Whiteville, Tennessee

Last updated
Whiteville, Tennessee
Town
Allen-White School, 100 Allen Extension St. Whiteville.JPG
The former Allen-White School in Whiteville, August 2010
Motto: 
"Gateway to Hardeman County" [1]
Hardeman County Tennessee Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Whiteville Highlighted 4780540.svg
Location of Whiteville in Hardeman County, Tennessee
Coordinates: 35°19′28″N89°8′45″W / 35.32444°N 89.14583°W / 35.32444; -89.14583
Country United States
State Tennessee
County Hardeman
Settledc. 1800 [2]
Incorporated1901 [3]
Named for Dr. John White, early settler [2]
Government
 • MayorGene Bowden
Area
[4]
 • Total2.64 sq mi (6.83 km2)
 • Land2.64 sq mi (6.83 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
492 ft (150 m)
Population
 (2020) [5]
 • Total2,606
 • Density988.62/sq mi (381.65/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP Code
38075
Area code 731
FIPS code 47-80540 [6]
GNIS feature ID1274472 [7]
Website www.townofwhiteville.com

Whiteville is a town in Hardeman County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 2,606 at the 2020 census and 4,638 at the 2010 census, [8] Whiteville is the location of two privately owned prisons, Whiteville Correctional Facility and Hardeman County Correctional Center. Whiteville is also home to Allen-White School, a former Rosenwald school that was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

Contents

Whiteville was founded in the early 1800s as a trading post, and was formally incorporated in 1901.The town and its economy grew primarily through cotton production. [9]

Geography

Whiteville is located in northwestern Hardeman County at 35°19′28″N89°8′45″W / 35.32444°N 89.14583°W / 35.32444; -89.14583 (35.324496, −89.145721). [10] U.S. Route 64 runs through the southern part of the town, leading southeast 11 miles (18 km) to Bolivar, the county seat, and southwest 13 miles (21 km) to Somerville. Tennessee State Route 100 runs east from Whiteville 30 miles (48 km) to Henderson. State Route 179 runs north from the center of Whiteville 15 miles (24 km) to Interstate 40 at Willis.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Whiteville has a total area of 2.7 square miles (7.1 km2), all land. [8] The town is drained by the headwaters of Hickory Creek, which flows north to the Hatchie River.

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1860 186—
1870 80−57.0%
1880 11645.0%
1890 20980.2%
1900 463121.5%
1910 74160.0%
1920 7491.1%
1930 692−7.6%
1940 79615.0%
1950 794−0.3%
1960 757−4.7%
1970 99231.0%
1980 1,27028.0%
1990 1,050−17.3%
2000 3,148199.8%
2010 4,63847.3%
2020 2,606−43.8%
Sources: [11] [12] [5]

Demographics

2020 census

Whiteville racial composition [13]
RaceNum.Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)1,01938.49%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)1,48056.45%
Native American 40.15%
Asian 50.19%
Other/Mixed 501.92%
Hispanic or Latino 732.8%

The initial results of the 2020 United States census listed 2,606 people, 289 households, and 203 families residing in the town. The town appealed these numbers, which did not include the population of the town's two prisons. In 2023, the Census Bureau released updated numbers, increasing the population count to 4,564. [14] a

Notes

^ U.S. Census web page not updated as of February 18, 2023.

2000 census

As of the census [6] of 2000, there were 3,148 people, 457 households, and 308 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,317.7 inhabitants per square mile (508.8/km2). There were 510 housing units at an average density of 213.5 per square mile (82.4/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 38.02% White, 60.93% African American, 0.10% Native American, 0.06% Asian, 0.13% from other races, and 0.76% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.76% of the population.

There were 457 households, out of which 29.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.4% were married couples living together, 26.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.4% were non-families. Of all households 29.3% were made up of individuals, and 16.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.12.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 10.5% under the age of 18, 16.9% from 18 to 24, 51.4% from 25 to 44, 14.3% from 45 to 64, and 6.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females there were 387.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 483.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $22,368, and the median income for a family was $28,603. Males had a median income of $22,050 versus $19,013 for females. The per capita income for the town was $11,310. About 21.0% of families and 18.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.4% of those under age 18 and 20.6% of those age 65 or over.

Education

The Tennessee Colleges of Applied Technology have a location in Whiteville.

Notable people

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hardeman County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Hardeman County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 3,549. The county seat and largest city is Quanah. The county was created in 1858 and later organized in 1884. It is named for two brothers, Bailey Hardeman and Thomas Jones Hardeman, early Texas politicians and legislators. Hardeman County was one of 46 prohibition or entirely dry counties in the state of Texas until November 2006, when voters approved referendums to permit the legal sale of alcoholic beverages for on- and off-premises consumption.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hardeman County, Tennessee</span> County in Tennessee, United States

Hardeman County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 census, the population was 25,462. Its county seat is Bolivar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fayette County, Tennessee</span> County in Tennessee, United States

Fayette County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 census, the population was 41,990. Its county seat is Somerville. The county was named after the Marquis de la Fayette, French hero of the American Revolution. A part of the Memphis, TN-MS-AR Metropolitan Statistical Area, Fayette County is culturally alike to the Mississippi Delta and was a major area of cotton plantations dependent on slave labor in the nineteenth century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chester County, Tennessee</span> County in Tennessee, United States

Chester County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,341. Its county seat is Henderson. The county was created in 1879 and organized in 1882. Chester County is included in the Jackson, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alcorn County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Alcorn County is a county located in the northeastern portion of the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 34,740. Its county seat is Corinth. The county is named in honor of Governor James L. Alcorn.

Wayne Heights is a census-designated place (CDP) in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,606 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Penn Township, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania</span> Township in Pennsylvania, United States

Penn Township is a township that is located in north central Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 10,224 at the time of the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henderson, Tennessee</span> City in Tennessee, United States

Henderson is a city in and the county seat of Chester County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 6,309 at the 2010 census, up from 5,670 at the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alamo, Tennessee</span> Town in Tennessee, United States

Alamo is a town in Crockett County, Tennessee, United States. Its population was 2,461 at the time of the 2010 U.S. Census. Alamo, located in the central part of West Tennessee, is the county seat of Crockett County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Somerville, Tennessee</span> Town in Tennessee, United States

Somerville is a town in Fayette County, Tennessee, United States. It is part of the Memphis metropolitan area. The population was 3,415 at the 2020 census, up from 3,094 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Fayette County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bolivar, Tennessee</span> City in Tennessee, United States

Bolivar is a city in and the county seat of Hardeman County, Tennessee, United States. The town was named for South American revolutionary leader Simón Bolívar. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 5,417.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hickory Valley, Tennessee</span> Town in Tennessee, United States

Hickory Valley is a town in Hardeman County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 99 at the 2010 census. Hickory Valley's origin dates back to the blending of three independent pioneer settlements in the area that were founded by three men: William Shinault in 1820, Drury Wood in 1826 and William Barnett in 1827.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Middleton, Tennessee</span> City in Tennessee, United States

Middleton is a city in Hardeman County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 706 at the 2010 census, up from 602 at the 2000 census. It is located at the intersection of Tennessee State Route 125 and Tennessee State Route 57. Its slogan is the "Crossroads of the South".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saulsbury, Tennessee</span> Town in Tennessee, United States

Saulsbury is a town in rural Hardeman County, Tennessee. It is located along State Highway 57 in southwest Hardeman County. The population was 99 at the 2000 census and 81 at the 2010 census showing a decrease of 18. Saulsbury is the least-populated incorporated municipality in Tennessee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toone, Tennessee</span> Town in Tennessee, United States

Toone is a town in Hardeman County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 364 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leeds, Wisconsin</span> Town in Wisconsin, United States

Leeds is a town in Columbia County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 813 at the 2000 census. The unincorporated communities of Keyeser, Leeds, Leeds Center, and North Leeds are located in the town. The town took its name from the city of Leeds, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Milledgeville, Tennessee</span> Town in Tennessee, United States

Milledgeville is a town in Chester, Hardin, and McNairy counties, Tennessee, United States. The population was 265 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Silerton, Tennessee</span> Town in Tennessee, United States

Silerton is a town in Hardeman and Chester counties in the western part of Tennessee. The population was 111 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grand Junction, Tennessee</span> City in Tennessee, United States

Grand Junction is a city between the border of Hardeman and Fayette County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 325 at the 2010 census, and was estimated to be 303 in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Streetman, Texas</span> Town in Freestone and Navarro counties in Texas, United States

Streetman is a town in Freestone and Navarro counties in Texas, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 248.

References

  1. ↑ Town of Whiteville official website. Retrieved: 1 March 2013.
  2. 1 2 Hardeman County, Tennessee: Family History , Vol. 2 (Turner Publishing Company, 2001), pp. 44-45.
  3. ↑ Tennessee Blue Book , 2005–2006, pp. 618–625.
  4. ↑ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
  5. 1 2 "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved Oct 15, 2022.
  6. 1 2 "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  7. ↑ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  8. 1 2 "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Whiteville town, Tennessee". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 29, 2018.
  9. ↑ "Whiteville, TN". townofwhiteville.com. Retrieved 2024-04-10.
  10. ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  11. ↑ "Census of Population and Housing: Decennial Censuses". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved 2012-03-04.
  12. ↑ "Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Resident Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012". Population Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 11 December 2013.
  13. ↑ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved 2023-02-18.
  14. ↑ Schneider, Mike. "Whiteville to get budget boost after census appeal". WBBJ Eyewitness News. Associated Press. Retrieved 18 February 2023.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.