2008 United States presidential election in Nebraska

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2008 United States presidential election in Nebraska
Flag of Nebraska.svg
  2004 November 4, 2008 2012  
  John McCain 2009 Official.jpg Obama portrait crop.jpg
Nominee John McCain Barack Obama
Party Republican Democratic
Home state Arizona Illinois
Running mate Sarah Palin Joe Biden
Electoral vote41
Popular vote452,979333,319
Percentage56.53%41.60%

Nebraska Presidential Election Results 2008.svg
2008 United States presidential election in Nebraska - Results by congressional district.svg

President before election

George W. Bush
Republican

Elected President

Barack Obama
Democratic

The 2008 United States presidential election in Nebraska took place on November 4, 2008, as part of the 2008 United States presidential election. Voters chose five electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president. However, Nebraska is one of the two states of the U.S. that, instead of giving all of its electors to the winner based on its statewide results, allocates just two electoral votes to the winner of the statewide popular vote. The other three electors vote based on their individual congressional district results.

Contents

Nebraska, statewide, was not a swing state in 2008. Located in the Great Plains of the United States, it is one of the most staunchly Republican states in the country. While some hypothetical general election match-up polls between Republican John McCain and Democrat Barack Obama showed the race to be seemingly close, they were largely regarded as outliers as more polls released showed McCain leading in double digits. McCain wound up carrying the popular vote in Nebraska by 14.93 points, taking in 56.53% of the total statewide vote. However, Obama narrowly defeated McCain in Nebraska's 2nd congressional district, which contains Omaha and the surrounding areas.

Due to Nebraska's system of allocating electoral votes to winners of Congressional Districts, Obama was able to win one electoral vote while John McCain received the state's other four electoral votes. On top of this, his 41.6% of the statewide popular vote is the highest a Democratic presidential candidate has won in the Cornhusker State since Lyndon B. Johnson carried the state in his 1964 landslide. This was the first election ever that Nebraska split its electoral votes, and the first since 1964 that a Democrat won an electoral vote from the state. As of 2020, this remains the last time that a Democrat has won more than 40% of the vote in Nebraska.

Primaries & caucuses

Campaign

Predictions

There were 16 news organizations who made state-by-state predictions of the election. Here are their last predictions before election day:

SourceRanking
D.C. Political Report [1] Likely R
Cook Political Report [2] Solid R
The Takeaway [3] Solid R
Electoral-vote.com [4] Solid R
Washington Post [5] Solid R
Politico [6] Solid R
RealClearPolitics [7] Solid R
FiveThirtyEight [5] Solid R
CQ Politics [8] Solid R
The New York Times [9] Solid R
CNN [10] Solid R
NPR [5] Solid R
MSNBC [5] Solid R
Fox News [11] Likely R
Associated Press [12] Likely R
Rasmussen Reports [13] Safe R

Polling

McCain led in every single pre-election poll. Since May, he led in each poll by a double-digit margin of victory and each with at least 52% of the vote. [14]

Fundraising

John McCain raised a total of $678,059 in the state, while Barack Obama raised $864,393. [15]

Advertising and visits

Obama spent $55,807 while McCain and the Republican Trust PAC spent a total of just $1,225. [16] Both Obama and McCain visited the state once. Obama held a downtown rally at Omaha [17] and McCain traveled to both Omaha and Ashland. Palin also visited Omaha once. [18]

Campaign in Omaha

Nebraska has two electoral votes that go to the winner of the popular vote in the state, while the other three are split based on whichever candidate wins the popular vote in each of Nebraska's three congressional districts, all of which have trended Republican in the past elections. However Nebraska's 2nd Congressional District, based in the city of Omaha, is significantly less conservative.

The second CD of Nebraska was actually considered as a battleground area by some, leading the Obama campaign to open a single campaign office in Omaha with 15 staff members to cover the congressional district in September 2008. [19] More than 900 people attended the opening of those offices. Democratic Mayor Mike Fahey of Omaha said that he would do whatever it takes to deliver the electoral vote tied to the 2nd Congressional District to Obama, and the Obama Campaign considered Nebraska's 2nd congressional district "in play". [20] Former Democratic U.S. Senator Bob Kerrey and then senior U.S. Senator Ben Nelson campaigned in the city for Obama. [21]

Analysis

Nebraska, part of the conservative Great Plains region, is one of the most Republican states in the nation. It has only gone Democratic in a presidential election seven times since statehood. Continuing on that trend, McCain won the Cornhusker State by nearly 15 points. Obama was only able to win four counties: Douglas County, which contains Omaha; Lancaster County, which contains the state capital of Lincoln and the University of Nebraska; Saline County; and Thurston County, which contains a Native American reservation and was the only county to be won by John Kerry in 2004. No Democratic presidential nominee since Lyndon B. Johnson's landslide 1964 victory has ever won more than four counties in Nebraska. [22] In 2008, McCain won Nebraska's 1st Congressional District and Nebraska's 3rd Congressional District by fairly safe margins, [23] along with the state as a whole, but Obama managed to carry Nebraska's 2nd Congressional District, based in Omaha, by a slim margin of 1,260 votes, resulting in one of Nebraska's five electoral votes being awarded to Obama. [24] This was a particularly notable win, because with Nebraska's split electoral vote system Obama became the first Democratic presidential candidate to win an electoral vote from Nebraska since 1964. [25]

Obama did particularly well in the state's two most populated counties, Douglas and Lancaster. Obama was able to carve out small victories and became the first Democrat to carry those counties since 1964. [26] As of the 2020 presidential election , this is the last election in which Saline County voted Democratic.

During the same election, Republicans held the open U.S. Senate seat vacated by Republican Chuck Hagel who retired. Former Republican Governor Mike Johanns easily defeated Democrat Scott Kleeb, a rancher, by 17.46 points. Johanns received 57.52% of the total vote while Kleeb took in 40.06%. At the state level, a candidate known to be a Republican picked up a seat in the nonpartisan and unicameral Nebraska Legislature in 2008.

Results

Statewide

2008 United States presidential election in Nebraska
PartyCandidateRunning mateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
Republican John McCain Sarah Palin 452,97956.53%4
Democratic Barack Obama Joe Biden 333,31941.60%1
Independent Ralph Nader Matt Gonzalez 5,4060.67%0
Constitution Chuck Baldwin Darrell Castle2,9720.37%0
Write-ins Write-in candidates 2,8370.35%0
Libertarian Bob Barr Wayne Allyn Root 2,7400.34%0
Green Cynthia McKinney Rosa Clemente 1,0280.13%0
Totals801,281100.00%5
Voter turnoutn/a

By county

CountyJohn McCain
Republican
Barack Obama
Democratic
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal
#%#%#%#%
Adams 8,25262.47%4,68535.47%2732.06%3,56727.00%13,210
Antelope 2,38374.82%75723.77%451.41%1,62651.05%3,185
Arthur 21782.51%3914.83%72.66%17867.68%263
Banner 34883.65%6214.90%61.45%28668.75%416
Blaine 26684.18%4313.61%72.21%22370.57%316
Boone 2,04272.00%74226.16%521.84%1,30045.84%2,836
Box Butte 2,93258.89%1,88637.88%1613.23%1,04621.01%4,979
Boyd 83975.59%25022.52%211.89%58953.07%1,110
Brown 1,20877.09%31119.85%483.06%89757.24%1,567
Buffalo 13,09767.88%5,86730.41%3291.71%7,23037.47%19,293
Burt 1,90756.30%1,41341.72%671.98%49414.58%3,387
Butler 2,55766.61%1,19031.00%922.39%1,36735.61%3,839
Cass 7,12058.74%4,75339.21%2492.05%2,36719.53%12,122
Cedar 2,91269.77%1,19028.51%721.72%1,72241.26%4,174
Chase 1,47780.10%34118.49%261.41%1,13661.61%1,844
Cherry 2,36077.15%59919.58%1003.27%1,76157.57%3,059
Cheyenne 3,57273.82%1,17324.24%941.94%2,39949.58%4,839
Clay 2,17771.78%78025.72%762.50%1,39746.06%3,033
Colfax 2,01863.00%1,12535.12%601.88%89327.88%3,203
Cuming 2,73266.85%1,27431.17%811.98%1,45835.68%4,087
Custer 4,30177.11%1,19221.37%851.52%3,10955.74%5,578
Dakota 3,29251.47%2,99446.81%1101.72%2984.66%6,396
Dawes 2,37662.94%1,28534.04%1143.02%1,09128.90%3,775
Dawson 5,46068.37%2,39930.04%1271.59%3,06138.33%7,986
Deuel 73273.72%24324.47%181.81%48949.25%993
Dixon 1,78563.89%94633.86%632.25%83930.03%2,794
Dodge 8,55755.03%6,68943.02%3041.95%1,86812.01%15,550
Douglas 106,29146.89%116,81051.53%3,6001.58%-10,519-4.64%226,701
Dundy 78376.84%21821.39%181.77%56555.45%1,019
Fillmore 1,91364.91%96232.64%722.45%95132.27%2,947
Franklin 1,07969.52%44228.48%312.00%63741.04%1,552
Frontier 1,03473.65%34924.86%211.49%68548.79%1,404
Furnas 1,72574.10%55623.88%472.02%1,16950.22%2,328
Gage 5,43553.49%4,47344.03%2522.48%9629.46%10,160
Garden 84474.17%28324.87%110.96%56149.30%1,138
Garfield 80077.67%21220.58%181.75%58857.09%1,030
Gosper 77674.05%26024.81%121.14%51649.24%1,048
Grant 31886.65%4111.17%82.18%27775.48%367
Greeley 71559.63%45838.20%262.17%25721.43%1,199
Hall 12,97761.01%7,85536.93%4392.06%5,12224.08%21,271
Hamilton 3,38970.62%1,33227.76%781.62%2,05742.86%4,799
Harlan 1,32975.25%40222.76%351.99%92752.49%1,766
Hayes 46183.36%8515.37%71.27%37667.99%553
Hitchcock 1,00172.59%34625.09%322.32%65547.50%1,379
Holt 3,74675.31%1,08921.89%1392.80%2,65753.42%4,974
Hooker 35581.05%7517.12%81.83%28063.93%438
Howard 1,84761.65%1,08336.15%662.20%76425.50%2,996
Jefferson 2,10356.88%1,52041.11%742.01%58315.77%3,697
Johnson 1,14254.12%91443.32%542.56%22810.80%2,110
Kearney 2,22470.60%87627.81%501.59%1,34842.79%3,150
Keith 2,94274.14%97424.55%521.31%1,96849.59%3,968
Keya Paha 40976.74%11521.58%91.68%29455.16%533
Kimball 1,34674.32%43924.24%261.44%90750.08%1,811
Knox 2,72866.80%1,25530.73%1012.47%1,47336.07%4,084
Lancaster 59,39846.59%65,73451.56%2,3581.85%-6,336-4.97%127,490
Lincoln 10,81766.46%5,04631.00%4142.54%5,77135.46%16,277
Logan 32778.61%8119.47%81.92%24659.14%416
Loup 30276.84%8621.88%51.28%21654.96%393
Madison 9,65568.74%4,14229.49%2481.77%5,51339.25%14,045
McPherson 24081.91%4515.36%82.73%19566.55%293
Merrick 2,37569.22%98628.74%702.04%1,38940.48%3,431
Morrill 1,72573.37%55723.69%692.94%1,16849.68%2,351
Nance 1,11665.38%54932.16%422.46%56733.22%1,707
Nemaha 2,13461.43%1,24035.69%1002.88%89425.74%3,474
Nuckolls 1,49867.45%65729.58%662.97%84137.87%2,221
Otoe 4,03356.87%2,91541.10%1442.03%1,11815.77%7,092
Pawnee 85962.07%48334.90%423.03%37627.17%1,384
Perkins 1,09276.90%31021.83%181.27%78255.07%1,420
Phelps 3,36075.12%1,05023.47%631.41%2,31051.65%4,473
Pierce 2,38573.93%78324.27%581.80%1,60249.66%3,226
Platte 9,37369.84%3,79628.29%2511.87%5,57741.55%13,420
Polk 1,82271.65%66826.27%532.08%1,15445.38%2,543
Red Willow 3,73574.05%1,21624.11%931.84%2,51949.94%5,044
Richardson 2,34259.02%1,51338.13%1132.85%82920.89%3,968
Rock 64079.90%13917.35%222.75%50162.55%801
Saline 2,43446.35%2,67450.92%1432.73%-240-4.57%5,251
Sarpy 38,81657.06%28,01041.18%1,1961.76%10,80615.88%68,022
Saunders 6,18860.60%3,76736.89%2572.51%2,42123.71%10,212
Scotts Bluff 9,70865.91%4,74532.21%2771.88%4,96333.70%14,730
Seward 4,64761.72%2,70335.90%1792.38%1,94425.82%7,529
Sheridan 1,94178.84%45418.44%672.72%1,48760.40%2,462
Sherman 95060.43%58537.21%372.36%36523.22%1,572
Sioux 60382.38%11715.98%121.64%48666.40%732
Stanton 1,78171.38%66426.61%502.01%1,11744.77%2,495
Thayer 1,74965.78%86032.34%501.88%88933.44%2,659
Thomas 33184.87%5113.08%82.05%28071.79%390
Thurston 97245.72%1,12052.68%341.60%-148-6.96%2,126
Valley 1,65768.39%70629.14%602.47%95139.25%2,423
Washington 6,42562.26%3,71135.96%1841.78%2,71426.30%10,320
Wayne 2,50365.73%1,24932.80%561.47%1,25432.93%3,808
Webster 1,23367.86%55230.38%321.76%68137.48%1,817
Wheeler 33475.91%9621.82%102.27%23854.09%440
York 4,84873.81%1,60724.47%1131.72%3,24149.34%6,568
Totals452,97956.53%333,31941.60%14,9831.87%119,66014.93%801,281
County Flips:
Democratic
Hold
Gain from Republican
Republican
Hold Nebraska County Flips 2008.svg
County Flips:

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

Congressional district

John McCain carried two of the state's three congressional districts, while Barack Obama carried one congressional district held by a Republican.

DistrictMcCainObamaRepresentative
1st 54.10%44.33% Jeff Fortenberry
2nd 48.75%49.97% Lee Terry
3rd 68.64%29.63% Adrian Smith

Electors

Technically the voters of Nebraska cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. Nebraska is allocated 5 electors because it has 3 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 5 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins the majority of votes in the state is awarded 2 electoral votes, and the other 3 are allocated via the individual results of the congressional districts. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. [27] An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 15, 2008, to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.

The following were the 5 members of the Electoral College from the state. 4 of the electors were pledged to John McCain and Sarah Palin; 2 at large, 1 for each of the 1st and 3rd Congressional districts. 1 was pledged to Barack Obama and Joe Biden:

See also

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