12th parallel north

Last updated
World location map (equirectangular 180).svg
12°
12th parallel north

The 12th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 12 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, the Indian Ocean, South Asia, Southeast Asia, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, South America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

Contents

At this latitude the sun is visible for 12 hours, 50 minutes during the summer solstice and 11 hours, 25 minutes during the winter solstice. [1]

Around the world

Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 12° north passes through:

CoordinatesCountry, territory or seaNotes
12°0′N0°0′E / 12.000°N 0.000°E / 12.000; 0.000 (Prime Meridian) Flag of Burkina Faso.svg  Burkina Faso
12°0′N2°19′E / 12.000°N 2.317°E / 12.000; 2.317 (Niger) Flag of Niger.svg  Niger For about 15 km
12°0′N2°28′E / 12.000°N 2.467°E / 12.000; 2.467 (Benin) Flag of Benin.svg  Benin
12°0′N3°15′E / 12.000°N 3.250°E / 12.000; 3.250 (Niger) Flag of Niger.svg  Niger
12°0′N3°40′E / 12.000°N 3.667°E / 12.000; 3.667 (Nigeria) Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria Passing through Kano
12°0′N14°38′E / 12.000°N 14.633°E / 12.000; 14.633 (Cameroon) Flag of Cameroon.svg  Cameroon
12°0′N15°5′E / 12.000°N 15.083°E / 12.000; 15.083 (Chad) Flag of Chad.svg  Chad Passing just south of N'Djamena
12°0′N22°37′E / 12.000°N 22.617°E / 12.000; 22.617 (Sudan) Flag of Sudan.svg  Sudan
12°0′N32°45′E / 12.000°N 32.750°E / 12.000; 32.750 (South Sudan) Flag of South Sudan.svg  South Sudan
12°0′N33°13′E / 12.000°N 33.217°E / 12.000; 33.217 (Sudan) Flag of Sudan.svg  Sudan
12°0′N35°18′E / 12.000°N 35.300°E / 12.000; 35.300 (Ethiopia) Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia Passing through Lake Tana
12°0′N42°5′E / 12.000°N 42.083°E / 12.000; 42.083 (Djibouti) Flag of Djibouti.svg  Djibouti
12°0′N43°23′E / 12.000°N 43.383°E / 12.000; 43.383 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean Gulf of Aden – passing just north of the northernmost point of Flag of Somalia.svg  Somalia
Arabian Sea – passing just south of the Socotra archipelago, Flag of Yemen.svg  Yemen
12°0′N75°15′E / 12.000°N 75.250°E / 12.000; 75.250 (India) Flag of India.svg  India Kerala
Karnataka
Tamil Nadu
Puducherry – for about 4 km
Tamil Nadu
12°0′N79°51′E / 12.000°N 79.850°E / 12.000; 79.850 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean Bay of Bengal
12°0′N92°37′E / 12.000°N 92.617°E / 12.000; 92.617 (India) Flag of India.svg  India Andaman and Nicobar IslandsSouth Andaman Island and Havelock Island
12°0′N93°1′E / 12.000°N 93.017°E / 12.000; 93.017 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean Andaman Sea
12°0′N97°44′E / 12.000°N 97.733°E / 12.000; 97.733 (Myanmar) Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar (Burma) Mergui Archipelago and mainland
12°0′N99°35′E / 12.000°N 99.583°E / 12.000; 99.583 (Thailand) Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand Prachuap Khiri Khan province
12°0′N99°52′E / 12.000°N 99.867°E / 12.000; 99.867 (Gulf of Thailand) Gulf of Thailand
12°0′N102°18′E / 12.000°N 102.300°E / 12.000; 102.300 (Thailand) Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand Island of Ko Chang
12°0′N102°25′E / 12.000°N 102.417°E / 12.000; 102.417 (Gulf of Thailand) Gulf of Thailand
12°0′N102°46′E / 12.000°N 102.767°E / 12.000; 102.767 (Thailand) Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand Trat province – for about 1 km
12°0′N102°47′E / 12.000°N 102.783°E / 12.000; 102.783 (Cambodia) Flag of Cambodia.svg  Cambodia
12°0′N106°45′E / 12.000°N 106.750°E / 12.000; 106.750 (Vietnam) Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam
12°0′N109°14′E / 12.000°N 109.233°E / 12.000; 109.233 (South China Sea) South China Sea Passing just north of the island of Culion, Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines
12°0′N120°1′E / 12.000°N 120.017°E / 12.000; 120.017 (Philippines) Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines Busuanga Island
12°0′N120°20′E / 12.000°N 120.333°E / 12.000; 120.333 (Sulu Sea) Sulu Sea
12°0′N121°22′E / 12.000°N 121.367°E / 12.000; 121.367 (Philippines) Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines Semirara Island
12°0′N121°24′E / 12.000°N 121.400°E / 12.000; 121.400 (Sulu Sea) Sulu Sea Passing just north of the island of Molocamboc, Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines
Passing just north of the island of Borocay, Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines
12°0′N121°55′E / 12.000°N 121.917°E / 12.000; 121.917 (Sibuyan Sea) Sibuyan Sea
12°0′N123°11′E / 12.000°N 123.183°E / 12.000; 123.183 (Philippines) Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines Masbate Island
12°0′N123°15′E / 12.000°N 123.250°E / 12.000; 123.250 (Visayan Sea) Visayan Sea Asid Gulf
12°0′N123°43′E / 12.000°N 123.717°E / 12.000; 123.717 (Philippines) Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines Masbate Island
12°0′N124°2′E / 12.000°N 124.033°E / 12.000; 124.033 (Samar Sea) Samar Sea Passing just south of the island of Tagapul-an, Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines
Passing just north of the island of Almagro, Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines
Passing just north of the island of Camandag, Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines
12°0′N124°41′E / 12.000°N 124.683°E / 12.000; 124.683 (Philippines) Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines Samar Island
12°0′N125°28′E / 12.000°N 125.467°E / 12.000; 125.467 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean Passing just north of Enewetak atoll, Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg  Marshall Islands
Passing just north of Bikini Atoll, Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg  Marshall Islands
Passing just south of Bikar Atoll, Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg  Marshall Islands
12°0′N86°41′W / 12.000°N 86.683°W / 12.000; -86.683 (Nicaragua) Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua Passing through Lake Nicaragua
12°0′N83°46′W / 12.000°N 83.767°W / 12.000; -83.767 (Caribbean Sea) Caribbean Sea Passing just south of the Corn Islands, Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua
Passing just south of the Albuquerque Cays, Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia
12°0′N72°11′W / 12.000°N 72.183°W / 12.000; -72.183 (Colombia) Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia Guajira Peninsula
12°0′N71°9′W / 12.000°N 71.150°W / 12.000; -71.150 (Caribbean Sea) Caribbean Sea Gulf of Venezuela
12°0′N70°15′W / 12.000°N 70.250°W / 12.000; -70.250 (Venezuela) Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela Paraguaná Peninsula
12°0′N69°49′W / 12.000°N 69.817°W / 12.000; -69.817 (Caribbean Sea) Caribbean Sea Passing between the islands of Curaçao and Klein Curaçao, Flag of Curacao.svg  Curaçao
Passing just south of the island of Bonaire, Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Passing just north of the Las Aves archipelago, Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela
Passing just north of the Los Roques archipelago, Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela
Passing just north of La Orchila island, Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela
Passing just north of Blanquilla Island, Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela
12°0′N61°48′W / 12.000°N 61.800°W / 12.000; -61.800 (Grenada) Flag of Grenada.svg  Grenada
12°0′N61°42′W / 12.000°N 61.700°W / 12.000; -61.700 (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean
12°0′N16°20′W / 12.000°N 16.333°W / 12.000; -16.333 (Guinea-Bissau) Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg  Guinea-Bissau
12°0′N13°42′W / 12.000°N 13.700°W / 12.000; -13.700 (Guinea) Flag of Guinea.svg  Guinea
12°0′N11°16′W / 12.000°N 11.267°W / 12.000; -11.267 (Mali) Flag of Mali.svg  Mali For about 3 km
12°0′N11°14′W / 12.000°N 11.233°W / 12.000; -11.233 (Guinea) Flag of Guinea.svg  Guinea
12°0′N10°46′W / 12.000°N 10.767°W / 12.000; -10.767 (Mali) Flag of Mali.svg  Mali
12°0′N10°34′W / 12.000°N 10.567°W / 12.000; -10.567 (Guinea) Flag of Guinea.svg  Guinea
12°0′N8°48′W / 12.000°N 8.800°W / 12.000; -8.800 (Mali) Flag of Mali.svg  Mali
12°0′N4°55′W / 12.000°N 4.917°W / 12.000; -4.917 (Burkina Faso) Flag of Burkina Faso.svg  Burkina Faso
12°0′N4°45′W / 12.000°N 4.750°W / 12.000; -4.750 (Mali) Flag of Mali.svg  Mali For about 1 km
12°0′N4°44′W / 12.000°N 4.733°W / 12.000; -4.733 (Burkina Faso) Flag of Burkina Faso.svg  Burkina Faso

See also

Related Research Articles

The 17th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 17 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, the Caribbean, and the Atlantic Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">33rd parallel north</span> Circle of latitude

The 33rd parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 33 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It is approximate at the midpoint between the equator and the Arctic Circle It crosses North Africa, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 30th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 30 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It stands one-third of the way between the equator and the North Pole and crosses Africa, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean. The parallel is used in some contexts to delineate Europe or what is associated with the continent of Europe as a southernmost limit, e.g. to qualify for membership of the European Broadcasting Union.

The 44th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 44 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 39th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 39 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 55th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 55 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">10th parallel north</span> Circle of Latitude

The 10th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 10 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, the Indian Ocean, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, South America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">20th parallel north</span> Circle of latitude

The 20th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 20 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, North America, the Caribbean, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 50th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 50 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 15th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 15 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Saharan fringe in Africa, three key peninsulas of Asia, the Pacific Ocean, an isthmus of Central America, the southern Caribbean, and the Atlantic Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">25th parallel north</span> Circle of latitude

The 25th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 25 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 16th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 16 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, the Caribbean, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 80th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 80 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane, and 10 degrees south of the North Pole, in the Arctic. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, Europe, Asia, the Arctic Ocean, and North America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">46th parallel north</span> Circle of latitude

The 46th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 46 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 13th parallel north is a circle of latitude 13 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, the Caribbean, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 48th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 48 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 11th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 11 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, the Indian Ocean, South Asia, Southeast Asia, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, South America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 29th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 29 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 23rd parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 23 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane, about 50 kilometres (31 mi) south of the Tropic of Cancer. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, North America, the Caribbean, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 38th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 38 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean. The 38th parallel north formed the border between North and South Korea prior to the Korean War.

References

  1. "Duration of Daylight/Darkness Table for One Year". U.S. Naval Observatory. 2019-09-24. Archived from the original on 2019-10-12. Retrieved 2021-03-10.