1900 South Dakota gubernatorial election

Last updated
1900 South Dakota gubernatorial election
Flag of South Dakota.svg
  1898 November 6, 1900 1902  
  Charles N. Herreid.jpg
Nominee Charles N. Herreid Burre H. Lien
Party Republican Fusion
Popular vote53,80340,091
Percentage56.31%41.96%

Governor of South Dakota before election

Andrew E. Lee
Populist

Elected Governor of South Dakota

Charles N. Herreid
Republican

The 1900 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 1900. Incumbent Governor Andrew E. Lee, a Populist elected under Fusion with Populists, Free Silver Republicans, and Democrats, opted to run for Congress rather than for a third term. Former Sioux Falls Mayor Burre H. Lien won the Fusion nomination and ran against former Lieutenant Governor Charles N. Herreid. However, despite the closeness of the 1896 and 1898 elections, the Fusion's luck ran out; Herreid defeated Lien in a landslide to reclaim the office for the Republican Party.

Contents

Republican convention

Several months prior to the Republican convention in Sioux Falls on May 24, 1900, former Lieutenant Governor Charles N. Herreid, who had previously sought the Republican nomination for Governor in 1896, announced that he would run for Governor. [1] No serious challengers emerged, and he was seen as the likely frontrunner. [2] At the convention, he was nominated unanimously.

Fusion conventions

At the Fusion convention in Yankton, former Sioux Falls Mayor Burre H. Lien and Railroad Commissioner W. T. LaFollette were mentioned as the leading candidates, though some delegates suspected that Governor Lee might be renominated for a third term, breaking "the unwritten law of the political parties of South Dakota." [3] LaFollette's unpopularity led to his chances shrinking at the convention, and the momentum favored Lien; Lee, meanwhile, was floated as a Fusion candidate for Congress. [4] Ultimately, Lien was nominated for Governor and Lee for Congress, which was ratified by the Populist and Democratic conventions. [5]

General election

Results

1900 South Dakota gubernatorial special election [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Republican Charles N. Herreid 53,803 56.31% +7.15%
Fusion Burre H. Lien40,09141.96%-7.69%
Prohibition F. J. Carlisle1,3311.39%+0.21%
Populist L. E. Stair3160.33%
Majority13,71214.35%+13.86%
Turnout 95,541100.00%
Republican gain from Fusion

Related Research Articles

Joseph H. Bottum American politician

Joseph Henry Bottum was an American politician. He served as the 27th Lieutenant Governor of South Dakota and as a member of the United States Senate from South Dakota.

Wilmot Brookings American judge

Wilmot Wood Brookings was an American pioneer, frontier judge, and early South Dakotan politician. He was provisional governor of the Dakota Territory, and both the cities of Wilmot and Brookings as well as the county of Brookings, South Dakota are named for him.

William H. McMaster American politician

William Henry McMaster was an American Republican politician who served as the tenth Governor of South Dakota, serving from 1921 until 1925. He also served as a member of the United States Senate from South Dakota from 1925 to 1931.

Andrew E. Lee American politician

Andrew Ericson Lee was an American politician who served as the third Governor of South Dakota.

Frank M. Ziebach was a noted political figure in the Dakota Territory during the territorial period from 1861 to 1889. He was a pioneer newspaperman, founding a number of newspapers in the Iowa and Dakota Territories, including the Yankton "Weekly Dakotan" in 1861, which is still published today as the Yankton "Press and Dakotan". He was known as the "squatter governor" of the Dakota Territory. Ziebach County, South Dakota was created in 1911, and is named for him.

1889 South Dakota gubernatorial election First election for the governorship of the U.S. state of South Dakota

The 1889 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on October 1, 1889, to elect the first Governor of South Dakota. Territorial Governor Arthur C. Mellette received the Republican nomination and faced former Territorial Commissioner of Immigration P. F. McClure, the Democratic nominee, in the general election. Mellette defeated McClure in a landslide.

1894 South Dakota gubernatorial election Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of South Dakota

The 1894 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 1894. Incumbent Republican Governor Charles H. Sheldon ran for re-election to a second term. Despite facing a thread of defeat at the Republican convention, Sheldon was renominated unanimously. In the general election, he faced Populist nominee Isaac Howe, a Spink County Judge; James A. Ward, the former state chairman of the South Dakota Democratic Party; and Prohibition nominee M. D. Alexander. The election was largely a replay of the gubernatorial elections of 1890 and 1892, with the Farmers' Alliance candidate placing second and the Democratic nominee placing a distant third. This time, however, Sheldon won an outright majority and the Democratic Party's vote share shrunk to just 11%, its worst performance in state history.

1892 South Dakota gubernatorial election Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of South Dakota

The 1892 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1892. Incumbent Republican Governor Arthur C. Mellette declined to seek re-election to a third term. Former territorial legislator Charles H. Sheldon was nominated by the Republican Party as Mellette's replacement, and he faced former legislator Abraham Lincoln Van Osdel, a leader in the South Dakota Farmers' Alliance and the nominee of the Independent Party, along with Democratic nominee Peter Couchman, in the general election. The result was largely a replay of the 1890 election, with Sheldon winning by a large margin, but only a plurality, and Van Osdel taking second place over Couchman.

1896 South Dakota gubernatorial election Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of South Dakota

The 1896 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1896. Incumbent Republican Governor Charles H. Sheldon declined to run for re-election to a third term. Former Secretary of State Amund O. Ringsrud was nominated as Sheldon's replacement at the Republican convention. Ringrud's main opponent was businessman Andrew E. Lee, who was nominated by a makeshift coalition of Populists, Free Silver Republicans, and Democrats. In the general election, Lee narrowly defeated Ringsrud, the first defeat for the Republican Party in a gubernatorial election since statehood.

1902 South Dakota gubernatorial election Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of South Dakota

The 1902 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 1902. Incumbent Republican Governor Charles N. Herreid ran for re-election to a second term. He faced former Watertown Mayor John W. Martin, the Fusion nominee who was listed as the Democratic nominee, in the general election. Herreid defeated Martin in a landslide to win his second term.

1898 South Dakota gubernatorial election Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of South Dakota

The 1898 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1896. Incumbent Governor Andrew E. Lee, elected in 1896 as a Populist, he ran for re-election as a Fusion candidate. He was challenged by Republican nominee Kirk G. Phillips, the State Treasurer. Lee narrowly defeated Phillips to win his second term as Governor, but most of his Fusion allies lost their elections, leaving him as the lone statewide officeholder.

1904 South Dakota gubernatorial election Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of South Dakota

The 1904 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1904. Incumbent Republican Governor Charles N. Herreid declined to run for re-election to a third term. Clark County State's Attorney Samuel H. Elrod won the Republican nomination to run as Herreid's successor, and he faced Democratic nominee Louis N. Crill, the former President of the State Senate, and former U.S. Congressman Freeman Knowles, the Socialist nominee. For the first time since 1894, the Democratic and Populist Parties nominated separate candidates. Ultimately, the split in the two parties did not prove dispositive; Elrod defeated Crill and the other candidates in a landslide.

1906 South Dakota gubernatorial election Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of South Dakota

The 1906 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 1906. Incumbent Republican Governor Samuel H. Elrod ran for re-election, but was defeated for renomination at the Republican convention by former Attorney General Coe I. Crawford. In the general election, Crawford was opposed by the Democratic nominee, former State Representative John A. Stransky of Brule County. Crawford had little difficulty defeating Stransky in a landslide, largely matching Elrod's margin of victory from two years earlier.

2018 South Dakota Attorney General election

The 2018 South Dakota attorney general election was held on November 6, 2018. Incumbent Attorney General Marty Jackley was term-limited and ran for Governor of South Dakota. In June 2018, the South Dakota Republican party nominated Jason Ravnsborg for Attorney General and the Democratic party nominated Randy Seiler. Ravnsborg won the election to become the 31st Attorney General of South Dakota.

John L. Pyle American attorney and politician

John L. Pyle was an attorney and politician from the state of South Dakota. A Republican, he was notable for his service as State's Attorney of Hand County (1886-1888) and state Attorney General (1899-1902).

Hans Ustrud American politician

Hans Andreas Ustrud was an American educator and politician from the U.S. state of South Dakota. He served as lieutenant governor of South Dakota and superintendent of public instruction.

1926 South Dakota gubernatorial election Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of South Dakota

The 1926 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 1926. Incumbent Republican Governor Carl Gunderson ran for re-election to a second term. The election was largely a rematch of the 1924 election, with Gunderson's chief opponent from two years prior, Democrat William J. Bulow, challenging him once again. Two other candidates—Farmer–Labor nominee Tom Ayres and Pierre Mayor John E. Hipple, an independent—also ran. Though the left-leaning vote was split, Bulow was still able to win a decisive victory over Gunderson, whose support from two years earlier had completely collapsed.

1928 South Dakota gubernatorial election Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of South Dakota

The 1928 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 1928. Incumbent Democratic Governor William J. Bulow ran for re-election to a second term. In the general election, he faced Attorney General Buell F. Jones, the Republican nominee. Despite Republican presidential nominee Herbert Hoover overwhelmingly defeating Democratic nominee Al Smith overwhelmingly in South Dakota, Bulow defeated Jones by a decisive margin to retain the governorship. In so doing, he became the first Democratic candidate for Governor to receive a majority of the vote in the state's history.

1930 South Dakota gubernatorial election Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of South Dakota

The 1930 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 1930. Incumbent Democratic Governor William J. Bulow declined to run for re-election to a third term, instead opting to successfully run for the U.S. Senate. The Republican nomination was hard-fought and the primary was crowded; because no candidate received 35% of the vote, state law required that the nomination be decided at a state party convention. There, former State Senator Warren Green, the last-place finisher in the primary, defeated Secretary of State Gladys Pyle, the plurality winner. In the general election, Green faced D. A. McCullough, the state's Rural Credits Commissioner and the Democratic nominee. Despite Bulow's success in the preceding two elections, Green defeated McCullough by a decisive margin—even as Bulow himself was elected to the U.S. Senate.

1942 South Dakota gubernatorial election Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of South Dakota

The 1942 South Dakota gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1942. Incumbent Republican Governor Harlan J. Bushfield declined to seek re-election to a third term and instead successfully ran for the U.S. Senate. A crowded Republican primary developed to succeed him, and because no candidate received 35% of the vote, the nomination was decided at the state Republican convention, where former Attorney General Merrell Q. Sharpe, the second-place finisher in the primary, won the nomination. In the general election, Sharpe faced Democratic nominee Lewis W. Bicknell, the 1940 Democratic nominee for Governor. Aided by the national Republican landslide, Sharpe defeated Bicknell in a landslide.

References

  1. "Announces His Candidacy: Herried Wants Republican Nomination for Governor of South Dakota". Sioux City Journal . Sioux City, Iowa. March 28, 1900. p. 2. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  2. "C. N. Herreid Is Confident: Probable Republican Nominee for Governor Certain of Party's Victory". Sioux City Journal . Sioux City, Iowa. May 21, 1900. p. 5. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  3. "Announces His Candidacy: Herried Wants Republican Nomination for Governor of South Dakota". Argus Leader . Sioux Falls, S.D. March 28, 1900. p. 3. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  4. "Tom Ayres Turned Down: The Democrats Will Not Nominate Him for Congress". Argus Leader . Sioux Falls, S.D. July 11, 1900. p. 3. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  5. "They Have Fused: After Two Days of Wrangling the Pops and Democrats Finally Come Together in Yankton and Place a Full Ticket In the Field". Argus Leader . Sioux Falls, S.D. July 13, 1900. p. 1. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  6. Nelson, Nelson; Heinrich, Chad W., eds. (2005). "Chapter 8: Elections". Legislative Manual: South Dakota, 2005. Pierre, S.D. p. 617.