Harrison County | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 38°26′N84°20′W / 38.44°N 84.33°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Kentucky |
Founded | December 21, 1793 |
Named for | Benjamin Harrison (Pennsylvania) |
Seat | Cynthiana |
Largest city | Cynthiana |
Area | |
• Total | 310 sq mi (800 km2) |
• Land | 306 sq mi (790 km2) |
• Water | 3.5 sq mi (9 km2) 1.1% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 18,692 |
• Estimate (2023) | 19,415 |
• Density | 60/sq mi (23/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Congressional district | 4th |
Website | www.harrisoncounty fiscalcourt.com |
Harrison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 18,692. [1] Its county seat is Cynthiana. [2] The county was founded in 1793 and named for Colonel Benjamin Harrison, an advocate for Kentucky statehood, framer of the Kentucky Constitution, and Kentucky legislator.
Harrison County was formed on December 21, 1793, from portions of Bourbon and Scott Counties. [3] Harrison was the 17th Kentucky county in order of formation. [4] It was named after Colonel Benjamin Harrison, an early settler in the area. [5]
The First Battle of Cynthiana was on July 17, 1862, part of Col. John Hunt Morgan's First Kentucky Raid. Morgan's Last Kentucky Raid included on June 11–12, 1864 the Civil War Second Battle of Cynthiana which was fought near Keller's Bridge and the later site of Battle of Grove Cemetery. On the first day, Confederate General John Hunt Morgan and his 1,200 Kentucky cavalrymen captured the town, making prisoners of its Union garrison (five companies from the 168th Ohio Infantry Regiment and a small group of local home guards) and nearly the entire 171st Ohio Infantry Regiment later that morning. Despite being low on ammunition, Morgan chose to stay and fight the enemy forces he knew were on their way. Union General Stephen G. Burbridge and his 2,400 cavalry and mounted infantry attacked him the next morning, driving the outnumbered Confederates from the town and freeing the prisoners. [6]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 310 square miles (800 km2), of which 306 square miles (790 km2) is land and 3.5 square miles (9.1 km2) (1.1%) is water. [7]
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1800 | 4,350 | — | |
1810 | 7,752 | 78.2% | |
1820 | 12,278 | 58.4% | |
1830 | 13,234 | 7.8% | |
1840 | 12,472 | −5.8% | |
1850 | 13,064 | 4.7% | |
1860 | 13,779 | 5.5% | |
1870 | 12,993 | −5.7% | |
1880 | 16,504 | 27.0% | |
1890 | 16,914 | 2.5% | |
1900 | 18,570 | 9.8% | |
1910 | 16,873 | −9.1% | |
1920 | 15,798 | −6.4% | |
1930 | 14,859 | −5.9% | |
1940 | 15,124 | 1.8% | |
1950 | 13,736 | −9.2% | |
1960 | 13,704 | −0.2% | |
1970 | 14,158 | 3.3% | |
1980 | 15,166 | 7.1% | |
1990 | 16,248 | 7.1% | |
2000 | 17,983 | 10.7% | |
2010 | 18,846 | 4.8% | |
2020 | 18,692 | −0.8% | |
2023 (est.) | 19,415 | [8] | 3.9% |
U.S. Decennial Census [9] 1790-1960 [10] 1900-1990 [11] 1990-2000 [12] 2010-2020 [1] |
As of the census of 2000, there were 17,983 people, 7,012 households, and 5,062 families residing in the county. The population density was 58 per square mile (22/km2). There were 7,660 housing units at an average density of 25 per square mile (9.7/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 95.65% White, 2.52% Black or African American, 0.28% Native American, 0.13% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.63% from other races, and 0.77% from two or more races. 1.15% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 7,012 households, out of which 33.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.00% were married couples living together, 10.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.80% were non-families. 24.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 2.99.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.00% under the age of 18, 8.20% from 18 to 24, 29.80% from 25 to 44, 23.60% from 45 to 64, and 13.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 95.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.50 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $36,210, and the median income for a family was $42,065. Males had a median income of $31,045 versus $23,268 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,478. About 9.40% of families and 12.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.80% of those under age 18 and 10.70% of those age 65 or over.
The county voted "No" on 2022 Kentucky Amendment 2, an anti-abortion ballot measure, by 52% to 48%, and backed Donald Trump with 72% of the vote to Joe Biden's 27% in the 2020 presidential election. [13]
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2024 | 6,639 | 73.62% | 2,265 | 25.12% | 114 | 1.26% |
2020 | 6,334 | 71.50% | 2,400 | 27.09% | 125 | 1.41% |
2016 | 5,435 | 69.85% | 2,031 | 26.10% | 315 | 4.05% |
2012 | 4,556 | 63.60% | 2,471 | 34.50% | 136 | 1.90% |
2008 | 4,520 | 59.55% | 2,916 | 38.42% | 154 | 2.03% |
2004 | 4,855 | 62.80% | 2,807 | 36.31% | 69 | 0.89% |
2000 | 3,793 | 57.37% | 2,658 | 40.21% | 160 | 2.42% |
1996 | 2,433 | 39.22% | 2,934 | 47.29% | 837 | 13.49% |
1992 | 2,148 | 34.71% | 2,795 | 45.16% | 1,246 | 20.13% |
1988 | 2,983 | 51.85% | 2,748 | 47.77% | 22 | 0.38% |
1984 | 3,467 | 58.86% | 2,405 | 40.83% | 18 | 0.31% |
1980 | 2,184 | 38.69% | 3,319 | 58.80% | 142 | 2.52% |
1976 | 1,911 | 34.43% | 3,582 | 64.53% | 58 | 1.04% |
1972 | 2,732 | 59.70% | 1,780 | 38.90% | 64 | 1.40% |
1968 | 1,637 | 33.75% | 2,373 | 48.93% | 840 | 17.32% |
1964 | 1,054 | 20.09% | 4,179 | 79.66% | 13 | 0.25% |
1960 | 2,306 | 39.85% | 3,481 | 60.15% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 2,128 | 37.62% | 3,515 | 62.14% | 14 | 0.25% |
1952 | 1,866 | 35.61% | 3,367 | 64.26% | 7 | 0.13% |
1948 | 1,224 | 25.05% | 3,494 | 71.51% | 168 | 3.44% |
1944 | 1,466 | 28.24% | 3,706 | 71.38% | 20 | 0.39% |
1940 | 1,707 | 28.67% | 4,228 | 71.01% | 19 | 0.32% |
1936 | 1,756 | 28.56% | 4,378 | 71.20% | 15 | 0.24% |
1932 | 1,833 | 27.00% | 4,909 | 72.30% | 48 | 0.71% |
1928 | 2,909 | 47.86% | 3,164 | 52.06% | 5 | 0.08% |
1924 | 2,165 | 34.98% | 3,924 | 63.40% | 100 | 1.62% |
1920 | 2,378 | 32.85% | 4,804 | 66.36% | 57 | 0.79% |
1916 | 1,409 | 33.18% | 2,778 | 65.43% | 59 | 1.39% |
1912 | 1,193 | 30.02% | 2,514 | 63.26% | 267 | 6.72% |
Woodford County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 26,871. Its county seat is Versailles. The area was home to Pisgah Academy. Woodford County is part of the Lexington-Fayette, KY Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is located in the center of the Bluegrass region of Kentucky.
Trigg County is a county located on the far southwest border of the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 14,061. Its county seat is Cadiz. Formed in 1820, the county was named for Stephen Trigg, an officer in the American Revolutionary War who was killed at the Battle of Blue Licks, now in Robertson County, Kentucky. It was a victory for British and allied troops.
Taylor County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 26,023. Its county seat is Campbellsville. Settled by people from Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, and North Carolina after the American Revolutionary War, the county was organized in 1848 in the Highland Rim region. It is named for United States Army General Zachary Taylor, later President of the United States. Taylor County was the 100th of the 120 counties created by Kentucky. The Campbellsville Micropolitan Statistical Area includes all of Taylor County.
Spencer County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the total population was 19,490. Its county seat is Taylorsville. The county was founded in 1824 and named for Spier Spencer.
Simpson County is a county located in the south central portion of the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the total population was 19,594. Its county seat is Franklin.
Scott County is a county located in the central part of the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 57,155. Scott County is part of the Lexington-Fayette, Kentucky Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its county seat and largest city is Georgetown.
Nicholas County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 7,537. Its county seat is Carlisle, which is also the only incorporated community in the county. Founded in 1799, the county is named for Col. George Nicholas, the "Father of the Kentucky Constitution."
Metcalfe County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. Its county seat and only municipality is Edmonton. The county was founded in May 1860 and named for Thomas Metcalfe, Governor of Kentucky from 1828 to 1832. Metcalfe County is part of the Glasgow, KY Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Bowling Green-Glasgow, KY Combined Statistical Area.
Meade County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 30,003. Its county seat is Brandenburg. The county was founded December 17, 1823, and named for Captain James M. Meade, who was killed in action at the Battle of River Raisin during the War of 1812. Meade County is part of the Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is included in the Louisville/Jefferson County-Elizabethtown-Madison, KY-IN Combined Statistical Area.
Mason County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,120. Its county seat is Maysville. The county was created from Bourbon County, Virginia in 1788 and named for George Mason, a Virginia delegate to the U.S. Constitutional Convention known as the "Father of the Bill of Rights". Mason County comprises the Maysville, KY Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is included in the Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville, OH-KY-IN Combined Statistical Area.
Logan County is a county in the southwest Pennyroyal Plateau area of Kentucky, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 27,432. Its county seat is Russellville.
Livingston County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,888. Its county seat is Smithland and its largest community is Ledbetter. The county was established in 1798 from land taken from Christian County and is named for Robert R. Livingston, a member of the Committee of Five that drafted the U.S. Declaration of Independence. The county was strongly pro-Confederate during the American Civil War and many men volunteered for the Confederate Army. Livingston County is part of the Paducah, KY-IL Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is a prohibition or dry county with the exception of Grand Rivers which voted to allow alcohol sales in 2016.
LaRue County is a county in the central region of the U.S. state of Kentucky, outside the Bluegrass Region and larger population centers. As of the 2020 census, the population was 14,867. Its county seat is Hodgenville, which is best known as the birthplace of United States President Abraham Lincoln. The county was established on March 4, 1843, from the southeast portion of Hardin County. It was named for John P. LaRue, an early settler. LaRue County is included in the Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Louisville/Jefferson County-Elizabethtown-Bardstown, KY-IN Combined Statistical Area. It is a dry county.
Kenton County is a county located in the northern part of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 169,064, making it the third most populous county in Kentucky. Its county seats are Covington and Independence. It was, until November 24, 2010, the only county in Kentucky to have two legally recognized county seats. The county was formed in 1840 and is named for Simon Kenton, a frontiersman notable in the early history of the state.
Carlisle County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,826, making it the fourth-least populous county in Kentucky. Its county seat is Bardwell. The county was founded in 1886 and named for John Griffin Carlisle, a Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from Kentucky. It remains a prohibition or dry county. Carlisle County is included in the Paducah, KY-IL, Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Bourbon County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 20,252. Its county seat is Paris. Bourbon County is part of the Lexington-Fayette, KY Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is one of Kentucky's nine original counties, and is best known for its historical association with bourbon whiskey.
Alexandria is a home rule-class city in Campbell County, Kentucky, in the United States. Along with Newport, it is one of the dual seats of the county. The population was 10,341 at the 2020 census.
Berry is a home rule-class city in Harrison County, Kentucky, in the United States. The city was formally incorporated by the state assembly in 1867 as "Berryville". It was renamed "Berry Station" two years later. The population was 264 at the 2010 census, down from 310 at the 2000 census.
Cynthiana is a home rule-class city in Harrison County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 6,402 at the 2010 census. It is the seat of its county.
Sacramento is a home rule-class city in McLean County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 429 as of the 2020 census. It is included in the Owensboro metropolitan area.