2008 United States presidential election in Kentucky

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2008 United States presidential election in Kentucky
Flag of Kentucky.svg
  2004 November 4, 2008 2012  
Turnout64.04% [1] Decrease2.svg
  John McCain 2009 Official.jpg Obama portrait crop.jpg
Nominee John McCain Barack Obama
Party Republican Democratic
Home state Arizona Illinois
Running mate Sarah Palin Joe Biden
Electoral vote80
Popular vote1,048,462751,985
Percentage57.37%41.15%

Kentucky Presidential Election Results 2008.svg
2008 United States presidential election in Kentucky election by Congressional District.svg
2008 KY Pres.svg

President before election

George W. Bush
Republican

Elected President

Barack Obama
Democratic

The 2008 United States presidential election in Kentucky took place on November 4, 2008, and was part of the 2008 United States presidential election. Voters chose eight representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Contents

Kentucky was won by Republican nominee John McCain by a 16.22% margin of victory. Prior to the election, all 17 news organizations considered this a state McCain would win, or otherwise a red state. In the primaries, Hillary Clinton slightly defeated McCain in hypothetical polls for Kentucky. Once Barack Obama secured the Democratic nomination, Kentucky was reclassified as safe for the GOP. In the end, Kentucky voted for McCain with 57.40% of the vote. Obama did, however, improve on John Kerry's performance by two points. This was the first time since 1960 that Kentucky did not vote for the winning candidate in a presidential election.

This was the first time ever that Floyd and Knott Counties voted for the Republican candidate, as well as the first time since 1908 that Breathitt County voted for the Republican candidate. As such, Obama became the first Democrat to ever win the presidency without carrying numerous historically Democratic counties, primarily in the Eastern Coalfield and Jackson Purchase regions. As of 2020, this remains the last time that a Democratic presidential nominee has won over 40% of the vote in Kentucky.

Primaries

Campaign

Predictions

There were 16 news organizations who made state-by-state predictions of the election. Here are their last predictions before election day:

SourceRanking
D.C. Political Report [2] Likely R
Cook Political Report [3] Solid R
The Takeaway [4] Solid R
Electoral-vote.com [5] Solid R
Washington Post [6] Solid R
Politico [7] Solid R
RealClearPolitics [8] Solid R
FiveThirtyEight [6] Solid R
CQ Politics [9] Solid R
The New York Times [10] Solid R
CNN [11] Safe R
NPR [6] Solid R
MSNBC [6] Solid R
Fox News [12] Likely R
Associated Press [13] Likely R
Rasmussen Reports [14] Safe R

Polling

McCain won every pre-election poll, almost all of them by a double-digit margin and with at least 49% of the vote. The final 3 polls averaged McCain leading 56% to 41%. [15]

Fundraising

John McCain raised a total of $1,220,017. Barack Obama raised $2,394,198. [16]

Advertising and visits

Obama spent $183,738 while a conservative interest groups spent just $212. [17] Each ticket visited the state once. [18]

Analysis

Since 1964, Kentucky has only gone Democratic three times--Jimmy Carter in 1976 and Bill Clinton in 1992 and 1996, both of whom were White Anglo Saxon Protestants (WASPs) from the South, whereas Obama was an African American "big-city liberal" from Chicago. (Similar socio-cultural dynamics existed in other Southern and Appalachian states with a large ancestral Democratic base, such as Tennessee, West Virginia, and Arkansas.)

In the 2008 primary, exits polls conducted found that 30 percent of Clinton supporters opted not to vote for Obama in the general election, 40% would vote McCain and the rest would support Obama in the general election. Several counties in the southeastern part of the state swung Republican and went to McCain as solidly Democratic Floyd and Knott counties voted Republican for the first time ever, and Breathitt County voted Republican for the first time since 1908. Obama decided to not spend campaign funds on Kentucky and instead went to more viable battleground states like North Carolina and Indiana instead. McCain won Kentucky by a margin of 16.22 points on election day and performed slightly worse than George Bush in 2004. Obama improved upon Kerry's performance in big cities and urban areas while McCain improved upon Bush in rural areas. Kentucky was the first state called for either candidate.

At the same time, incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Mitch McConnell, who also served as Senate Minority Leader at the time, was just narrowly reelected with 52.97% of the vote to Democrat Bruce Lunsford's 47.03%. Republicans also held onto an open seat vacated by Ron Lewis in Kentucky's 2nd Congressional District. At the state level, however, Democrats picked up two seats in the Kentucky House of Representatives.

As of the 2020 presidential election , this is the last election in which Rowan County, Hancock County, Menifee County, Wolfe County, and Henderson County voted for the Democratic candidate.

Results

United States presidential election in Kentucky, 2008
PartyCandidateRunning mateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
Republican John McCain Sarah Palin 1,048,46257.40%8
Democratic Barack Obama Joe Biden 751,98541.17%0
Independent Ralph Nader Matt Gonzalez 15,3780.84%0
Libertarian Bob Barr Wayne Allyn Root 5,9890.33%0
Constitution Chuck Baldwin Darrell Castle4,6940.26%0
Totals1,826,508 100.00%8
Voter turnout (Voting age population)57.5%

By county

CountyJohn McCain
Republican
Barack Obama
Democratic
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal
#%#%#%#%
Adair 5,51275.53%1,66822.86%1181.61%3,84452.67%7,298
Allen 5,25871.15%2,02427.39%1081.46%3,23443.76%7,390
Anderson 6,88565.25%3,46232.81%2051.94%3,42332.44%10,552
Ballard 2,53762.49%1,42735.15%962.36%1,11027.34%4,060
Barren 11,13366.24%5,43432.33%2401.43%5,69933.91%16,807
Bath 2,23449.17%2,21048.65%992.18%240.52%4,543
Bell 6,68169.61%2,78228.99%1351.41%3,89940.62%9,598
Boone 33,81266.59%16,29232.09%6701.32%17,52034.50%50,774
Bourbon 4,82057.86%3,38540.64%1251.50%1,43517.22%8,330
Boyd 11,43055.30%8,88642.99%3541.71%2,54412.31%20,670
Boyle 7,70160.95%4,76937.74%1651.30%2,93223.21%12,635
Bracken 2,06660.78%1,24136.51%922.71%82524.27%3,399
Breathitt 2,67153.10%2,20543.84%1543.06%4669.26%5,030
Breckinridge 5,28161.97%3,11036.49%1311.54%2,17125.48%8,522
Bullitt 20,10265.42%10,17733.12%4471.45%9,92532.30%30,726
Butler 3,69669.64%1,55529.30%561.06%2,14140.34%5,307
Caldwell 3,86662.36%2,21235.68%1211.95%1,65426.68%6,199
Calloway 8,99158.37%6,16540.02%2481.61%2,82618.35%15,404
Campbell 24,04659.67%15,62238.77%6291.56%8,42420.90%40,297
Carlisle 1,69964.92%87933.59%391.49%82031.33%2,617
Carroll 2,03252.99%1,71644.75%872.27%3168.24%3,835
Carter 5,25253.52%4,31643.98%2452.50%9369.54%9,813
Casey 4,67978.55%1,21920.46%590.99%3,46058.09%5,957
Christian 13,69960.14%8,88038.98%1990.87%4,81921.16%22,778
Clark 9,66461.84%5,74936.79%2151.38%3,91525.05%15,628
Clay 5,71077.54%1,55221.08%1021.38%4,15856.46%7,364
Clinton 3,36680.68%76118.24%451.08%2,60562.44%4,172
Crittenden 2,60466.26%1,25431.91%721.83%1,35034.35%3,930
Cumberland 2,05673.51%69724.92%441.57%1,35948.59%2,797
Daviess 23,69254.31%19,28244.20%6481.49%4,41010.11%43,622
Edmonson 3,56267.59%1,65231.35%561.06%1,91036.24%5,270
Elliott 90235.86%1,53561.03%783.11%-633-25.17%2,515
Estill 3,68569.35%1,55529.26%741.39%2,13040.09%5,314
Fayette 59,88446.91%66,04251.74%1,7221.36%-6,158-4.83%127,648
Fleming 3,43258.85%2,27939.08%1212.07%1,15319.77%5,832
Floyd 7,74149.43%7,53048.09%3882.48%2111.34%15,659
Franklin 11,91149.47%11,76748.87%4011.67%1440.60%24,079
Fulton 1,53054.16%1,23843.82%572.02%29210.34%2,825
Gallatin 1,84057.63%1,27840.03%752.35%56217.60%3,193
Garrard 5,11870.98%2,01227.91%801.11%3,10643.07%7,210
Grant 5,51062.94%3,11235.55%1321.50%2,39827.39%8,754
Graves 10,05662.25%5,84336.17%2561.58%4,21326.08%16,155
Grayson 6,60566.70%3,15431.85%1441.45%3,45134.85%9,903
Green 3,78574.52%1,20423.71%901.77%2,58150.81%5,079
Greenup 8,84956.01%6,62141.91%3282.08%2,22814.10%15,798
Hancock 1,92846.53%2,13551.52%811.95%-207-4.99%4,144
Hardin 23,89659.75%15,65039.13%4441.11%8,24620.62%39,990
Harlan 7,16572.27%2,58626.08%1631.64%4,57946.19%9,914
Harrison 4,52059.55%2,91638.42%1542.03%1,60421.13%7,590
Hart 4,39764.49%2,29033.59%1311.92%2,10730.90%6,818
Henderson 9,52347.95%10,04950.60%2891.46%-526-2.65%19,861
Henry 4,08158.98%2,72539.38%1131.63%1,35619.60%6,919
Hickman 1,40662.49%81236.09%321.42%59426.40%2,250
Hopkins 11,91661.59%7,10436.72%3281.70%4,81224.87%19,348
Jackson 4,40784.36%74314.22%741.42%3,66470.14%5,224
Jefferson 153,95743.38%196,43555.34%4,5441.28%-42,478-11.96%354,936
Jessamine 13,71167.83%6,23630.85%2671.32%7,47536.98%20,214
Johnson 5,94869.84%2,40728.26%1621.90%3,54141.58%8,517
Kenton 40,71459.69%26,48038.82%1,0191.49%14,23420.87%68,213
Knott 3,07052.75%2,61244.88%1382.37%4587.87%5,820
Knox 8,15071.56%3,07426.99%1651.61%5,07644.57%11,389
LaRue 4,15367.22%1,91330.96%1121.81%2,24036.26%6,178
Laurel 17,66078.49%4,61820.52%2220.99%13,04257.97%22,500
Lawrence 3,50362.01%2,03636.04%1101.95%1,46725.97%5,649
Lee 1,97871.33%75227.12%431.55%1,22644.21%2,773
Leslie 3,57481.28%76617.42%571.30%2,80863.86%4,397
Letcher 5,36765.17%2,62331.85%2452.98%2,74433.32%8,235
Lewis 3,21367.06%1,51031.52%681.42%1,70335.54%4,791
Lincoln 6,27368.55%2,75230.07%1261.38%3,52138.48%9,151
Livingston 2,89062.92%1,62235.31%811.77%1,26827.61%4,593
Logan 6,92563.59%3,81135.00%1541.41%3,11428.59%10,890
Lyon 2,22057.59%1,57740.91%581.50%64316.68%3,855
McCracken 19,04361.92%11,28536.69%4261.39%7,75825.23%30,754
McCreary 4,07875.42%1,25823.27%711.33%2,82052.15%5,407
McLean 2,38653.96%1,96344.39%731.65%4239.57%4,422
Madison 19,69460.53%12,39238.09%4511.38%7,30222.44%32,537
Magoffin 2,43452.33%2,10545.26%1122.41%3297.07%4,651
Marion 3,84250.45%3,59647.22%1772.32%2463.23%7,615
Marshall 9,51261.42%5,68336.70%2921.88%3,82924.72%15,487
Martin 2,82476.49%80821.89%601.62%2,01654.60%3,692
Mason 4,10257.60%2,89140.60%1281.80%1,31017.00%7,121
Meade 6,69159.71%4,34338.76%1721.53%2,34820.95%11,206
Menifee 1,15546.40%1,27651.27%582.33%-121-4.87%2,489
Mercer 6,78167.41%3,15931.40%1201.19%3,62236.01%10,060
Metcalfe 2,73465.11%1,35032.15%1152.74%1,38432.96%4,199
Monroe 3,53775.82%1,06722.87%611.31%2,47052.95%4,665
Montgomery 5,94757.56%4,23440.98%1501.45%1,71316.58%10,331
Morgan 2,39654.72%1,87942.91%1042.37%51711.81%4,379
Muhlenberg 6,44750.02%6,22148.27%2211.71%2261.75%12,889
Nelson 10,13955.87%7,65442.18%3531.95%2,48513.69%18,146
Nicholas 1,63455.02%1,27242.83%642.15%36212.19%2,970
Ohio 5,68757.22%4,05940.84%1921.94%3,84452.67%9,938
Oldham 18,99764.80%10,00034.11%3191.09%8,99730.69%29,316
Owen 2,96962.49%1,69435.66%881.85%1,27526.83%4,751
Owsley 1,27975.86%38122.60%261.54%89853.26%1,686
Pendleton 3,67663.36%2,02734.94%991.70%1,64928.42%5,802
Perry 6,76265.18%3,44433.20%1691.62%3,31831.98%10,375
Pike 12,65555.89%9,52542.07%4632.04%3,13013.82%22,643
Powell 2,83757.06%2,06541.53%701.41%77215.53%4,972
Pulaski 19,86277.09%5,59021.70%3141.21%14,27255.39%25,766
Robertson 53352.51%45144.43%313.05%828.08%1,015
Rockcastle 4,75775.82%1,41022.47%1071.71%3,34753.35%6,274
Rowan 3,90747.92%4,07449.96%1732.12%-167-2.04%8,154
Russell 5,77977.31%1,56920.99%1271.70%4,21056.32%7,475
Scott 11,78259.72%7,71239.09%2361.19%4,07020.63%19,730
Shelby 11,45161.76%6,87137.06%2181.18%4,58024.70%18,540
Simpson 4,43760.71%2,77537.97%971.32%1,66222.74%7,309
Spencer 5,37866.82%2,51931.30%1521.88%2,85935.52%8,049
Taylor 7,56869.69%3,16529.14%1271.17%4,40340.55%10,860
Todd 3,33667.52%1,54331.23%621.25%1,79336.29%4,941
Trigg 4,18964.18%2,24634.41%921.41%1,94329.77%6,527
Trimble 2,23958.74%1,48438.93%892.33%75519.81%3,812
Union 3,12051.71%2,80446.47%1101.82%3165.24%6,034
Warren 25,99358.88%17,66940.02%4831.10%8,32418.86%44,145
Washington 3,30562.65%1,89035.83%801.52%1,41526.82%5,275
Wayne 4,86867.65%2,20130.59%1271.76%2,66737.06%7,196
Webster 3,03754.82%2,39043.14%1132.04%64711.68%5,540
Whitley 10,01573.08%3,48425.42%2051.50%6,53147.66%13,704
Wolfe 1,40847.44%1,49350.30%672.26%-85-2.86%2,968
Woodford 7,13057.98%5,02740.88%1401.14%2,10317.10%12,297
Totals1,048,46257.37%751,98541.15%27,1401.49%296,47716.22%1,827,587
County Flips:
Democratic
Hold
Gain from Republican
Republican
Hold
Gain from Democratic Kentucky County Flips 2008.svg
County Flips:

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

By congressional district

John McCain carried 5 of the state's 6 congressional districts, including one of the two districts held by a Democrat.

DistrictMcCainObamaRepresentative
1st 61.85%36.60% Ed Whitfield
2nd 60.54%38.03% Ron Lewis (110th Congress)
Brett Guthrie (111th Congress)
3rd 43.36%55.66% John Yarmuth
4th 60.41%37.96% Geoff Davis
5th 67.01%31.24% Hal Rogers
6th 55.41%43.22% Ben Chandler

Electors

Technically the voters of Kentucky cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. Kentucky is allocated 8 electors because it has 6 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 8 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins the majority of votes in the state is awarded all 8 electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. [19] An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 15, 2008, to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.

The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All 8 were pledged to John McCain and Sarah Palin: [20]

  1. James Henry Snider
  2. Walter A. Baker
  3. Edna M. Fulkerson
  4. Amy B. Towles
  5. Nancy Mitchell
  6. Don Ball
  7. Robert Gable
  8. Elizabeth G. Thomas

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  19. "Electoral College". California Secretary of State. Archived from the original on October 30, 2008. Retrieved November 1, 2008.
  20. Kentucky's electors » Archive » Evening News and Tribune