1955 Brooklyn Dodgers season

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1955  Brooklyn Dodgers
World Series Champions
National League champions
Brooklyn Dodgers Cap Logo (1934 to 1936, 1938 to 1955).svg
League National League
Division National League
Ballpark Ebbets Field
City Brooklyn, New York
Owners Walter O'Malley, James & Dearie Mulvey, Mary Louise Smith
President Walter O'Malley
General managers Buzzie Bavasi
Managers Walter Alston
Television WOR-TV
Radio WMGM
Vin Scully, Connie Desmond, André Baruch, Al Helfer
WHOM
Buck Canel
  1954
1956  

In 1955, the Brooklyn Dodgers finally fulfilled the promise of many previous Dodger teams. Although the club had won several pennants in the past, and had won as many as 105 games in 1953, it had never won a World Series. This team finished 13.5 games ahead in the National League pennant race, leading the league in both runs scored and fewest runs allowed. In the World Series, they finally beat their crosstown rivals, the New York Yankees. It was the Dodgers' first and only World Series championship won while located in Brooklyn.

Contents

Offseason

Regular season

Sandy Koufax earned his first major league win with the Dodgers on August 27, 1955. Cincinnati Redlegs at Brooklyn Dodgers 1955-08-27 (ticket).jpg
Sandy Koufax earned his first major league win with the Dodgers on August 27, 1955.

This season was basically a culmination of the careers of many legendary Dodger players. Catcher Roy Campanella won the 1955 National League Most Valuable Player award, his third in five years. Center fielder Duke Snider led the league in runs batted in and was second in the MVP voting. He also hit his 200th career home run on May 10. Jackie Robinson and Pee Wee Reese, both 36 years old, could still play. Gil Hodges, 31, hit 27 home runs (and drove in both Dodger runs in the seventh game of the Series), while Carl Furillo, 33, hit 26 home runs with a .314 batting average.

The pitching staff was anchored by Don Newcombe, who was 20–5. It was the first time a black pitcher had won 20 games in a season. The 22-year-old Johnny Podres was only 9–10 but became the hero of the 1955 World Series by shutting out the Yankees in the seventh game.

MVP controversy

Duke Snider finished second to teammate Campanella in the MVP voting by just five points, 226–221, with each man receiving eight first place votes. The voting then as now was conducted by the Baseball Writers' Association of America. Each voting member, one from each major league city, filled out a ballot selecting ten men. A player receiving a first place vote got 14 points, then values of 9–8–7–6–5–4–3–2–1 for those in places 2 through 10. A writer from Philadelphia who was sick and who had become hospitalized had turned in a ballot with Campanella listed in position number 1 as well as position number 5. The assumption had been that the writer had meant to write Snider's name into one of those slots. Unable to get a clarification from the ill writer the BBWAA, after considering disallowing the ballot, decided to accept it, count the first place vote for Campanella and count the fifth place vote as though it were left blank. Had the ballot been disallowed, the vote would have been won by Snider by three points. Had Snider gotten the fifth place vote, the final vote would have favored Snider 227–226. Duke did, however, win the Sporting News National League Player of the Year Award for 1955 and the Sid Mercer Award. [4] [5]

Season standings

National League
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
Brooklyn Dodgers 9855.64156214234
Milwaukee Braves 8569.55213½46313938
New York Giants 8074.51918½44353639
Philadelphia Phillies 7777.50021½46313146
Cincinnati Redlegs 7579.48723½46312948
Chicago Cubs 7281.4712643332948
St. Louis Cardinals 6886.44230½41362750
Pittsburgh Pirates 6094.39038½36392455

Record vs. opponents


Sources:
TeamBRCHCCINMILNYGPHIPITSTL
Brooklyn 14–7–112–1015–713–916–614–814–8
Chicago 7–14–111–117–1512–1010–1211–1114–8
Cincinnati 10–1211–119–139–1311–1114–811–11
Milwaukee 7–1515–713–914–814–811–1111–11
New York 9–1310–1213–98–1410–1217–513–9
Philadelphia 6–1612–1011–118–1412–1015–713–9
Pittsburgh 8–1411–118–1411–115–177–1510–12
St. Louis 8–148–1411–1111–119–139–1312–10

Opening Day Lineup

Opening Day Lineup
#NamePosition
19 Jim Gilliam 2B
1 Pee Wee Reese SS
4 Duke Snider CF
14 Gil Hodges 1B
15 Sandy Amorós LF
42 Jackie Robinson 3B
6 Carl Furillo RF
39 Roy Campanella C
17 Carl Erskine P

[6]

Notable transactions

Roster

1955 Brooklyn Dodgers
Roster
PitchersCatchers

Infielders

OutfieldersManager

Coaches

Player stats

= Indicates team leader

Batting

Starters by position

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; R = Runs; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in; SB = Stolen bases

PosPlayerGABRHAvg.HRRBISB
C Roy Campanella 12344681142.318321072
1B Gil Hodges 15054675158.289271022
2B Jim Gilliam 147538110134.24974015
SS Pee Wee Reese 14555399156.28210618
3B Jackie Robinson 1053175181.25683612
LF Sandy Amorós 1193885996.247105110
CF Duke Snider 148538126166.309421369
RF Carl Furillo 14052383164.31426954

Other batters

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; R = Runs; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in; SB = Stolen bases

PlayerGABRHAvg.HRRBISB
Don Zimmer 882803867.23915505
Don Hoak 942795067.2405199
Rube Walker 48103626.2522131
Frank Kellert 39801226.3254190
George Shuba 4451814.275180
Dixie Howell 1642211.262050
Walt Moryn 111935.263130
Bob Borkowski 91922.105000
Bert Hamric 2100.000000

Pitching

Starting pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; GS = Games started; CG = Complete games; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; BB = Bases on balls; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGGSCGIPWLERABBSO
Don Newcombe 343117233.22053.2038143
Carl Erskine 31297194.21183.796484
Johnny Podres 27245159.19103.9557114
Billy Loes 22196128.01043.594685

Other pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; GS = Games started; CG = Complete games; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; BB = Bases on balls; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGGSCGIPWLERABBSO
Karl Spooner 2914298.2863.654178
Roger Craig 2110390.2532.784348
Russ Meyer 1811273.0625.423126
Sandy Koufax 125241.2223.022830
Tommy Lasorda 4104.00013.5064

Relief pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; BB = Bases on balls; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGIPWLSVERABBSO
Clem Labine 60144.1135113.245567
Ed Roebuck 4784.056124.712433
Don Bessent 2463.18132.702129
Jim Hughes 2442.20264.221920
Joe Black 615.11002.9359
Chuck Templeton 44.201011.5753

1955 World Series

Game 1

September 28, 1955, at Yankee Stadium in New York

Team123456789RHE
Brooklyn (N)0210000205100
New York (A)02110200x691
W: Whitey Ford (1–0)   L: Don Newcombe (0–1)   S: Bob Grim (1)
HR: BROCarl Furillo (1), Duke Snider (1)   NYYElston Howard (1), Joe Collins (1, 2)

Game 2

September 29, 1955, at Yankee Stadium in New York

Team123456789RHE
Brooklyn (N)000110000252
New York (A)00040000x480
W: Tommy Byrne (1–0)   L: Billy Loes (0–1)

Game 3

September 30, 1955, at Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, New York

Team123456789RHE
New York (A)020000100370
Brooklyn (N)22020020x8111
W: Johnny Podres (1–0)  L: Bob Turley (0–1)
HR: NYYMickey Mantle (1)   BRORoy Campanella (1)

Game 4

October 1, 1955, at Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, New York

Team123456789RHE
New York (A)110102000590
Brooklyn (N)00133010x8140
W: Clem Labine (1–0)  L: Don Larsen (0–1)
HR: NYYGil McDougald (1)   BRORoy Campanella (2), Gil Hodges (1), Duke Snider (2)

Game 5

October 2, 1955, at Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, New York

Team123456789RHE
New York (A)000100110360
Brooklyn (N)02101001x592
W: Roger Craig (1–0)  L: Bob Grim (0–1)   S: Clem Labine (1)
HR: NYYBob Cerv (1), Yogi Berra (1)   BROSandy Amorós (1), Duke Snider (3, 4)

Game 6

October 3, 1955, at Yankee Stadium in New York

Team123456789RHE
Brooklyn (N)000100000141
New York (A)50000000x580
W: Whitey Ford (2–0)   L: Karl Spooner (0–1)
HR: NYYBill Skowron (1)

Game 7

October 4, 1955, at Yankee Stadium in New York

Team123456789RHE
Brooklyn (N)000101000250
New York (A)000000000081
W: Johnny Podres (2–0)   L: Tommy Byrne (1–1)

Awards and honors

All-Stars

League top five finishers

Roy Campanella

Jim Gilliam

Clem Labine

Don Newcombe

Ed Roebuck

Duke Snider

Farm system

LevelTeamLeagueManager
AAA Montreal Royals International League Greg Mulleavy
AAA St. Paul Saints American Association Max Macon
AA Ft. Worth Cats Texas League Tommy Holmes
AA Mobile Bears Southern Association Clay Bryant
A Elmira Pioneers Eastern League Ray Hathaway
A Pueblo Dodgers Western League Goldie Holt
B Asheville Tourists Tri-State League Earl Naylor
B Cedar Rapids Raiders Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League Ray Perry
B Newport News Dodgers Piedmont League George Scherger
C Bakersfield Indians California League Doc Alexson
C Great Falls Electrics Pioneer League Lou Rochelli
D Hornell Dodgers Pennsylvania–Ontario–New York League Boyd Bartley
D Shawnee Hawks Sooner State League Jack Banta
D Thomasville Dodgers Georgia–Florida League Pete Reiser
D Union City Dodgers Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League Joe Hauser

Aftermath and legacy

The 1955 World Series proved to the only title the Dodgers won in Brooklyn. After losing the 1956 World Series to the Yankees, the team would move to Los Angeles after the 1957 season. [10]

With the death of Carl Erskine in April 2024, Sandy Koufax became the last surviving player from the 1955 team. [11]

50th Anniversary

In August 2005, the Los Angeles Dodgers commemorated the 50th anniversary of the franchise winning its first World Series, and only one while in Brooklyn. The eleven surviving members of the 1955 team all attended the weekend celebration. [12]

No official commemorative event, however, took place in Brooklyn on October 4, 2005 (the actual anniversary of the Dodgers' triumph), prompting author Thomas Oliphant to argue that "on both coasts, we could have done a little bit better, especially for such an important memory." [12]

That being said, a small gathering of ten people took place at the site of Ebbets Field on October 4, 2005 "at 3:43 pm, 50 years to the minute from when the Brooklyn Dodgers won their only World Series." [12] Brooklyn Paper journalist Ed Shakespeare reported that "[a]ll of the attendees came alone or in pairs, unaware of who else might attend", describing the event as "a sharing of memories from those who remembered." [12]

References

  1. Ray Moore at Baseball-Reference
  2. Billy Cox at Baseball-Reference
  3. Erv Palica at Baseball-Reference
  4. The Duke of Flatbush by Duke Snider and Bill Gilbert
  5. "MLB Stats, Scores, History, & Records". Baseball-Reference.com.
  6. 1955 Opening Day Lineup at Baseball-Reference
  7. Ron Negray at Baseball-Reference
  8. Joe Black at Baseball-Reference
  9. Glenn Cox at Baseball-Reference
  10. Perlmutter, Emanuel (October 9, 1957). "Dodgers Accept Los Angeles Bid to Move to Coast". The New York Times .
  11. "Carl Erskine, longtime Dodgers pitcher and one of the "Boys of Summer," dies at 97". CBS Sports . Associated Press. April 16, 2024.
  12. 1 2 3 4 Shakespeare, Ed (October 14, 2005). "Dodgers celebrated 50 years later". Brooklyn Paper. Retrieved March 21, 2025.