1965 United States Grand Prix

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1965 United States Grand Prix
Watkins Glen International Track Map-1960-1970.svg
Race details
DateOctober 3, 1965
Official name VIII United States Grand Prix
Location Watkins Glen Grand Prix Race Course
Watkins Glen, New York
Course Permanent road course
Course length 3.78 km (2.35 miles)
Distance 110 laps, 415.8 km (258.5 miles)
Weather Rainy, windy, cold
Pole position
Driver BRM
Time 1:11.25
Fastest lap
Driver Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Graham Hill BRM
Time 1:11.9 on lap 105
Podium
First
  • Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Graham Hill
BRM
Second Brabham-Climax
Third Brabham-Climax
Lap leaders
  • 1965 United States Grand Prix

The 1965 United States Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on October 3, 1965, at the Watkins Glen Grand Prix Race Course in Watkins Glen, New York. It was race 9 of 10 in both the 1965 World Championship of Drivers and the 1965 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers. The 110-lap race was won by BRM driver Graham Hill after he started from pole position. Dan Gurney finished second for the Brabham team and his teammate Jack Brabham came in third.

Contents

Summary

In the last year of the 1.5-liter formula, Jim Clark had clinched his second Drivers' Championship (as well as winning the Indianapolis 500) before the teams arrived in North America for the season's last two races. Once again, however, it was Graham Hill and BRM who reigned at The Glen, winning for the third year in a row. Hill took pole, win and fastest lap, finishing twelve seconds ahead of the Brabhams of Dan Gurney and Sir Jack.

The weekend was cold (45 °F (7 °C)), windy (30 mph), and often wet. In practice, Jim Clark—a Scot, no less—wore a sweater over his driving suit. Ferrari was missing the previous year's World Champion, John Surtees, who had been injured in a sports car race in Canada the previous week. Hill's new BRM teammate, Jackie Stewart, who had broken Clark's string of five consecutive victories with his first Grand Prix win at Monza three weeks before, was running at The Glen for the first time, as was Austrian Jochen Rindt. American Bob Bondurant was making his Formula One debut.

The track was shrouded in mist on Friday, as Clark switched back and forth between his Lotus, with a 32-valve Climax engine, and teammate Mike Spence's 16-valve model. After bending the suspension on Spence's car by hitting the curb in 'The 90', Clark got back in his car and did a 1:12.7, which was fastest of the day until Hill beat it by two-tenths.

On Saturday, sunny but still cold, Clark and Hill continued their battle. Hill posted a 1:11.25 in the BRM, and Clark just failed to match him in his 32-valve Lotus, getting down to 1:11.35 before he sheared two teeth on a timing gear. Again, the Scot took teammate Spence's car, and he recorded a remarkable time of 1:11.16 to complete the duel. Overnight, however, the 32-valve engine was repaired, and when Clark decided to use it in the race, he would have to start from the second spot, alongside Hill. American Richie Ginther used the spare Honda to grab third spot, as the powerful V–12 made him the fastest car down the straight. The top six on the grid were Hill, Clark, Ginther, Spence, Lorenzo Bandini's Ferrari and Stewart.

It rained on Sunday morning, but a strong wind dried the track in time for the start, and 60,000 fans watched with hoods and parkas against the changing conditions. Hill jumped into an early lead, trailed by Clark and Ginther. Stewart charged up from the third row and moved inside Ginther in the Esses, but the Honda pinched the gap closed, forcing Stewart into the curb and bending his suspension. Stewart continued, while the stunned Ginther dropped back to eighth, but the throttle cable on Stewart's car split and he limped around to the pits. By the time he rejoined the race, the rain had returned, making his bent suspension too big of a handicap, and he retired.

On the second lap, Clark took the lead from Hill, as the two pulled away from Bandini, Spence, Gurney and Brabham. Three laps later, Hill regained the lead, and the two British World Champions dueled until lap 12, when Hill's BRM appeared alone, and Clark coasted into the pits with a broken piston. The group of four following the leaders had been battling hard, as Spence was twice forced off the road by Bandini, and retired on lap six with a broken timing chain. Hill now led Gurney by 14 seconds, followed by Bandini and Brabham.

By lap 24, Hill led by almost half a lap. Then, a sudden shower soaked the track as the leader began lap 37. In 'The Loop' at the end of the back straight, Hill was caught out by the slippery surface and went straight on into the grass, then bounced along for 200 yards before regaining the track. Hill's Dunlop tires were two seconds per lap slower in the wet than the Brabham team's Goodyears, and, aided by the off-track excursion, Gurney and Jack Brabham were able to close the sizable gap. Gurney pulled right up on the BRM's tailpipes, but in his zeal, he overdid a corner and allowed teammate Brabham by into second. Now, it was team leader Brabham's turn to have a go, and he moved ahead of Hill on the outside of 'The 90,' right before the pits. Hill had been consistently taking corners with a late apex, then power-sliding the car around the outside of the turn's exit. Hill's wide line out of the corner again carried him to the edge of the track, and with Brabham on his left, he forced the two-time Champion off and into a slow 360 across the wet grass. Gurney was back in second, and Brabham rejoined, once again in third. Gurney may have been tempted to challenge for the lead again, but a slipping clutch caused him to think better of it.

With the track almost completely dry near the end of the race, Hill put his foot down and set the fastest lap of the afternoon on lap 105. He came home twelve seconds ahead for his second win of the year and the completion of a remarkable three-year run at The Glen. After the season, the Watkins Glen Grand Prix Corporation was awarded the Grand Prix Drivers Association's "Best Organized Race Award," the first of three times The Glen would receive the honor.

Classification

Qualifying

PosNoDriverConstructorTimeGap
13 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Graham Hill BRM 1:11.25
25 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jim Clark Lotus-Climax 1:11.35+0.10
311 Flag of the United States.svg Richie Ginther Honda 1:11.40+0.15
46 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mike Spence Lotus-Climax 1:11.50+0.25
52 Flag of Italy.svg Lorenzo Bandini Ferrari 1:11.73+0.48
64 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jackie Stewart BRM 1:11.76+0.51
77 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Jack Brabham Brabham-Climax 1:12.20+0.95
88 Flag of the United States.svg Dan Gurney Brabham-Climax 1:12.25+1.00
99 Flag of New Zealand.svg Bruce McLaren Cooper-Climax 1:12.45+1.20
1015 Flag of Sweden.svg Jo Bonnier Brabham-Climax 1:12.45+1.20
1116 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Jo Siffert Brabham-BRM 1:12.50+1.25
1212 Flag of the United States.svg Ronnie Bucknum Honda 1:12.70+1.45
1310 Flag of Austria.svg Jochen Rindt Cooper-Climax 1:12.90+1.65
1424 Flag of the United States.svg Bob Bondurant Ferrari 1:12.90+1.65
1514 Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg Pedro Rodríguez Ferrari 1:13.00+1.75
1621 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Richard Attwood Lotus-BRM 1:13.70+2.45
1718 Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg Moisés Solana Lotus-Climax 1:13.70+2.45
1822 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Innes Ireland Lotus-BRM 1:15.00+3.75
Source: [1]

Race

PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints
13 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Graham Hill BRM 1102:20:36.119
28 Flag of the United States.svg Dan Gurney Brabham-Climax 110+12.5 secs86
37 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Jack Brabham Brabham-Climax 110+57.5 secs74
42 Flag of Italy.svg Lorenzo Bandini Ferrari 109+1 Lap53
514 Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg Pedro Rodríguez Ferrari 109+1 Lap152
610 Flag of Austria.svg Jochen Rindt Cooper-Climax 108+2 Laps131
711 Flag of the United States.svg Richie Ginther Honda 108+2 Laps3
815 Flag of Sweden.svg Jo Bonnier Brabham-Climax 107+3 Laps10
924 Flag of the United States.svg Bob Bondurant Ferrari 106+4 Laps14
1021 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Richard Attwood Lotus-BRM 101+9 Laps16
1116 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Jo Siffert Brabham-BRM 99+11 Laps11
1218 Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg Moisés Solana Lotus-Climax 95+15 Laps17
1312 Flag of the United States.svg Ronnie Bucknum Honda 92+18 Laps12
Ret4 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jackie Stewart BRM 12Suspension6
Ret5 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jim Clark Lotus-Climax 11Engine2
Ret9 Flag of New Zealand.svg Bruce McLaren Cooper-Climax 11Oil Pressure9
Ret6 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mike Spence Lotus-Climax 9Engine4
Ret22 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Innes Ireland Lotus-BRM 9Unwell18
Source: [2]

Notes

Championship standings after the race

References

  1. "1965 United States GP Qualification". www.chicanef1.com. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
  2. "1965 United States Grand Prix". formula1.com. Archived from the original on October 31, 2013. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
  3. 1 2 "United States 1965 - Championship • STATS F1". www.statsf1.com. Retrieved March 21, 2019.

Further reading