Athletics at the XIII Paralympic Games | |
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Venue | Beijing National Stadium |
Dates | 8–17 September |
Competitors | 1028 from 111 nations |
Athletics at the 2008 Summer Paralympics | ||
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T11/F11 | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
400 m | men | |
1500 m | men | |
5,000 m | men | |
Long jump | men | |
Triple jump | men | |
Shot put | men | |
Discus throw | men | |
Javelin throw | men | |
T12/F12 | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
400 m | men | women |
800 m | women | |
10000 m | men | |
Marathon | men | |
Long jump | men | women |
Triple jump | men | |
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | |
Pentathlon | men | |
T13/F13 | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
400 m | men | women |
800 m | men | women |
1500 m | men | women |
5000 m | men | |
Long jump | women | |
Shot put | women | |
Discus throw | women | |
Relay event | ||
4×100 m relay | men | |
Athletics at the 2008 Summer Paralympics | ||
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F32 | ||
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Club throw | men | |
F33/F34 | ||
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | women |
T35/F35 | ||
100 m | men | |
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | women |
T36/F36 | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
400 m | men | |
800 m | men | |
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | women |
T37/F37 | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
800 m | men | |
Long Jump | men | |
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | women |
T38/F38 | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
400 m | men | |
Long Jump | men | |
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | women |
Relay event | ||
4×100 m relay | men | |
Athletics at the 2008 Summer Paralympics | ||
---|---|---|
F40 | ||
Shot put | men | women |
T42/F42 | ||
100 m | men | women |
Long jump | men | women |
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | women |
T44/F44/P44 | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
400 m | men | |
High jump | men | |
Long jump | men | women |
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | women |
Pentathlon | men | |
T46/F46 | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
400 m | men | |
800 m | men | |
1,500 m | men | |
5,000 m | men | |
Marathon | men | |
High jump | men | |
Long jump | men | |
Relay event | ||
4×100 m relay | men | |
Athletics at the 2008 Summer Paralympics | ||
---|---|---|
F51 | ||
Discus throw | men | women |
Club throw | men | |
T52/F52 | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
400 m | men | |
800 m | men | |
Marathon | men | |
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | women |
T53/F53 | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
400 m | men | women |
800 m | men | women |
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | women |
T54/F54 | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
400 m | men | women |
800 m | men | women |
1,500 m | men | women |
5,000 m | men | women |
Marathon | men | women |
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | women |
F55/F56 | ||
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | women |
F57/F58 | ||
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | women |
Relay event | ||
4×100 m relay | men | women |
4×400 m relay | men | |
Athletics at the 2008 Summer Paralympics were held in Beijing National Stadium from September 8 to September 17. There were 160 gold medals in this sport.
Athletes are given a classification depending on the type and extent of their disability. The classification system allows athletes to compete against others with a similar level of function.
The athletics classifications are:
The class numbers are given prefixes of "T", "F" and "P" for track, field and pentathlon events, respectively.
For each of the events below, medals are contested for one or more of the above classifications.
• T11 • T12 • T13
• T11 • T12 • T13
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• T12 • T13 • T36
• T12 |
• T11–T13
• T53–T54
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There were 1028 athletes (696 male, 332 female) from 111 countries taking part in the athletics competitions.
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This ranking sorts countries by the number of gold medals earned by their athletes (in this context a nation is an entity represented by a National Paralympic Committee). The number of silver medals is taken into consideration next and then the number of bronze medals. If, after the above, countries are still tied, equal ranking is given and they are listed alphabetically. [1]
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | China (CHN) | 38 | 28 | 18 | 84 |
2 | Australia (AUS) | 10 | 9 | 7 | 26 |
3 | South Africa (RSA) | 10 | 2 | 4 | 16 |
4 | Canada (CAN) | 10 | 1 | 8 | 19 |
5 | United States (USA) | 9 | 14 | 5 | 28 |
6 | Tunisia (TUN) | 9 | 9 | 3 | 21 |
7 | Ukraine (UKR) | 9 | 7 | 8 | 24 |
8 | Germany (GER) | 5 | 9 | 7 | 21 |
9 | Kenya (KEN) | 5 | 3 | 1 | 9 |
10 | Brazil (BRA) | 4 | 4 | 7 | 15 |
11 | Cuba (CUB) | 4 | 3 | 4 | 11 |
12 | Morocco (MAR) | 4 | 1 | 3 | 8 |
13 | Russia (RUS) | 3 | 7 | 6 | 16 |
14 | France (FRA) | 3 | 5 | 6 | 14 |
15 | Mexico (MEX) | 3 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
16 | Croatia (CRO) | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
17 | Ireland (IRL) | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
18 | Great Britain (GBR) | 2 | 7 | 8 | 17 |
19 | Japan (JPN) | 2 | 7 | 3 | 12 |
20 | Thailand (THA) | 2 | 5 | 4 | 11 |
21 | Poland (POL) | 2 | 4 | 6 | 12 |
22 | Algeria (ALG) | 2 | 3 | 7 | 12 |
23 | Iran (IRI) | 2 | 3 | 1 | 6 |
24 | Finland (FIN) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
25 | Austria (AUT) | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Nigeria (NGR) | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |
27 | Greece (GRE) | 1 | 2 | 7 | 10 |
28 | Switzerland (SUI) | 1 | 2 | 5 | 8 |
29 | Belarus (BLR) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
Latvia (LAT) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | |
Netherlands (NED) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | |
32 | Spain (ESP) | 1 | 1 | 5 | 7 |
33 | Azerbaijan (AZE) | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 |
34 | Denmark (DEN) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Saudi Arabia (KSA) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
36 | Czech Republic (CZE) | 1 | 0 | 8 | 9 |
37 | South Korea (KOR) | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
38 | Hong Kong (HKG) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
39 | Angola (ANG) | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
40 | Cyprus (CYP) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
41 | Argentina (ARG) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Bulgaria (BUL) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
Egypt (EGY) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
Venezuela (VEN) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
45 | Colombia (COL) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Jordan (JOR) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Lithuania (LTU) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
New Zealand (NZL) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Pakistan (PAK) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Papua New Guinea (PNG) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Portugal (POR) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Serbia (SRB) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Slovenia (SLO) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
54 | Italy (ITA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Jamaica (JAM) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Namibia (NAM) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Totals (56 entries) | 162 | 168 | 160 | 490 |
† Diane Roy was initially awarded the gold, Shelly Woods the silver and Amanda McGrory the bronze in the women's 5000 m T54. However a re-run of the race was ordered by the International Paralympic Committee following protests by the Australian, US and Swiss teams after 6 competitors were involved in a crash on the penultimate lap. [3] The re-run race resulted in the same three athletes winning medals but in a different order. [4]
†† Rebecca Chin of Great Britain was originally awarded the silver medal in the women's discus throw F37-38 event. Following a challenge to her classification, Chin was deemed ineligible for the event, stripped of her medal, and her results were erased. [5]
David Russell Weir is a British Paralympic wheelchair athlete. He has won a total of six gold medals at the 2008 and 2012 Paralympic Games, and has won the London Marathon on eight occasions. He was born with a spinal cord transection that left him unable to use his legs.
John McFall is a British Paralympic sprinter and ESA astronaut. In November 2022, he was selected by the European Space Agency to become the first "parastronaut". ESA will do a feasibility study on him flying to space and what needs to be adapted for people with disabilities.
Great Britain competed at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, People's Republic of China. Great Britain sent a delegation of around 400, of which 212 were athletes, to compete in eighteen sports at the Games. The team was made up of athletes from the whole United Kingdom; athletes from Northern Ireland, who may elect to hold Irish citizenship under the pre-1999 article 2 of the Irish constitution, are able to be selected to represent either Great Britain or Ireland at the Paralympics. Additionally some British overseas territories compete separately from Britain in Paralympic competition.
The United States sent a delegation to compete at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, China. A total of 213 U.S. competitors took part in 18 sports; the only 2 sports Americans did not compete in were soccer 5-a-side and 7-a-side. The American delegation included 16 former members of the U.S. military, including 3 veterans of the Iraq War. Among them were shot putter Scott Winkler, who was paralyzed in an accident in Iraq, and swimmer Melissa Stockwell, a former United States Army officer who lost her left leg to a roadside bomb in the war.
The medal table of the 2008 Summer Paralympics ranks the participating National Paralympic Committees (NPCs) by the number of gold medals won by their athletes during the competition. The 2008 Paralympics was the thirteenth Games to be held, a quadrennial competition open to athletes with physical and intellectual disabilities. The games were held in Beijing, People's Republic of China, from 6 September to 17 September 2008.
Elizabeth Clegg, is a Scottish Paralympic sprinter and tandem track cyclist who has represented both Scotland and Great Britain at international events. She represented Great Britain in the T12 100m and 200m at the 2008 Summer Paralympics, winning a silver medal in the T12 100m race. She won Gold in Rio at the 2016 Paralympic Games in 100m T11 where she broke the world record and T11 200m, beating the previous Paralympic record in the process, thus making her a double Paralympic champion.
Nyree Elise Kindred MBE is a Welsh swimmer who has competed in the Paralympic Games on four occasions winning ten medals.
Japan competed at the 1968 Summer Paralympics in Tel Aviv, Israel from November 4 to 13, 1968. The team finished sixteenth of the twenty-eight competing nations in the medal table and won a total of twelve medals; two gold, two silver and eight bronze. Forty-eight Japanese athletes took part in the Games; forty-one men and seven women.
Great Britain competed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London, United Kingdom, from 29 August to 9 September 2012 as the host nation. A total of 288 athletes were selected to compete along with 13 other team members such as sighted guides. The country finished third in the medals table, behind China and Russia, winning 120 medals in total; 34 gold, 43 silver and 43 bronze. Multiple medallists included cyclist Sarah Storey and wheelchair athlete David Weir, who won four gold medals each, and swimmer Stephanie Millward who won a total of five medals. Storey also became the British athlete with the most overall medals, 22, and equal-most gold medals, 11, in Paralympic Games history.
Angela Ballard is an Australian Paralympic athlete who competes in T53 wheelchair sprint events. She became a paraplegic at age 7 due to a car accident.
Amanda Fraser is an Australian Paralympic athlete and swimmer. She has cerebral palsy and competes in the F37 category for the physically impaired. Competing in the 2000, 2004, and 2008 Summer Paralympics, she won two silver and two bronze medals, and in the 2006 World Championships, she won a gold and a silver medal. In the 2006 championships, she set a world record for discus in her classification, and was named 2006 Telstra Female AWD Athlete of the Year by Athletics Australia. Fraser now works as a personal trainer, working with people unfamiliar to a gym environment, especially women. She believes it is important for women to feel empowered and she aims to help them develop their mental and physical strength.
Singapore competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 September to 18 September 2016.
Denmark competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 September to 18 September 2016. They had athletes participating in athletics, cycling, equestrian, shooting, swimming and table tennis. They won a total of seven medals; one gold, two silver and four bronze.
Namibia competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 September to 18 September 2016.
Kenya competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 September to 18 September 2016.
Egypt competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 to 18 September 2016. The country sent a delegation of 44 sportspeople. The team included 16-year-old Ayattalah Ayman, the youngest member of the delegation and the first woman to represent Egypt in swimming. It also included 41-year-old Ibrahim Al Husseini Hamadtou, the only table tennis player to compete while holding the paddle in his mouth.
Zimbabwe sent six athletes across two different sports to the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 September to 18 September 2016.
The Gambia sent a delegation to compete at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7–18 September 2016. This was the nation's second appearance at a Paralympics, following their first participation in the 2012 London Paralympics. The Gambia sent one athlete, Demba Jarju, who failed to advance from his heat in the men's 100 meters T54 event.
The Faroe Islands sent a delegation to compete at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7–18 September 2016. They sent one participant, Krista Mørkøre, who participated in three events in swimming. Her top finish was 10th in women's 400 m freestyle S10, and she did not qualify for the finals of any of her three events.