*	43.04	Brazil Rosemar Coelho Neto Lucimar de Moura Thaissa Presti Rosângela Santos	43.14
4 × 400 metres relay details [k]	United States Mary Wineberg Allyson Felix Monique Henderson Sanya Richards Natasha Hastings*	3:18.54	Jamaica Shericka Williams Shereefa Lloyd Rosemarie Whyte Novelene Williams Bobby-Gaye Wilkins*	3:20.40	Great Britain Christine Ohuruogu Kelly Sotherton Marilyn Okoro Nicola Sanders	3:22.68
Marathon details	Constantina Diṭă-Tomescu   Romania	2:26:44	Catherine Ndereba   Kenya	2:27:06	Zhou Chunxiu   China	2:27:07
20 kilometres walk details	Olga Kaniskina   Russia	1:26:31 (OR)	Kjersti Tysse Plätzer   Norway	1:27:07	Elisa Rigaudo   Italy	1:27:12
High jump details [l]	Tia Hellebaut   Belgium	2.05 m	Blanka Vlašić   Croatia	2.05 m	Chaunté Howard   United States	1.99 m
Pole vault details	Yelena Isinbayeva   Russia	5.05 m (WR)	Jennifer Stuczynski   United States	4.80 m	Svetlana Feofanova   Russia	4.75 m
Long jump details [m]	Maurren Maggi   Brazil	7.04 m	Blessing Okagbare   Nigeria	6.91 m	Chelsea Hammond   Jamaica	6.79 m
Triple jump details [n]	Françoise Mbango Etone   Cameroon	15.39 m (OR)	Olga Rypakova   Kazakhstan	15.11 m	Yargelis Savigne   Cuba	15.05 m
Shot put details [o]	Valerie Vili   New Zealand	20.56 m	Misleydis González   Cuba	19.50 m	Gong Lijiao   China	19.20 m
Discus throw details [p]	Stephanie Brown Trafton   United States	64.74 m	Olena Antonova   Ukraine	62.59 m	Song Aimin   China	62.20 m
Hammer throw details [q]	Yipsi Moreno   Cuba	75.20 m	Zhang Wenxiu   China	74.32 m	Manuela Montebrun   France	72.54 m
Javelin throw details [r]	Barbora Špotáková   Czech Republic	71.42 m	Christina Obergföll   Germany	66.13 m	Goldie Sayers   Great Britain	65.75 m
Heptathlon details [s]	Nataliya Dobrynska   Ukraine	6733	Hyleas Fountain   United States	6619	Kelly Sotherton   Great Britain	6517

* Athletes who participated in the heats only and received medals.

• ^{5000 metres} Original silver medalist Elvan Abeylegesse,   Turkey, disqualified, and stripped of and ordered to return silver medal following a positive test for a banned substance at the 2007 World Championships in Athletics. ^[12] Meseret Defar of Ethiopia was advanced to silver, and Sylvia Kibet of Kenya to bronze.
• ^{10000 metres} Original silver medalist Elvan Abeylegesse,   Turkey, disqualified, and stripped of and ordered to return silver medal following a positive test for a banned substance at the 2007 World Championships in Athletics. ^[12] Shalane Flanagan was awarded the silver medal and Linet Chepkwemoi Masai the bronze. ^[13]
• ^{3000 metres steeplechase} Original bronze medalist Yekaterina Volkova,   Russia, disqualified, and stripped of and ordered to return bronze medal following retesting of her original in-competition sample returned a positive test for the presence of banned substances. ^[14] Following medals reallocation Tatyana Petrova-Arkhipova of Russia received the bronze medal.
• ^{4 × 100 metres relay} Originally won by Team   Russia, but gold medals were stripped due to anti-doping rules violation by Yulia Chermoshanskaya. ^[15] Following medals reallocation Belgium are awarded gold, Nigeria – silver and Brazil – bronze.
• ^{4 × 400 metres relay} Team   Russia originally won silver medals, while Team   Belarus originally placed fourth, but both were disqualified due to anti-doping rules violations - by Anastasiya Kapachinskaya and Tatyana Firova in the case of Russia and Sviatlana Usovich for Belarus. ^{[16] [17] [18]} Following medals reallocation Jamaica are promoted to silver and Great Britain to bronze.
• ^{high jump} Original bronze medalist Anna Chicherova,   Russia, was officially stripped of her bronze medal following a positive retest of her sample from the 2008 Games for the anabolic steroid turinobol. ^[19] Yelena Slesarenko,   Russia, and Vita Palamar,   Ukraine, originally 4th and 5th, also were disqualified for doping following retests. Originally the 6th place athlete, Chaunte Howard,   United States, has received the bronze medal.
• ^{long jump} Original silver medalist Tatyana Lebedeva,   Russia, disqualified, and stripped of and ordered to return silver medal following retesting of her original in-competition sample returned a positive test for the presence of the banned substances. ^[3] Blessing Okagbare of Nigeria was advanced to silver, Chelsea Hammond of Jamaica to bronze.
• ^{triple jump} Original bronze medalist Hrysopiyi Devetzi,   Greece, disqualified, and stripped of and ordered to return bronze medal following retesting of original in-competition samples returned a positive result for banned substances. ^[8] Original silver medalist Tatyana Lebedeva,   Russia was also disqualified later due to use of banned substances. ^[3] Olga Rypakova of Kazakhstan was advanced to silver, Yargelis Savigne of Cuba to bronze.
• ^{shot put} Original silver medalist Natallia Mikhnevich,   Belarus, disqualified, and stripped of and ordered to return silver medal following retesting of her original in-competition sample returned a positive test for the presence of the banned substances methandienone and stanozolol. ^[18] Original bronze medalist Nadzeya Ostapchuk,   Belarus, disqualified, and stripped of and ordered to return bronze medal following retesting of her original in-competition sample returned a positive test. ^[20] Following medals reallocation Misleydis González of Cuba is promoted to silver and Gong Lijiao of China to bronze.
• ^{discus throw} Retests of samples from the 2008 Summer Olympics detected a positive sample from original silver medalist Yarelys Barrios,   Cuba, for performance-enhancing drugs, and she was stripped of her medal on 1 September 2016. ^[21] After medal reallocation Olena Antonova received silver and Song Aimin received bronze. ^[22]
• ^{hammer throw} Original gold medalist Aksana Miankova,   Belarus, disqualified, and stripped of and ordered to return gold medal following retesting of her original in-competition sample returned a positive test for the presence of the banned substances turinabol and oxandrolone. ^[18] Following medals reallocation Yipsi Moreno of Cuba is promoted to gold, Zhang Wenxiu of China to silver and Manuela Montebrun of France to bronze.
• ^{javelin throw} Maria Abakumova,   Russia, who originally won the silver medal in the women's javelin, disqualified after she tested positive for dehydrochlormethyltestosterone. Christina Obergföll of Germany was advanced to silver, Goldie Sayers of Great Britain to bronze. ^[6]
• ^heptathlon Lyudmila Blonska,   Ukraine, who originally won the silver medal in the women's heptathlon, disqualified after she tested positive for methyltestosterone. ^[23] Following reallocation Hyleas Fountain of the United States awarded silver, Tatyana Chernova of Russia – bronze. Chernova,   Russia, who had been awarded the bronze medal following Blonska's disqualification, was herself disqualified after a retest of her 2008 sample was found to also be positive for banned substances, namely turinabol, and the bronze medal was awarded to the 2004 bronze medalist Kelly Sotherton,   Great Britain. ^[24]

Records broken

During the 2008 Summer Olympics, 17 new Olympic records and 5 new world records were set in the athletics events.

Men's Olympic and world records

Event	Date	Round	Name	Nationality	Result	OR	WR
100 metres	August 16	Final	Usain Bolt	Jamaica	9.69 s	OR	WR
200 metres	August 20	Final	Usain Bolt	Jamaica	19.30 s	OR	WR
5000 metres	August 23	Final	Kenenisa Bekele	Ethiopia	12:57.82	OR
10000 metres	August 17	Final	Kenenisa Bekele	Ethiopia	27:01.17	OR
4 × 400 metres relay	August 23	Final	LaShawn Merritt Angelo Taylor David Neville Jeremy Wariner	United States	2:55.39	OR
Marathon	August 24	Final	Samuel Kamau Wansiru	Kenya	2:06:32	OR
50 kilometre walk	August 22	Final	Alex Schwazer	Italy	3:37:09	OR
Pole vault	August 22	Final	Steven Hooker	Australia	5.96 m	OR
Javelin throw	August 23	Final	Andreas Thorkildsen	Norway	90.57 m	OR

Women's Olympic and world records

Event	Date	Round	Name	Nationality	Result	OR	WR
400 metre hurdles	August 20	Final	Melaine Walker	Jamaica	52.64	OR
3,000 metre steeplechase	August 17	Final	Gulnara Galkina-Samitova	Russia	8:58.81	OR	WR
10,000 metres	August 20	Final	Tirunesh Dibaba	Ethiopia	29:54.66	OR
20km walk	August 20	Final	Olga Kaniskina	Russia	1:26:31	OR
Triple jump	August 17	Final	Françoise Mbango Etone	Cameroon	15.39 m	OR
Pole vault	August 18	Final	Yelena Isinbayeva	Russia	5.05 m	OR	WR
Hammer throw	August 20	Final	Aksana Miankova	Belarus	76.34 m	OR

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•   Uganda  (7)
•   Ukraine  (66)
•   United Arab Emirates  (1)
•   United States  (121)
•   Uruguay  (3)
•   Uzbekistan  (12)
•   Vanuatu  (2)
•   Venezuela  (4)
•   Vietnam  (2)
•   Virgin Islands  (2)
•   Yemen  (2)
•   Zambia  (2)
•   Zimbabwe  (7)

See also

• Athletics at the 2008 Summer Paralympics

References

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15. "IOC sanctions Yulia Chermoshanskaya for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008". Archived from the original on 2016-10-05. Retrieved 2016-08-17.
16. "IOC sanctions three athletes for failing anti-doping tests at Beijing 2008". Archived from the original on 2016-08-20. Retrieved 2016-08-19.
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20. "IOC sanctions eight athletes for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008 and London 2012". Archived from the original on 2017-01-13. Retrieved 2017-01-12.
21. "IOC sanctions two athletes for failing anti-doping tests at Beijing 2008". Archived from the original on 2020-11-21. Retrieved 2016-11-27.
22. Офіційно: Олена Антонова – срібний призер Олімпійських ігор-2008 Archived 2017-05-30 at the Wayback Machine (in Ukrainian)
23. IOC sanctions Liudmyla Blonska for failing Anti-Doping test Archived 2016-11-28 at the Wayback Machine IOC press release August 22, 2008.
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• "Sports Competition Schedule". Beijing Organizing Committee for the Olympic Games. 2006-04-17. Archived from the original on 10 August 2006. Retrieved 2006-08-10.
• "Athletics". International Olympic Committee . Retrieved 2016-11-11.
• "Programme of the Games of the XXIX Olympiad, Beijing 2008" (PDF). International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 August 2006. Retrieved 2006-08-10.
• "Olympic Athletics Competition Schedule". IAAF. Archived from the original on 21 April 2008. Retrieved 2008-04-24.

External links

• Official IAAF website
• Olympics Pictures website
• Athletics – Official Results Book