2008 United States presidential election in Louisiana

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2008 United States presidential election in Louisiana
Flag of Louisiana (2006-2010).svg
  2004 November 4, 2008 2012  
  John McCain 2009 Official.jpg Obama portrait crop.jpg
Nominee John McCain Barack Obama
Party Republican Democratic
Home state Arizona Illinois
Running mate Sarah Palin Joe Biden
Electoral vote90
Popular vote1,148,275782,989
Percentage58.56%39.93%

Louisiana Presidential Election Results 2008.svg
2008 US Presidential election in Louisiana by congressional district.svg
2008 LA Pres.svg

President before election

George W. Bush
Republican

Elected President

Barack Obama
Democratic

The 2008 United States presidential election in Louisiana took place on November 4, 2008, was part of the 2008 United States presidential election. Voters chose nine representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Contents

Louisiana was won by Republican nominee John McCain by an 18.6% margin of victory. Prior to the election, all 17 news organizations considered this a state McCain would win, or otherwise a "red state". Although Bill Clinton carried the state twice, it has since shifted strongly toward the Republican Party. This is despite its having one of the largest percentages of African Americans in the country, one of the Democratic Party's most reliable voting blocs and which gave record-breaking support to Obama, the first African American on a major-party presidential ticket. Its shift to the right has been due almost entirely to its white population, which has become overwhelmingly Republican in the 21st century. It was one of five states to swing Republican from 2004, along with West Virginia, Tennessee, Oklahoma, and Arkansas. This marked the first time that Louisiana failed to back the winning candidate since 1968, when it voted for a third-party candidate George Wallace. In doing so, Obama became the first winning Democratic presidential nominee to lose Louisiana since Lyndon B. Johnson in 1964. He was the first Democrat to ever win without Calcasieu Parish since the parish's founding in 1840.

In this election, Louisiana voted 25.9% to the right of the nation at-large, or a 13.85 percent bigger differential than in 2004. [1]

Primaries

Campaign

Predictions

There were 16 news organizations who made state-by-state predictions of the election. Here are their last predictions before election day:

SourceRanking
D.C. Political Report [2] Likely R
Cook Political Report [3] Solid R
The Takeaway [4] Solid R
Electoral-vote.com [5] Solid R
Washington Post [6] Solid R
Politico [7] Solid R
RealClearPolitics [8] Solid R
FiveThirtyEight [6] Solid R
CQ Politics [9] Solid R
The New York Times [10] Solid R
CNN [11] Safe R
NPR [6] Solid R
MSNBC [6] Solid R
Fox News [12] Likely R
Associated Press [13] Likely R
Rasmussen Reports [14] Safe R

Polling

McCain won every pre-election poll. The final 3 polls averaged McCain leading 50% to 40%. [15]

Fundraising

John McCain raised a total of $2,175,416 in the state. Barack Obama raised $1,438,276. [16]

Advertising and visits

Obama spent $368,039. McCain and his interest groups spent $6,019. [17] McCain visited the state once, in New Orleans. [18]

Analysis

Voters wait in queue at a polling station in New Orleans LusherVotingLines08 (cropped).jpg
Voters wait in queue at a polling station in New Orleans

Polling in Louisiana gave a strong lead to McCain, sometimes as high as 19%, [19] and Barack Obama did not seriously contest the state. Governor Bobby Jindal endorsed McCain early on in the primary season. Louisiana was also one of only two states to list Ron Paul on their official ballot (the other being Montana which gave the largest percentage to any third-party candidate nationwide). This is the last time any county flipped in the state in a presidential election.

At the same time, however, incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Mary Landrieu avoided the Republican trend in the state and held onto her U.S. Senate seat, taking in 52.11% of the vote to State Treasurer John N. Kennedy, a Democrat who switched parties to run against Landrieu. Republicans picked up two U.S. House seats in Louisiana (LA-02 and LA-06 with Joseph Cao and Bill Cassidy, respectively). In a terrible year for the Republican Party nationwide, Louisiana provided the GOP with a ray of hope and optimism.

Results

2008 United States presidential election in Louisiana [20]
PartyCandidateRunning mateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
Republican John McCain Sarah Palin 1,148,27558.56%9
Democratic Barack Obama Joe Biden 782,98939.93%0
Louisiana Taxpayers Ron Paul (no campaign) Barry Goldwater Jr. 9,3680.48%0
Green Cynthia McKinney Rosa Clemente 9,1870.47%0
Independent Ralph Nader Matt Gonzalez 6,9970.36%0
Constitution Chuck Baldwin Darrell Castle2,5810.13%0
Socialist Workers James Harris Alyson Kennedy 7350.04%0
Socialism and Liberation Gloria La Riva Eugene Puryear 3540.02%0
Prohibition Gene Amondson Leroy Pletten 2750.01%0
Totals1,960,761100.00%9
Voter turnout (Voting age population)62.0%

By parish

ParishJohn McCain
Republican
Barack Obama
Democratic
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal
#%#%#%#%
Acadia 19,22971.99%7,02826.31%4541.70%12,20145.68%26,711
Allen 6,33366.90%2,89130.54%2432.57%3,44236.36%9,467
Ascension 31,23967.08%14,62531.40%7071.52%16,61435.68%46,571
Assumption 5,98154.57%4,75643.39%2232.03%1,22511.18%10,960
Avoyelles 10,23660.43%6,32737.35%3752.21%3,90923.08%16,938
Beauregard 10,71876.15%3,07121.82%2852.03%7,64754.33%14,074
Bienville 3,77650.82%3,58948.30%650.87%1872.52%7,430
Bossier 32,71371.37%12,70327.71%4190.91%20,01043.66%45,835
Caddo 52,22848.07%55,53651.11%8960.82%-3,308-3.04%108,660
Calcasieu 50,44961.43%30,24436.82%1,4381.75%20,20524.61%82,131
Caldwell 3,69675.54%1,11822.85%791.61%2,57852.69%4,893
Cameron 3,08981.44%61316.16%912.40%2,47665.28%3,793
Catahoula 3,48666.72%1,65931.75%801.53%1,82734.97%5,225
Claiborne 3,75054.82%3,02544.22%660.96%72510.60%6,841
Concordia 5,66859.49%3,76639.53%930.98%1,90219.96%9,527
DeSoto 6,88356.16%5,24242.77%1321.08%1,64113.39%12,257
East Baton Rouge 95,39048.34%99,65250.50%2,3071.17%-4,262-2.16%197,349
East Carroll 1,25435.23%2,26763.70%381.07%-1,013-28.47%3,559
East Feliciana 5,43254.61%4,38344.06%1321.33%1,04910.55%9,947
Evangeline 9,79361.30%5,85336.64%3302.07%3,94024.66%15,976
Franklin 6,27867.09%2,96131.64%1191.27%3,31735.45%9,358
Grant 6,90780.71%1,47417.22%1772.07%5,43363.49%8,558
Iberia 20,12760.68%12,49237.66%5491.66%7,63523.02%33,168
Iberville 7,18543.75%9,02354.95%2131.30%-1,838-11.20%16,421
Jackson 5,19067.09%2,45631.75%901.16%2,73435.34%7,736
Jefferson 113,19162.50%65,09635.94%2,8331.56%48,09526.56%181,120
Jefferson Davis 9,27868.72%3,92329.06%3002.22%5,35539.66%13,501
Lafayette 62,05564.88%32,14533.61%1,4421.51%29,91031.27%95,642
Lafourche 27,08971.49%9,66225.50%1,1423.01%17,42745.99%37,893
LaSalle 5,60285.49%86013.12%911.39%4,74272.37%6,553
Lincoln 10,68055.69%8,29243.23%2071.08%2,38812.46%19,179
Livingston 43,26985.02%6,68113.13%9421.85%36,58871.89%50,892
Madison 2,15240.60%3,10058.49%480.91%-948-17.89%5,300
Morehouse 7,25854.98%5,79243.88%1501.14%1,46611.10%13,200
Natchitoches 9,05453.05%7,80145.71%2121.24%1,2537.34%17,067
Orleans 28,13019.08%117,10279.42%2,2071.50%-88,972-60.34%147,439
Ouachita 41,74162.07%24,81336.90%6901.03%16,92825.17%67,244
Plaquemines 6,89465.98%3,38032.35%1751.67%3,51433.63%10,449
Pointe Coupee 6,70253.90%5,51644.36%2171.75%1,1869.54%12,435
Rapides 36,61163.65%20,12734.99%7831.36%16,48428.66%57,521
Red River 2,48453.66%2,08044.93%651.40%4048.73%4,629
Richland 5,75162.64%3,31136.06%1191.30%2,44026.58%9,181
Sabine 7,22674.87%2,24523.26%1811.88%4,98151.61%9,652
St. Bernard 9,64371.21%3,49125.78%4073.01%6,15245.43%13,541
St. Charles 16,45764.80%8,52233.56%4181.65%7,93531.24%25,397
St. Helena 2,52240.78%3,56757.68%951.54%-1,045-16.90%6,184
St. James 5,43243.23%6,99455.67%1381.10%-1,562-12.44%12,564
St. John the Baptist 8,91241.15%12,42457.37%3201.48%-3,512-16.22%21,656
St. Landry 21,65050.95%20,26847.70%5751.35%1,3823.25%42,493
St. Martin 14,44359.55%9,41938.84%3901.61%5,02420.71%24,252
St. Mary 13,18357.56%9,34540.80%3751.64%3,83816.76%22,903
St. Tammany 83,07875.84%24,59622.45%1,8681.71%58,48253.39%109,542
Tangipahoa 31,43464.68%16,43833.82%7301.50%14,99630.86%48,602
Tensas 1,36744.97%1,64654.14%270.89%-279-9.17%3,040
Terrebonne 28,21069.32%11,58128.46%9052.22%16,62940.86%40,696
Union 7,61970.10%3,10328.55%1461.34%4,51641.55%10,868
Vermilion 18,06972.76%6,26625.23%4982.01%11,80347.53%24,833
Vernon 11,94675.76%3,53422.41%2891.83%8,41253.35%15,769
Washington 12,21565.59%6,12232.87%2871.54%6,09332.72%18,624
Webster 11,41762.49%6,61036.18%2431.33%4,80726.31%18,270
West Baton Rouge 6,65456.08%5,04342.50%1691.42%1,61113.58%11,866
West Carroll 4,04581.11%87817.61%641.28%3,16763.50%4,987
West Feliciana 3,15056.05%2,41542.97%550.98%73513.08%5,620
Winn 4,63268.40%2,04730.23%931.37%2,58538.17%6,772
Totals1,148,27558.56%782,98939.93%29,4971.50%365,28618.63%1,960,761
Parish Flips:
Democratic
Hold
Gain from Republican
Republican
Hold
Gain from Democratic Louisiana Parish Flips 2008.svg
Parish Flips:

Parishes that flipped from Republican to Democratic

Parishes that flipped from Democratic to Republican

By congressional district

John McCain carried 6 of the state's 7 congressional districts, both McCain and Obama won a district won by the other party.

DistrictMcCainObamaRepresentative
1st 72.72%25.68% Bobby Jindal (110th Congress)
Steve Scalise (111th Congress)
2nd 24.86%74.13% William J. Jefferson (110th Congress)
Joseph Cao (111th Congress)
3rd 60.99%37.03% Charles Melancon
4th 59.28%39.57% Jim McCrery (110th Congress)
John C. Fleming (111th Congress)
5th 61.75%36.96% Rodney Alexander
6th 57.40%41.26% Don Cazayoux (110th Congress)
Bill Cassidy (111th Congress)
7th 63.14%35.20% Charles Boustany

Electors

Technically the voters of Louisiana cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. Louisiana is allocated 9 electors because it has 7 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 9 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins the majority of votes in the state is awarded all 9 electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. [21] An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 15, 2008, to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.

The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All 9 were pledged to John McCain and Sarah Palin: [22]

  1. Lynn Skidmore
  2. Joe Lavigne
  3. Gordon Giles - He replaced Billy Nungesser, who was absent due to illness. [23]
  4. Alan Seabaugh
  5. Karen Haymon
  6. Charles Davis
  7. Charlie Buckels
  8. Dianne Christopher
  9. Roger F. Villere Jr.

See also

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