Greenup County | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 38°32′N82°55′W / 38.54°N 82.92°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Kentucky |
Founded | 1803 |
Named for | Christopher Greenup |
Seat | Greenup |
Largest city | Flatwoods |
Area | |
• Total | 354 sq mi (920 km2) |
• Land | 344 sq mi (890 km2) |
• Water | 10 sq mi (30 km2) 2.8% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 35,962 |
• Estimate (2023) | 35,221 |
• Density | 100/sq mi (39/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Congressional district | 4th |
Website | greenupcounty |
Greenup County is a county located along the Ohio River in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 35,962. [1] The county was founded in 1803 and named in honor of Christopher Greenup. [2] Its county seat is Greenup. [3] Greenup County is part of the Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Located with its northern border formed by the Ohio River, Greenup County was organized by an act of the General Assembly of Kentucky on December 12, 1803, from Mason County, which included the majority of eastern Kentucky at the time.
Three courthouses have served Greenup County. [4] The first courthouse, built of logs, was replaced by a brick structure in 1811. [5]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 354 square miles (920 km2), of which 344 square miles (890 km2) is land and 10 square miles (26 km2) (2.8%) is water. [6]
Like most eastern Kentucky counties, Greenup County is predominantly made up of rolling hills and valleys. The land in the Ohio River valley is generally flat and mostly populated by industry, commerce and residential development. Beyond this the land gives way to a series of hills and valleys that are representative of the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains. It is relatively sparsely inhabited by farmers. Among these hills, popular fishing spots can be found among the Little Sandy River, Greenbo Lake, and Tygarts Creek. Greenup County's land is still predominantly covered by forest with minimal clear cutting of the old forests.
The soil has long supported a healthy agriculture and livestock industry. Traditionally, this has meant a sizeable tobacco base and cattle ranching. Since the late 20th century, as traditional agriculture products have been dominated by industrial-scale agri-corporations, growth has been seen in non-traditional products such as American Quarter Horses, ostriches, and marijuana.
U.S. Highway 23 is the primary route for travel through Greenup County. It enters Greenup County at the southeasternmost point and follows the Ohio River north along the eastern border passing through Russell, Flatwoods, Raceland, Wurtland, Greenup and South Shore. It then exits just west of South Shore crossing the Ohio River via the U.S. Grant Bridge into Portsmouth, Ohio and continuing north towards Columbus, Ohio.
The AA Highway begins at U.S. Highway 23 and connects to U.S. Highway 52 in Ohio via the Jesse Stuart Memorial Bridge. The AA Highway (also known as Route 10) runs west intersecting Route 7 and eventually exiting west into Lewis County. Since its completion in 1995, the AA Highway has allowed Northeastern Kentucky residents to more easily travel to Maysville, Kentucky as well as Northern Kentucky and Cincinnati, Ohio.
The northern terminus of the Industrial Parkway (Kentucky Route 67) ends at U.S. Highway 23 at Wurtland. This highway serves to connect Wurtland and the surrounding towns of Greenup, Flatwoods and the unincorporated area of Argillite to the EastPark industrial park and Interstate 64 in Carter County.
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1810 | 2,369 | — | |
1820 | 4,311 | 82.0% | |
1830 | 5,852 | 35.7% | |
1840 | 6,297 | 7.6% | |
1850 | 9,654 | 53.3% | |
1860 | 8,760 | −9.3% | |
1870 | 11,463 | 30.9% | |
1880 | 13,371 | 16.6% | |
1890 | 11,911 | −10.9% | |
1900 | 15,432 | 29.6% | |
1910 | 18,475 | 19.7% | |
1920 | 20,062 | 8.6% | |
1930 | 24,554 | 22.4% | |
1940 | 24,971 | 1.7% | |
1950 | 24,887 | −0.3% | |
1960 | 29,238 | 17.5% | |
1970 | 33,192 | 13.5% | |
1980 | 39,132 | 17.9% | |
1990 | 36,742 | −6.1% | |
2000 | 36,891 | 0.4% | |
2010 | 36,910 | 0.1% | |
2020 | 35,962 | −2.6% | |
2023 (est.) | 35,221 | [7] | −2.1% |
U.S. Decennial Census [8] 1790-1960 [9] 1900-1990 [10] 1990-2000 [11] 2010-2020 [1] |
As of the census [12] of 2000, there were 36,891 people, 14,536 households, and 11,032 families residing in the county. The population density was 107 per square mile (41/km2). There were 15,977 housing units at an average density of 46 per square mile (18/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 98.07% White, 0.57% Black or African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.38% Asian, 0.15% from other races, and 0.64% from two or more races. 0.55% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 14,536 households, out of which 32.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.30% were married couples living together, 10.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.10% were non-families. 21.70% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 2.91.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 23.60% under the age of 18, 7.90% from 18 to 24, 27.90% from 25 to 44, 26.00% from 45 to 64, and 14.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 92.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.30 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $32,142, and the median income for a family was $38,928. Males had a median income of $35,475 versus $21,198 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,137. About 11.60% of families and 14.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.60% of those under age 18 and 9.90% of those age 65 or over.
The current officials of Greenup County are: [13]
Greenup County is a part of the 20th Judicial Circuit (general jurisdiction) and the 20th Judicial District (limited jurisdiction) of the Kentucky Court of Justice (the state's unified court system), which includes neighboring Lewis County. The officials in the 20th Judicial Circuit are: [14] [15]
The judge in the 20th Judicial District is:
Misdemeanor criminal cases brought in District Court are prosecuted by the County Attorney's office.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2024 | 12,961 | 74.61% | 4,181 | 24.07% | 230 | 1.32% |
2020 | 13,064 | 71.88% | 4,873 | 26.81% | 239 | 1.31% |
2016 | 11,546 | 70.93% | 4,146 | 25.47% | 585 | 3.59% |
2012 | 8,855 | 58.38% | 6,027 | 39.73% | 286 | 1.89% |
2008 | 8,849 | 56.01% | 6,621 | 41.91% | 328 | 2.08% |
2004 | 8,696 | 52.91% | 7,630 | 46.43% | 109 | 0.66% |
2000 | 7,233 | 49.33% | 7,164 | 48.86% | 266 | 1.81% |
1996 | 5,370 | 38.48% | 6,883 | 49.32% | 1,703 | 12.20% |
1992 | 4,975 | 34.52% | 7,214 | 50.05% | 2,225 | 15.44% |
1988 | 6,559 | 48.38% | 6,956 | 51.31% | 43 | 0.32% |
1984 | 7,451 | 51.52% | 6,923 | 47.87% | 88 | 0.61% |
1980 | 6,857 | 48.04% | 7,126 | 49.92% | 292 | 2.05% |
1976 | 5,062 | 42.14% | 6,880 | 57.27% | 71 | 0.59% |
1972 | 6,828 | 59.70% | 4,491 | 39.27% | 118 | 1.03% |
1968 | 4,698 | 43.68% | 4,689 | 43.60% | 1,368 | 12.72% |
1964 | 4,045 | 37.58% | 6,680 | 62.06% | 39 | 0.36% |
1960 | 6,101 | 53.77% | 5,245 | 46.23% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 5,464 | 51.85% | 5,045 | 47.87% | 29 | 0.28% |
1952 | 4,354 | 47.96% | 4,716 | 51.95% | 8 | 0.09% |
1948 | 3,168 | 42.48% | 4,186 | 56.13% | 104 | 1.39% |
1944 | 3,718 | 49.30% | 3,821 | 50.66% | 3 | 0.04% |
1940 | 4,059 | 45.99% | 4,742 | 53.73% | 24 | 0.27% |
1936 | 3,973 | 45.88% | 4,686 | 54.12% | 0 | 0.00% |
1932 | 3,422 | 40.30% | 4,963 | 58.44% | 107 | 1.26% |
1928 | 4,410 | 64.43% | 2,435 | 35.57% | 0 | 0.00% |
1924 | 2,510 | 47.30% | 1,932 | 36.41% | 864 | 16.28% |
1920 | 3,111 | 52.17% | 2,754 | 46.18% | 98 | 1.64% |
1916 | 1,821 | 48.37% | 1,820 | 48.34% | 124 | 3.29% |
1912 | 923 | 28.60% | 1,172 | 36.32% | 1,132 | 35.08% |
The Greenup County Public Library serves the county with three locations. The main library is located in Greenup and branch libraries are located in Flatwoods and just outside of South Shore (McKell branch). The library also operates two bookmobiles that provide services in areas of the county not able to be served by the three libraries.
Greenup County is a moist county, meaning that sale of alcohol in the county is prohibited except in certain areas as voted on by the residents of the area, including at least one area where full retail sales are permitted. In the case of Greenup County, alcohol sales are permitted in the following areas:
The sale of alcohol is prohibited in the cities of Worthington, Wurtland and in all areas of unincorporated Greenup County outside the River Bend Golf Course.
Whitley County is a county located in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 36,712. Its county seat is at Williamsburg, though the largest city is Corbin, and the county's District Court sits in both cities. Whitley County is included in the London, KY Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Carter County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 26,627. Its county seat is Grayson. Carter County is in the Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is home to Carter Caves State Resort Park.
Ashland is a home rule-class city in Boyd County, Kentucky, United States. The most populous city in Boyd County, Ashland is located upon a southern bank of the Ohio River at the state border with Ohio and near West Virginia. The population was 21,625 at the 2020 census. Ashland is a principal city of the Huntington–Ashland metropolitan area, referred to locally as the "Tri-State area", home to 376,155 residents as of 2020. Ashland serves as an important economic and medical center for northeastern Kentucky.
Bellefonte is a home rule-class city in Greenup County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 888 at the 2010 census. Bellefonte is a part of the Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA). In 2013, according to new boundary definitions, the MSA had a population of 361,580.
Flatwoods is a home rule-class city in Greenup County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 7,325 at the 2020 census, making it the largest city in Greenup County. Flatwoods is a part of the Huntington–Ashland metropolitan area. Locally, Flatwoods is considered to be a bedroom community, as it has no large employer within the city. Many residents work for CSX Transportation, Marathon Petroleum, or King's Daughters Medical Center.
Greenup is a home rule-class city in and the county seat of Greenup County, Kentucky, United States, located at the confluence of the Little Sandy River with the Ohio River. The population was 1,095 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Huntington–Ashland metropolitan area.
Raceland is a home rule-class city in Greenup County, Kentucky, United States, in the Ohio River valley. As of the 2010 census, the population was 2,424. It is part of the Huntington–Ashland metropolitan area.
Russell is a home rule-class city on the south bank of the Ohio River in Greenup County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 3,380 as of the 2010 census, down from 3,645 in 2000. Russell is a suburb of Ashland and part of the Huntington-Ashland-Ironton metropolitan area. It has close economic affiliations with its neighbors, Ashland and Flatwoods in Kentucky and Ironton, Ohio.
South Shore is a home rule-class city in Greenup County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 1,122 at the 2010 census, down from 1,226 in 2000. It is located along the Ohio River across from Portsmouth, Ohio, at the mouth of Tygarts Creek. South Shore is a part of the Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH, Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA).
Worthington is a home rule-class city on the south bank of the Ohio River in Greenup County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 1,609 as of the 2010 U.S. census.
Wurtland is a home rule-class city in Greenup County, Kentucky, United States, along the Ohio River. The population was 983 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Huntington–Ashland metropolitan area.
U.S. Route 23 or U.S. Highway 23 (US 23) is a major north–south United States Numbered Highway between Jacksonville, Florida, and Mackinaw City, Michigan. It is an original 1926 route which originally reached only as far south as Portsmouth, Ohio, and has since been extended. It was formerly part of the major highway known as the Dixie Highway. The highway's southern terminus is in Jacksonville, Florida, at US 1/US 17. The northern terminus is at Interstate 75 (I-75) in Mackinaw City, Michigan.
EastPark is a 1000-acre (4 km2) industrial park located in the state of Kentucky, United States, at the junction of Boyd, Greenup, and Carter counties, although most of the park resides in Greenup County. The park is operated by the Northeast Kentucky Regional Industrial Park Authority. The site of the park was donated to the state of Kentucky by Addington Enterprises from reclaimed land that had once been used as a strip mine. The state of Kentucky used the donated land to build the park and a two-lane highway, now known as the Industrial Parkway This proved to be beneficial to both Addington and the state, as the land was not able to be developed without the road and it provided a way to connect US 23 in Greenup County to Interstate 64. The park has a convenient location, as it is located where Interstate 64 and KY 67 intersect. EastPark is also connected to a port on the Ohio River in Wurtland, Kentucky, via KY 67.
Kentucky Route 693 is a 5.812-mile-long (9.354 km) east–west state highway located within Greenup County in the U.S. state of Kentucky. The western terminus of the route is at U.S. Route 23 in Wurtland. The eastern terminus is at US 23 in Russell. KY 693 is also known as Diedrich Boulevard in Russell and Bellefonte Road in Flatwoods.
Kentucky Route 750 is a 3.7-mile-long (6.0 km) east–west state highway located within Greenup County.
U.S. Route 23 (US 23) is a 157.765-mile-long (253.898 km) United States Numbered Highway in the state of Kentucky. It travels from the Virginia state line near Jenkins to the Ohio state line west of South Shore via Jenkins, Pikeville, Coal Run Village, Prestonsburg, Paintsville, Louisa, Catlettsburg, Ashland, Russell, Flatwoods, Raceland, Wurtland, Greenup, and South Shore.
The Huntington–Ashland metropolitan area is a metropolitan area in the Appalachian Plateau region of the United States. Referred to locally as the "Tri-State area," and colloquially as "Kyova", the region spans seven counties in the three states of Kentucky, Ohio, and West Virginia. With a population of 361,580, the Tri-State area is nestled along the banks of the Ohio River. The region offers a diverse range of outdoor activities.
Boyd County is a county located in the U.S. Commonwealth of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, its population was 48,261. The county seat is Catlettsburg, and its largest city is Ashland. The county was formed in 1860. The county spans 160 square miles (410 km2), and is found at the northeastern edge of the state, near the Ohio River and Big Sandy River and situated in mountainous Appalachia. Boyd County is in the Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH metropolitan statistical area.
Our Lady of Bellefonte Hospital was a 214-bed not-for-profit acute care hospital located in Russell, Kentucky in the Tri-State region of Northeast Kentucky, Southern Ohio, and Western West Virginia. Part of the Catholic-based Bon Secours Kentucky Health System, Inc., Our Lady of Bellefonte Hospital employed approximately 1,200 healthcare professionals, making the hospital the largest employer in Greenup County.
Kentucky Route 207 (KY 207) is a 23.9-mile-long (38.5 km) state highway in the U.S. state of Kentucky. The highway connects mostly rural areas of Carter and Greenup counties with Argillite and Flatwoods.