2008 United States Senate election in South Dakota

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2008 United States Senate election in South Dakota
Flag of South Dakota.svg
  2002 November 4, 2008 2014  
  Tim Johnson official portrait, 2009.jpg No image.svg
Nominee Tim Johnson Joel Dykstra
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote237,835142,766
Percentage62.49%37.51%

2008 United States Senate election in South Dakota results map by county.svg
County results
Johnson:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%
Dykstra:     50–60%     60–70%

U.S. senator before election

Tim Johnson
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

Tim Johnson
Democratic

The 2008 United States Senate election in South Dakota was held on November 4, 2008. Primary elections were held on June 3, 2008. [1] Incumbent Senator Tim Johnson won re-election to a third term. As of 2024, this election alongside the simultaneous House race is the last time a Democrat won a statewide election in South Dakota. This is the last time that a Senate candidate and a presidential candidate of different political parties simultaneously won South Dakota.

Contents

Background

In 2002, Tim Johnson was re-elected by a narrow margin of 527 votes, the closest senate contest in the country that cycle. [2] Two years later, Republicans flipped the state’s other senate seat, ousting then Senate Minority Leader Tom Daschle. [3] Heading into 2008, the seat was poised to be a heavily contested one, and Republicans saw as a strong potential flip. [4]

But the race would be upended on December 13, 2006, when Senator Johnson was hospitalized with what was later revealed to be a brain hemorrhage. [5] [6] This immediately shook up the state of the race, and dashed much of the discourse surrounding it for a time. [7] On the Democratic side, there was uncertainty if Johnson would be able to return to the Senate, and speculation surrounded whether Stephanie Herseth-Sandlin, the state's at-large Congresswoman, would run in his place. [8] [9]

However, by all accounts, Johnson still intended to run for re-election as long as his health kept improving, and prominent Democrats such as Harry Reid and Ted Kennedy held fundraisers for Johnson. [9] After a 9 month absence, Johnson returned to the Senate in August 2007, and was back to his duties as Senator in September 2007. [10] One month later, Johnson ended all speculation, by announcing his bid for re-election. [11]

Republican primary

Candidates

Declined

Campaign

Republican efforts for recruitment were frustrated by Johnson's situation and the sympathy boost that came with it. [15] Significant hope was given to the possibility of recruiting second term governor Mike Rounds to run against Johnson, but Rounds showed little interest. [12] Lt. Governor Dennis Daugaard, who was wealthy and could self fund, was also sought, but he was planning a gubernatorial bid for 2010. [12] On July 5, 2007, Joel Dykstra, a state representative, entered but he was seen as having long odds and as not a top-tier candidate. [16] [17]

Results

Republican primary results [18]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Joel Dykstra 34,598 65.74%
Republican Sam Kephart13,04724.79%
Republican Charles Gonyo4,9839.47%
Total votes52,628 100.00%

General election

Candidates

Campaign

Already a well-regarded figure, following health problems, Johnson became more popular. "South Dakota is a very kind state," Steve Jarding, a Harvard political scientist who ran Johnson's campaign, said. "People were rooting for Tim—Democrats, Republicans, independents—they wanted him to be O.K. [4] " He was also seen a pragmatic moderate. He received endorsements from the Republican Mayor of Sioux Falls, Dave Munson, and the NRA Political Victory Fund. [19] Johnson also received the endorsement of former Senator Larry Pressler, who Johnson beat in 1996. [20] [21]

Dykstra argued that Johnson voted 80% of the time with U.S. Senator Barack Obama and 90% with U.S. Senator Harry Reid. In response, Johnson pointed out his votes on the confirmation of U.S. Supreme Court justices John Roberts/Samuel Alito, against flag burning, in favor for the Iraq War, Patriot Act, a ban on partial birth abortion, etc. [22]

Dykstra tried to turn the race around by comparing Johnson to Larry Pressler in 1996, and that Dykstra would work better with the state's other senator. [23] Dykstra also focused on high gas prices, highlighting his experience in the energy industry, and a focus on alternate energy sources. [24] But Johnson’s popularity and sympathy proved to be the main factor, giving him a large amount of sympathy vote. [25]

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
The Cook Political Report [26] Likely DOctober 23, 2008
CQ Politics [27] Safe DOctober 31, 2008
Rothenberg Political Report [28] Safe DNovember 2, 2008
Real Clear Politics [29] Safe DNovember 4, 2008

Polling

Poll SourceDates administeredTim
Johnson (D)
Joel
Dykstra (R)
Rasmussen Reports March 4, 200863%28%
Rasmussen Reports July 15, 200860%38%

Results

While John McCain won the state comfortably, Johnson easily won re-election to a third term, losing in only four counties. His friend and fellow Democrat, Stephanie Herseth Sandlin easily won re-election to South Dakota's at-large congressional district . [30]

General election results [31]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic Tim Johnson (incumbent) 237,889 62.49% +12.87%
Republican Joel Dykstra 142,78437.51%-11.96%
Total votes380,673 100.00% N/A
Democratic hold

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

See also

Related Research Articles

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Timothy Peter Johnson is a retired American lawyer and politician who served as a United States senator from South Dakota from 1997 to 2015. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as the United States representative for South Dakota's at-large congressional district from 1987 to 1997 and in the state legislature from 1979 to 1987. He is the last Democrat to hold statewide and/or congressional office in South Dakota. He and Stephanie Herseth are also the last Democrats to win a statewide and/or federal election in South Dakota.

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Stephanie Marie Herseth Sandlin is an American attorney, university administrator, and politician from the Democratic Party. She represented South Dakota's at-large congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 2004 until 2011. Sandlin was first elected to Congress in a special election on July 12, 2004, and was reelected three times before losing to Republican Kristi Noem in 2010. She was the youngest female member of the House, and the first woman elected to the House from South Dakota. Before her 2007 marriage to Max Sandlin, she was known as Stephanie Herseth. She is a Democrat and a member of the Herseth family of South Dakota.

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Larry Lee Pressler is an American lawyer and politician from South Dakota who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1975 to 1979, and United States Senate from 1979 to 1997, as a Republican. He remained active in politics following his failed reelection campaign in 1996 and attempted to regain his former seat in 2014 as an independent, but was unsuccessful. He has since supported Democratic tickets.

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References

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