1886 Minnesota gubernatorial election

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1886 Minnesota gubernatorial election
  1883
November 2, 1886
1888  
  MN1893 pg029 THE GOVERNORS OF MINNESOTA (cropped).jpg Albert Alonzo Ames (1842-1911) in Progressive Men of Minnesota, 1897.png
Nominee Andrew Ryan McGill A. A. Ames
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote107,064104,464
Percentage48.54%47.36%

1886 Minnesota gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
County results
McGill:     40−50%     50−60%     60−70%     70−80%     80−90%
Ames:     40−50%     50−60%     60−70%     70−80%     80−90%
Unknown/No Vote:     

Governor before election

Lucius Frederick Hubbard
Republican

Elected Governor

Andrew Ryan McGill
Republican

The 1886 Minnesota gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 1886, to elect the governor of Minnesota. Incumbent Lucius Frederick Hubbard was not seeking a third term. This was the first gubernatorial election held in Minnesota on an even-numbered year.

Contents

Candidates

Campaigns

Republican State Convention

The Republican State Convention was held on September 22, 1886. Five candidates contested in the primary. McGill, Charles A. Gilman, John L. Gibbs, Albert Scheffer, and Theodore H. Barrett. Barrett dropped out after the first informal ballot. For the fourth ballot, the supporters of Gilman and Gibbs began to rally around Sheffer in an effort to defeat McGill. However, not enough Gibbs and Gilman voters switched to Sheffer in the ballot, and instead split the vote, resulting in a McGill victory in the primary. [1]

Democratic State Convention

The Democratic State Convention was held on September 23, 1886. Prior to the convention even beginning, there were great political dealings regarding A. A. Ames. Ames was the only major Democratic candidate, however to win the nomination he was expected to agree to reform some of his positions to appease assumed to-be convention leaders and major party bosses Michael Doran and Patrick H. Kelly. Mainly, this included Ames allowing for them to re-organize the state Democratic party to their wishes. If Ames would fail to fall in line, Doran was expected to run against him in the primary. Kelly soon became a strong supporter of Ames. Ames would then collaborate with Kelly and Ignatius Donnelly to agree to support his campaign on the condition that Ames would be able to select a new central committee for the party, which really meant the ability to remove Doran from party leadership. The deal was successful. [2]

Come the convention day itself, Donnelly and Ames would make their platform, endorsed by the Farmer's Alliance and Knights of Labor, the official platform of the State Democratic Party. Further controversy occurred when the nomination of Ames was presented as a motion of the convention, instead of a primary. It was hotly debated, with delegate G.A. Lafayette expressing the opinion that "If the convention was sensible, it would not indorse anybody for governor." What followed were further arguments, and even an accusation of bribery, between delegates. The arguments became unruly enough, Donnelly amended the motion to state the party "endorses nobody". However, after only a few minutes, some men called for a motion to re-endorse Ames. At this time, Ames remarked that he was now powerless over the convention. After Ames was nominated, and amid rising arguments and increasingly large claims of corruption from many sides, Donnelly announced his intention to kick delegates from the Farmer's Alliance out of the convention and repeal all motions they had proposed. The convention began chanting "NO! NO!". The motion was passed. Following the chaotic convention, Donnelly was removed from his position and Doran re-took his position as Chairman of the party. [3]

The narrow margin of victory sparked controversy over who was the actual winner, and the election was contested until Ames decided the effort was not worth the time and conceded. [4]

Results

Minnesota gubernatorial election, 1886 [5] [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Andrew Ryan McGill 107,064 48.54
Democratic A. A. Ames 104,46447.36
Prohibition James E. Childs9,0304.09
Total votes220,558 100
Republican hold

References

  1. "M'GILL THE LEADER". St. Paul Pioneer Press. September 23, 1886.
  2. "AMES WILL BE NOMINATED". St. Paul Pioneer Press. September 14, 1886.
  3. "A BIG DAY FOR DONNELLY". St. Paul Pioneer Press. September 24, 1886. Retrieved January 12, 2026.
  4. "Dr. Albert A. Ames Dead" (PDF). The New York Times. November 18, 1911.
  5. "Our Campaigns - MN Governor Race - Nov 02, 1886" . Retrieved May 4, 2016.
  6. "Minnesota Legislative Manual (Blue Book) - Chapter 10 Minnesota Elections" (PDF). Office of the Minnesota Secretary of State. April 1, 2015. Retrieved May 7, 2016.