1898 South Dakota gubernatorial election

Last updated

1898 South Dakota gubernatorial election
Flag of South Dakota.svg
  1896 November 8, 1898 1900  
  Andrew E. Lee.jpg
Nominee Andrew E. Lee Kirk G. Phillips
Party Fusion Republican
Popular vote37,31936,949
Percentage49.65%49.16%

1898 South Dakota gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
County results
Lee:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%
Phillips:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%
No Vote:     

Governor of South Dakota before election

Andrew E. Lee
Populist

Elected Governor of South Dakota

Andrew E. Lee
Fusion

The 1898 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1898. Incumbent governor Andrew E. Lee, elected in 1896 as a Populist, he ran for re-election as a Fusion candidate. He was challenged by Republican nominee Kirk G. Phillips, the state treasurer. Lee narrowly defeated Phillips to win his second term as governor, but most of his Fusion allies lost their elections, leaving him as the lone statewide officeholder.

Contents

Fusion conventions

Prior to the separate conventions of the Democrats, Populists, and Free Silver Republicans, U.S. Senator Richard F. Pettigrew worked behind the scenes to continue the coalition's success. To ensure that anti-silver Democrats didn't bolt from the coalition, he convinced the three parties that the Democrats should be granted four positions on the statewide ticket, which the parties embraced. [1] In the end, the nominations were divvied up among the three parties as follows: [2]

Republican convention

State Treasurer Kirk G. Phillips entered the Republican convention, held on August 24, 1898, in Mitchell, as the clear frontrunner for the Republican nomination. He ended up winning the nomination in a landslide, winning 449 votes to O. S. Gifford's 449 and H. M. Finnerud's 43. [3]

General election

Results

1898 South Dakota gubernatorial special election [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Fusion Andrew E. Lee (inc.) 37,319 49.65% −0.10%
Republican Kirk G. Phillips36,94949.16%−0.21%
Prohibition K. Lewis8911.19%+0.31%
Majority3700.49%+0.11%
Turnout 75,159100.00%
Fusion hold

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1896 United States presidential election</span> 28th quadrennial U.S. presidential election

The 1896 United States presidential election was the 28th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 3, 1896. Former Governor William McKinley, the Republican nominee, defeated former Representative William Jennings Bryan, the Democratic nominee. The 1896 campaign, which took place during an economic depression known as the Panic of 1893, was a political realignment that ended the old Third Party System and began the Fourth Party System.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">People's Party (United States)</span> Left-wing populist political party

The People's Party, also known as the Populist Party or simply the Populists, was an agrarian populist political party in the United States in the late 19th century. The Populist Party emerged in the early 1890s as an important force in the Southern and Western United States, but collapsed after it nominated Democrat William Jennings Bryan in the 1896 United States presidential election. A rump faction of the party continued to operate into the first decade of the 20th century, but never matched the popularity of the party in the early 1890s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel Lindsay Russell</span> 49th Governor of North Carolina (1897–1901)

Daniel Lindsay Russell Jr. was an American politician who served as the 49th governor of North Carolina, from 1897 to 1901. An attorney and judge, he had also been elected as state representative and to the United States Congress, serving from 1879 to 1881. Although he fought with the Confederacy during the Civil War, Russell and his father were both Unionists. After the war, Russell joined the Republican Party in North Carolina, which was an unusual affiliation for one of the planter class. In the postwar period he served as a state judge, as well as in the state and national legislatures.

Fusion Party is a name for multiple political parties in United States history and more recently a Federal political party established in Australia. The different parties that used the name don't share any particular political positions; instead, confederations of people from disparate political backgrounds united around a common cause individual to their situation—often opposition to a common enemy—and used the name Fusion Party to reflect the aggregate nature of their new party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew E. Lee</span> American politician

Andrew Ericson Lee was an American politician who served as the third Governor of South Dakota.

The following table indicates the parties of elected officials in the U.S. state of Idaho:

The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of South Dakota:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1894 South Dakota gubernatorial election</span>

The 1894 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 1894. Incumbent Republican Governor Charles H. Sheldon ran for re-election to a second term. Despite facing a thread of defeat at the Republican convention, Sheldon was renominated unanimously. In the general election, he faced Populist nominee Isaac Howe, a Spink County Judge; James A. Ward, the former state chairman of the South Dakota Democratic Party; and Prohibition nominee M. D. Alexander. The election was largely a replay of the gubernatorial elections of 1890 and 1892, with the Farmers' Alliance candidate placing second and the Democratic nominee placing a distant third. This time, however, Sheldon won an outright majority and the Democratic Party's vote share shrunk to just 11%, its worst performance in state history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1892 South Dakota gubernatorial election</span> Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of South Dakota

The 1892 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1892. Incumbent Republican Governor Arthur C. Mellette declined to seek re-election to a third term. Former territorial legislator Charles H. Sheldon was nominated by the Republican Party as Mellette's replacement, and he faced former legislator Abraham Lincoln Van Osdel, a leader in the South Dakota Farmers' Alliance and the nominee of the Independent Party, along with Democratic nominee Peter Couchman, in the general election. The result was largely a replay of the 1890 election, with Sheldon winning by a large margin, but only a plurality, and Van Osdel taking second place over Couchman.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1896 South Dakota gubernatorial election</span>

The 1896 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1896. Incumbent Republican Governor Charles H. Sheldon declined to run for re-election to a third term. Former Secretary of State Amund O. Ringsrud was nominated as Sheldon's replacement at the Republican convention. Ringrud's main opponent was businessman Andrew E. Lee, who was nominated by a makeshift coalition of Populists, Free Silver Republicans, and Democrats. In the general election, Lee narrowly defeated Ringsrud, the first defeat for the Republican Party in a gubernatorial election since statehood.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1902 South Dakota gubernatorial election</span>

The 1902 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 1902. Incumbent Republican Governor Charles N. Herreid ran for re-election to a second term. He faced former Watertown Mayor John W. Martin, the Fusion nominee who was listed as the Democratic nominee, in the general election. Herreid defeated Martin in a landslide to win his second term.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1900 South Dakota gubernatorial election</span>

The 1900 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 1900. Incumbent Governor Andrew E. Lee, a Populist elected under Fusion with Populists, Free Silver Republicans, and Democrats, opted to run for Congress rather than for a third term. Former Sioux Falls Mayor Burre H. Lien won the Fusion nomination and ran against former Lieutenant Governor Charles N. Herreid. However, despite the closeness of the 1896 and 1898 elections, the Fusion's luck ran out; Herreid defeated Lien in a landslide to reclaim the office for the Republican Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1898 Wyoming gubernatorial election</span>

The 1898 Wyoming gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1898. Incumbent Republican Governor William A. Richards was a candidate for re-election, but he was defeated for renomination at the Republican convention, which instead nominated DeForest Richards. The Democratic Party joined forces with the Free Silver Republicans to jointly nominate former State Representative Horace C. Alger for Governor. The Populist Party, though reduced in influence from earlier elections, nominated E. B. Viall as its candidate. Though the election was closer than 1894, owing in large part to a dramatic reduction in the share of vote received by the Populist nominee, Roberts defeated Alger by a wide margin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John L. Pyle</span> American attorney and politician

John L. Pyle was an attorney and politician from the state of South Dakota. A Republican, he was notable for his service as State's Attorney of Hand County (1886-1888) and state Attorney General (1899-1902).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1898 United States gubernatorial elections</span>

United States gubernatorial elections were held in 1898, in 28 states, concurrent with the House and Senate elections, on November 8, 1898.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1896 United States gubernatorial elections</span>

United States gubernatorial elections were held in 1896, in 32 states, concurrent with the House, Senate elections and presidential election, on November 3, 1896.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1894 Wyoming state elections</span>

A general election was held in the U.S. state of Wyoming on Tuesday, November 6, 1894. All of the state's executive officers—the Governor, Secretary of State, Auditor, Treasurer, and Superintendent of Public Instruction—were up for election. The Republican Party, helped by the strong performance of the Populist Party, which operated as a spoiler to the Democratic Party, won back the governorship and improved its margin of victory in all other statewide offices.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1898 Wyoming state elections</span>

A general election was held in the U.S. state of Wyoming on Tuesday, November 8, 1898. All of the state's executive officers—the Governor, Secretary of State, Auditor, Treasurer, and Superintendent of Public Instruction—were up for election. The Republican Party retained all of the offices up for election, though by reduced margins from 1894 as the Populist Party's performance decreased considerably.

From 1894 to 1900 the North Carolina Republican Party and the Populist Party collaborated via electoral fusion to compete against the North Carolina Democratic Party. This political coalition was dubbed Fusionism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William A. Guthrie</span> American politician (1846–1916)

William Anderson Guthrie was an American lawyer and politician. Born in Chatham County, North Carolina, he attended the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and served in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. After the war, Guthrie married and moved to Fayetteville to practice law. He located his practice to Durham in 1884.

References

  1. Lindell, Terrence J. (1982). South Dakota Populism (M.A.). University of Nebraska–Lincoln. pp. 137–38. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  2. "Have Named the Ticket: Democrats Geta Good Share of the Offices With the Populists". Mitchell Capital. Mitchell, S.D. June 24, 1898. p. 5. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  3. "The Ticket is Named: A Strong Ticket Put Up at the Mitchell Convention". Argus Leader . Sioux Falls, S.D. August 25, 1898. pp. 1–2. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  4. Nelson, Nelson; Heinrich, Chad W., eds. (2005). "Chapter 8: Elections". Legislative Manual: South Dakota, 2005. Pierre, S.D. p. 617.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)