2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota

2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota

←  2006 November 4, 2008 (2008-11-04) 2010  →
All 8 Minnesota seats to the United States House of Representatives
Majority party Minority party   Party Democratic (DFL) Republican Last election 5 seats, 52.90% 3 seats, 42.43% Seats before 5 3 Seats won 5 3 Seat change Popular vote 1,612,480 1,069,015 Percentage 57.53% 38.14% Swing 4.63% 4.29%
Election results by district Election results by county Election results by Precinct

Map of Minnesota showing all eight districts

The 2008 Minnesota U.S. House of Representatives elections took place on November 4, 2008. All 8 congressional seats that make up the state's delegation were contested. Representatives were elected for two-year terms; those elected served in the 111th United States Congress from January 4, 2009, until January 3, 2011.

The 2008 presidential election, 2008 Senate election (for the seat held by Republican Norm Coleman), and 2008 Minnesota Legislature elections occurred on the same date, as well as many local elections and ballot initiatives.

The 110th congressional delegation from the U.S. state of Minnesota had three Republicans and five Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party members (DFLers). Six were men; two were women. Three were freshmen in the 110th congress. The veterans ranged in experience from Jim Oberstar with 33 years of experience and the chairman of the Transportation Committee, to John Kline with just four years of experience.

Overview

Statewide

Party		Candidates	Votes [1]		Seats
			No.	%	No.	+/–	%
	Democratic-Farmer-Labor	8	1,612,480	57.53	5		62.50
	Republican	8	1,069,015	38.14	3		37.50
	Independence	4	116,835	4.17	0		0.0
	Write-in	8	4,284	0.15	0		0.0
Total		28	2,802,614	100.0	8		100.0

Popular vote Democratic   57.53% Republican   38.14% Independence   4.17% Other   0.15%

House seats Democratic   62.50% Republican   37.50%

By district

Results of the 2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota by district:

District	Democratic		Republican		Others		Total		Result
	Votes	%	Votes	%	Votes	%	Votes	%
District 1	207,753	62.50%	109,453	32.93%	15,194	4.57%	332,400	100.0%	Democratic hold
District 2	164,093	42.55%	220,924	57.29%	639	0.16%	385,656	100.0%	Republican hold
District 3	150,787	40.85%	178,932	48.48%	39,385	10.67%	369,104	100.0%	Republican hold
District 4	216,267	68.44%	98,936	31.31%	815	0.26%	316,018	100.0%	Democratic hold
District 5	228,776	70.88%	71,020	22.00%	22,951	7.12%	322,747	100.0%	Democratic hold
District 6	175,786	43.43%	187,817	46.41%	41,122	10.15%	404,725	100.0%	Republican hold
District 7	227,187	72.20%	87,062	27.67%	431	0.14%	314,680	100.0%	Democratic hold
District 8	241,831	67.69%	114,871	32.15%	582	0.16%	357,284	100.0%	Democratic hold
Total	1,612,480	57.53%	1,069,015	38.14%	121,119	4.32%	2,802,614	100.0%

District 1

2008 Minnesota's 1st congressional district election

←  2006 2010  →

Nominee Tim Walz Brian J. Davis Party Democratic (DFL) Republican Popular vote 207,753 109,453 Percentage 62.5% 32.9%

Walz:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%County results Walz:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90% Davis:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80% Tie:     40–50%     50%      No votesPrecinct results

U.S. Representative before election Tim Walz Democratic (DFL) Elected U.S. Representative Tim Walz Democratic (DFL)

See also: Minnesota's 1st congressional district

This district extended across southern Minnesota from the border with South Dakota to the border of Wisconsin. Incumbent Democrat Tim Walz, who had represented the district since 2007, ran for re-election. He was elected with 53% of the vote in 2006, defeating 6-term Republican Gil Gutknecht in somewhat of a surprise victory. The district had a PVI of R+1. ^[2]

Democratic primary

Walz, a former teacher and Command Sergeant Major in the National Guard ^[3] had no opponent in the race for the DFL nomination for the seat in the September 12, 2008 primary election.

Candidates

Nominee

• Tim Walz, incumbent U.S. Representative

Results

Democratic primary election ^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic (DFL)	Tim Walz (Incumbent)	20,998	100.0
Total votes			20,998	100.0

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

• Brian J. Davis, Mayo Clinic physician ^{[5] [6]}

Eliminated in primary

• Dick Day, state senator and former state senator Majority Leader (1997–2007) ^{[5] [7]}

Withdrawn

• Randy Demmer, state representative ^[5]
• Mark Meyer, actuary, lawyer and member of the Lake Crystal Wellcome Memorial School Board ^[5]

Results

Republican primary election ^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Brian J. Davis	17,196	66.7
	Republican	Dick Day	8,480	33.0
Total votes			25,676	100.0

Independence primary

Candidates

Nominee

• Gregory Mikkelson

Results

Independence primary election ^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independence	Gregory Mikkelson	1,043	100.0
Total votes			1,043	100.0

General election

Predictions

Source	Ranking	As of
The Cook Political Report [8]	Likely D	November 6, 2008
Rothenberg [9]	Safe D	November 2, 2008
Sabato's Crystal Ball [10]	Lean D	November 6, 2008
Real Clear Politics [11]	Safe D	November 7, 2008
CQ Politics [12]	Likely D	November 6, 2008

Results

Walz won a second term, garnering 62.5% of the vote. ^[13]

Minnesota's 1st Congressional district election, 2008 ^[14]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic (DFL)	Tim Walz (Incumbent)	207,753	62.5
	Republican	Brian J. Davis	109,453	32.9
	Independence	Gregory Mikkelson	14,904	4.5
	Write-in		290	0.1
Total votes			332,400	100.0
	Democratic (DFL) hold

District 2

2008 Minnesota's 2nd congressional district election

←  2006 2010  →

Nominee John Kline Steve Sarvi Party Republican Democratic (DFL) Popular vote 220,924 164,093 Percentage 57.3% 42.5%

Precinct results Kline:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     >90% Sarvi:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     >90% Tie:     50%      No votes

U.S. Representative before election John Kline Republican Elected U.S. Representative John Kline Republican

See also: Minnesota's 2nd congressional district

This district spans the width of the entire southern metro area and contains all of Carver, Scott, Le Sueur, Goodhue and Rice Counties and most of Dakota County. Incumbent Republican John Kline, who had represented the district since 2003, ran for re-election. He was re-elected with 56.2% of the vote in 2006. The district had a PVI of R+3. ^[2]

Republican primary

Republican John Kline held on to the second district seat in 2006, defeating DFL challenger, former FBI agent, Coleen Rowley. The district Republican lean, Kline's unwavering support for Bush and the Iraq War did not make him appear too vulnerable to a challenger in 2008. ^[15]

Candidates

Nominee

• John Kline, incumbent U.S. Representative

Democratic primary

On October 4, 2007, Iraq War veteran Steve Sarvi announced he would challenge Kline for the seat. His experience also included being mayor of Watertown, Minnesota and city administrator for Victoria, Minnesota. He believed that a change in U.S. policy in Iraq was needed. ^[16] On May 3, Sarvi was endorsed by the 2nd District DFL party. ^[17] He was also endorsed by the Independence Party of Minnesota.

Candidates

Nominee

• Steve Sarvi, Iraq War veteran and former Mayor of Watertown

General election

Predictions

Source	Ranking	As of
The Cook Political Report [8]	Likely R	November 6, 2008
Rothenberg [9]	Safe R	November 2, 2008
Sabato's Crystal Ball [10]	Safe R	November 6, 2008
Real Clear Politics [11]	Safe R	November 7, 2008
CQ Politics [12]	Likely R	November 6, 2008

Results

Kline won garnering 57.3% of the vote. ^[13]

Minnesota's 2nd Congressional district election, 2008 ^[14]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	John Kline (Incumbent)	220,924	57.3
	Democratic (DFL)	Steve Sarvi	164,093	42.5
	Write-in		639	0.2
Total votes			385,656	100.0
	Republican hold

District 3

2008 Minnesota's 3rd congressional district election

←  2006 2010  →

Nominee Erik Paulsen Ashwin Madia David Dillon Party Republican Democratic (DFL) Independence Popular vote 178,932 150,787 38,970 Percentage 48.5% 40.9% 10.7%

Precinct results Paulsen:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70% Madia:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%

U.S. Representative before election Jim Ramstad Republican Elected U.S. Representative Erik Paulsen Republican

See also: Minnesota's 3rd congressional district

This district encompasses the suburbs of Hennepin County to the north, west, and south of Minneapolis. Incumbent Republican Jim Ramstad, who had represented the district since 1991, announced on September 17, 2007, that he would not seek re-election in 2008. ^[18] He was re-elected with 64.9% of the vote in 2006 and the district had a PVI of Even.

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

• Erik Paulsen, state representative from district 42B since 1995, and former Minnesota House Majority Leader (2003–2007)

Results

Republican primary election ^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Erik Paulsen	14,187	100.0
Total votes			14,187	100.0

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

• Ashwin Madia, attorney and Iraq War veteran ^{[19] [20]}

Withdrawn

• Terri Bonoff, state senator ^[21]
• Jim Hovland, Mayor of Edina (withdrew March 2008) ^{[22] [23]}

Endorsements

Terri Bonoff

Labor unions

• American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees ^{[24] [25]}

Organizations

• Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now ^[26]
• Emily's List ^[27]
• Minnesota Forward ^[28]

Results

Democratic primary election ^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic (DFL)	Ashwin Madia	20,830	100.0
Total votes			20,830	100.0

Independence primary

Candidates

Nominee

• David Dillon, businessman ^[29]

Eliminated in primary

• Steev Ramsdell

Results

Independence primary election ^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independence	David Dillon	674	72.8
	Independence	Steev Ramsdell	252	27.2
Total votes			926	100.0

Constitution primary

Candidates

Withdrawn

• Harley Swarm ^{[30] [31]}

General election

Polling

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Erik Paulsen (R)	Ashwin Madia (D)	David Dillon (IP)	Undecided
SurveyUSA [32]	October 29–30, 2008	647	± 3.9%	46%	41%	10%	3%
SurveyUSA [33]	October 26–27, 2008	643	± 3.9%	45%	44%	9%	2%
SurveyUSA [34]	October 6–7, 2008	634	± 4.0%	43%	46%	8%	3%
Bennett, Petts and Normington (D-DCCC) [35]	September 29–30, 2008	400	± 4.9%	39%	44%	8%	9%
SurveyUSA [36]	August 26–28, 2008	636	± 4.0%	44%	41%	10%	6%

Predictions

Source	Ranking	As of
The Cook Political Report [8]	Tossup	November 6, 2008
Rothenberg [9]	Lean D (flip)	November 2, 2008
Sabato's Crystal Ball [10]	Lean R	November 6, 2008
Real Clear Politics [11]	Tossup	November 7, 2008
CQ Politics [12]	Tossup	November 6, 2008

Results

Paulsen won the 2008 race, garnering 48.5% of the vote. ^[13]

Minnesota's 3rd Congressional district election, 2008 ^[14]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Erik Paulsen	178,932	48.5
	Democratic (DFL)	Ashwin Madia	150,787	40.9
	Independence	David Dillon	38,970	10.6
	Write-in		415	0.1
Total votes			369,104	100.0
	Republican hold

District 4

2008 Minnesota's 4th congressional district election

←  2006 2010  →

Nominee Betty McCollum Ed Matthews Party Democratic (DFL) Republican Popular vote 216,267 98,936 Percentage 68.4% 31.3%

Precinct results McCollum:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90% Matthews:     50–60%     60–70%

U.S. Representative before election Betty McCollum Democratic (DFL) Elected U.S. Representative Betty McCollum Democratic (DFL)

See also: Minnesota's 4th congressional district

This district covers most of Ramsey County including all of Saint Paul and several Saint Paul suburbs. Incumbent Democrat Betty McCollum, who had represented the district since 2001, ran for re-election. She was re-elected with 69.5% of the vote in 2006 and the district had a PVI of D+13. ^[2]

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

• Betty McCollum, incumbent U.S. Representative

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

• Ed Matthews, attorney

General election

Predictions

CQ Politics forecast the race as 'Safe Democratic'.

Results

McCollum won the race, garnering 68.4% of the vote. ^[13]

Minnesota's 4th Congressional district election, 2008 ^[14]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic (DFL)	Betty McCollum (Incumbent)	216,267	68.4
	Republican	Ed Matthews	98,936	31.3
	Write-in		815	0.3
Total votes			316,018	100.0
	Democratic (DFL) hold

District 5

2008 Minnesota's 5th congressional district election

←  2006 2010  →

Nominee Keith Ellison Barb Davis White Bill McGaughey Party Democratic (DFL) Republican Independence Popular vote 216,267 71,020 22,318 Percentage 70.9% 22.0% 6.9%

Precinct results Ellison:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%

U.S. Representative before election Keith Ellison Democratic (DFL) Elected U.S. Representative Keith Ellison Democratic (DFL)

See also: Minnesota's 5th congressional district

This district covers eastern Hennepin County, including the entire city of Minneapolis, Minnesota, along with parts of Anoka and Ramsey counties. Incumbent Democrat Keith Ellison, who had represented the district since 2007, ran for re-election. He was elected with 55.6% of the vote in 2006 and the district had a PVI of D+21. ^[2] He was the first African American U.S. Representative from Minnesota as well as the first Muslim member of the U.S. Congress.

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

• Keith Ellison, incumbent U.S. Representative

Eliminated in primary

• Gregg A. Iverson

Results

Democratic primary election ^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic (DFL)	Keith Ellison	33,988	84.5
	Democratic (DFL)	Gregg A. Iverson	6,251	15.5
Total votes			40,239	100.0

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

• Barb Davis White, minister, author, and civil rights activist ^{[37] [38]}

Results

Republican primary election ^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Barb Davis White	5,284	100.0
Total votes			5,284	100.0

Independence primary

Candidates

Nominee

• Bill McGaughey

Results

Independence Party primary election ^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independence	Bill McGaughey	828	100.0
Total votes			828	100.0

General election

Predictions

CQ Politics forecast the race as 'Safe Democratic'.

Results

Minnesota's 5th Congressional district election, 2008 ^[14]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic (DFL)	Keith Ellison (Incumbent)	228,776	70.9
	Republican	Barb Davis White	71,020	22.0
	Independence	Bill McGaughey	22,318	6.9
	Write-in		633	0.2
Total votes			322,747	100.0
	Democratic (DFL) hold

District 6

2008 Minnesota's 6th congressional district election

←  2006 2010  →

Nominee Michele Bachmann El Tinklenberg Bob Anderson Party Republican Democratic (DFL) Independence Popular vote 187,817 175,786 40,643 Percentage 46.4% 43.4% 10.0%

Precinct results Bachmann:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70% Tinklenberg:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70% Tie:     40–50%     50%      No votes

U.S. Representative before election Michele Bachmann Republican Elected U.S. Representative Michele Bachmann Republican

See also: Minnesota's 6th congressional district

This district includes most or all of Benton, Sherburne, Stearns, Wright, Anoka, and Washington counties. Incumbent Republican Michele Bachmann, who had represented the district since 2007, ran for re-election. She was elected with 50.1% of the vote in 2006 and the district had a PVI of R+5. ^[2]

Republican primary

Bachmann won a hard-fought battle against Patty Wetterling in 2006, with the help of Karl Rove and Dick Cheney campaigning on her behalf ^[39] and a multimillion-dollar warchest. ^[40]

Candidates

Nominee

• Michele Bachmann, incumbent U.S. Representative

Eliminated in primary

• Aubrey Immelman

Results

Republican primary election ^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Michele Bachmann (Incumbent)	19,127	85.9
	Republican	Aubrey Immelman	3,134	14.1
Total votes			22,261	100.0

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

• Elwyn Tinklenberg, former Minnesota Commissioner of Transportation (1999–2002), former Mayor of Blaine, former Methodist minister and candidate for this seat in 2006 ^[41]

Withdrawn

• Bob Olson, banker, tax lawyer and nominee for this seat in 1994 ^{[42] [43]}

Results

Democratic primary election ^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic (DFL)	El Tinklenberg	17,474	100.0
Total votes			17,474	100.0

Independence primary

Candidates

Nominee

• Bob Anderson

Results

Independence Party primary election ^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Independence	Bob Anderson	828	100.0
Total votes			828	100.0

General election

Campaign

Bachmann's charges about "anti-American views" shifted the political dynamics of this campaign, ^[44] giving a lift to Tinklenberg's candidacy and attracting $1.3 million in new contributions, plus $1 million from the DNC. At the same time the RNC withdrew media buys on behalf of Bachmann. ^[45]

Endorsements

Elwyn Tinklenberg (D)

Labor unions

• American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees ^[24]

Polling

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Michele Bachmann (R)	Elwyn Tinklenberg (D)	Bob Anderson (IP)	Undecided
SurveyUSA [46]	October 29–30, 2008	625	± 4.0%	46%	45%	6%	3%
Minnesota Public Radio [47]	October 21–23, 2008	430	± 4.7%	43%	45%	5%	7%
SurveyUSA [48]	October 21–22, 2008	621	± 4.0%	44%	47%	6%	2%
Grove Insight (D-DCCC) [49]	October 10–12, 2008	400	± 4.9%	42%	38%	5%	15%

Predictions

CQ Politics changed its forecast from 'Republican Favored' to 'Leans Republican' on October 20, and then to 'No Clear Favorite' on October 28. The Cook Political Report then rated it as 'Republican Toss Up'. ^[50]

Source	Ranking	As of
The Cook Political Report [8]	Tossup	November 6, 2008
Rothenberg [9]	Tilt D (flip)	November 2, 2008
Sabato's Crystal Ball [10]	Lean D (flip)	November 6, 2008
Real Clear Politics [11]	Tossup	November 7, 2008
CQ Politics [12]	Tossup	November 6, 2008

Results

Despite the controversy, Bachmann was re-elected, garnering 46.4% of the vote to Tinklenberg's 43.4% and Anderson's 10%. ^[13]

Minnesota's 6th Congressional district election, 2008 ^[14]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Michele Bachmann (Incumbent)	187,817	46.4
	Democratic (DFL)	Elwyn Tinklenberg	175,786	43.4
	Independence	Bob Anderson	40,643	10.0
	Write-in		479	0.1
Total votes			404,725	100.00
	Republican hold

District 7

2008 Minnesota's 7th congressional district election

←  2006 2010  →

Nominee Collin Peterson Glen Menze Party Democratic (DFL) Republican Popular vote 227,187 87,062 Percentage 72.2% 27.7%

Peterson:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%County results Peterson:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90% Menze:     50–60%     60–70%      No votesPrecinct results

U.S. Representative before election Collin Peterson Democratic (DFL) Elected U.S. Representative Collin Peterson Democratic (DFL)

See also: Minnesota's 7th congressional district

This district covers almost all of the western side of Minnesota from the Canada–US border down to Lincoln County and is the largest district in the state. Incumbent Democrat Collin Peterson, who had represented the district since 1991, ran for re-election. He was re-elected with 69.7% of the vote in 2006 and the district had a PVI of R+6. ^[2]

Democratic primary

As chairman of the House Agriculture Committee, 9-term DFLer Collin Peterson is at home in this mostly-agricultural district. Although the district leans Republican, Peterson's social conservatism and farmer/labor DFL values served him well in his district.

Candidates

Nominee

• Collin Peterson, incumbent U.S. Representative

Results

Democratic primary election ^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic (DFL)	Collin C. Peterson (Incumbent)	21,791	100.0
Total votes			21,791	100.0

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

• Glen Menze, accountant and nominee for this seat in 2000 ^[51]

Eliminated in primary

• Alan Roebke, farmer and convicted felon

Results

Republican primary election ^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Glen Menze	7,698	51.8
	Republican	Alan Roebke	7,172	48.2
Total votes			14,870	100.0

General election

Predictions

CQ Politics forecast the race as 'Safe Democratic'.

Results

Minnesota's 7th Congressional district election, 2008 ^[14]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic (DFL)	Collin C. Peterson (Incumbent)	227,187	72.2
	Republican	Glen Menze	87,062	27.7
	Write-in		431	0.1
Total votes			314,680	100.0
	Democratic (DFL) hold

District 8

2008 Minnesota's 8th congressional district election

←  2006 2010  →

Nominee Jim Oberstar Michael Cummins Party Democratic (DFL) Republican Popular vote 241,831 114,871 Percentage 67.7% 32.2%

Precinct results Oberstar:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90% Cummins:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90% Tie:     50%      No votes

U.S. Representative before election Jim Oberstar Democratic (DFL) Elected U.S. Representative Jim Oberstar Democratic (DFL)

See also: Minnesota's 8th congressional district

This district covers the northeastern part of Minnesota and includes Duluth, Hibbing, and the Mesabi Range. Incumbent Democrat Jim Oberstar, who had represented the district since 1975, ran for re-election. He was re-elected with 63.6% of the vote in 2006 and the district had a PVI of D+4. ^[2]

Democratic primary

Seventeen-term veteran DFLer, Jim Oberstar was Minnesota's senior representative. In 2006, former Republican U.S. Senator Rod Grams challenged Oberstar, garnering 34% of the vote. In 2008, 74-year-old Oberstar maintained his popularity among his constituency. The district leaned Democratic owing to the loyalty of miners, loggers, and farmers to the DFL.

On May 3, 2008, the 8th District DFL endorsed Oberstar for another term.

Candidates

Nominee

• Jim Oberstar, incumbent U.S. Representative

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

• Michael Cummins, small business owner

General election

Predictions

CQ Politics forecast the race as 'Safe Democratic'.

Results

Minnesota's 8th Congressional district election, 2008 ^[14]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic (DFL)	James L. Oberstar (Incumbent)	241,831	67.7
	Republican	Michael Cummins	114,871	32.2
	Write-in		582	0.2
Total votes			357,284	100.0
	Democratic (DFL) hold

See also

• United States House of Representatives elections, 2008
• United States presidential election in Minnesota, 2008
• United States Senate election in Minnesota, 2008
• Minnesota House of Representatives election, 2008

References

1. Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives
2. "Will Gerrymandered Districts Stem the Wave of Voter Unrest?". The Campaign Legal Center. Archived from the original on February 19, 2008. Retrieved March 30, 2007.
3. Felker, Ed (January 5, 2007). "Walz pledges new direction in capital". Post-Bulletin Company, LLC. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved January 8, 2007.
4. Home – Election Results
5. Marie Horrigan (May 9, 2007). "GOP Crowd Forming for Shot at Freshman Walz in Minnesota 1". nytimes.com/. CQPolitics. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
6. Shira Toeplitz (March 31, 2008). "Minnesota: Local GOP Hopes Doc Has Cure for Walz Seat". rollcall.com/. Roll Call. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
7. Tom Scheck (February 20, 2008). "Dick Day heading to a primary". mprnews.org. Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
8. "2008 Competitive House Race Chart". House: Race Ratings. Cook Political Report. November 6, 2006. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
9. "2008 House Ratings". House Ratings. The Rothenberg Political Report. November 2, 2006. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
10. "2008 House". Sabato's Crystal Ball. November 6, 2008. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
11. "Battle for the House of Representatives". realclearpolitics.com. Real Clear Politics. November 7, 2008. Archived from the original on December 17, 2008. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
12. "Race Ratings Chart: House". cqpolitics.com. Congressional Quarterly Inc. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
13. "Election results: Minnesota: U.S. House". Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved November 5, 2008.
14. Home – Election Results
15. "Rep. Kline agrees with Iraq assessment". Minnesota Public Radio. September 11, 2007. Retrieved September 18, 2007.
16. "Iraq war vet to challenge Kline in Minnesota's 2nd District". Minnesota Public Radio. October 4, 2007. Retrieved October 5, 2007.
17. "DFL Party Congratulates Steve Sarvi on MN-2 Endorsement". Mn DFL Party. May 3, 2008. Archived from the original on May 7, 2008. Retrieved May 4, 2008.
18. Fred Frommer, Fred (September 17, 2007). "Ramstad announces his retirement from Congress". Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved September 17, 2007.
19. "Democrats endorse Madia in 3rd Congressional Dist". MPR News. December 4, 2008. Retrieved September 14, 2012.
20. Josh Kraushaar (April 15, 2008). "Minn. district's voters could turn right or left". politico.com/. Politico. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
21. "Democrat Bonoff to run for Congress in 3rd District". Minnesota Public Radio. October 5, 2007. Retrieved November 21, 2007.
22. Tom Scheck (January 7, 2008). "Hovland announcement". mprnews.org. Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
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29. campaign website
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31. campaign website ^{[ permanent dead link ]}
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33. SurveyUSA
34. SurveyUSA
35. Bennett, Petts and Normington (D-DCCC)
36. SurveyUSA
37. "Barb Davis White for Congress". Archived from the original on July 9, 2008. Retrieved July 24, 2008.
38. Grow, Doug (May 13, 2008). "Barb Davis White's underground campaign". MinnPost. Retrieved May 13, 2021.
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41. "Candidates lining up in the 6th, 3rd Congressional Districts". Minnesota Public Radio. September 28, 2007. Retrieved October 1, 2007.
42. Rachel E. Stassen-Berger (July 13, 2007). "Minnesota Politics / Olson might take on Bachmann instead". twincities.com. St. Paul Pioneer Press. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
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44. Shira Toeplitz (October 20, 2008). "Bachmann in Late Trouble". rollcall.com. Roll Call. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
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External links

• Election Center from the Minnesota Secretary of State
• Minnesota U.S. House Races from 2008 Race Tracker
• Campaign contributions for Minnesota congressional races from OpenSecrets