1984 Italian Grand Prix

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1984 Italian Grand Prix
Race 14 of 16 in the 1984 Formula One World Championship
Monza 1976-1993.png
Race details
Date9 September 1984
Official name 55º Gran Premio d'Italia [1]
Location Autodromo Nazionale di Monza
Monza, Lombardy, Italy
Course Permanent racing facility
Course length 5.800 km (3.604 miles)
Distance 51 laps, 295.800 km (183.802 miles)
Weather Dry
Pole position
Driver Brabham-BMW
Time 1:26.584
Fastest lap
Driver Flag of Austria.svg Niki Lauda McLaren-TAG
Time 1:31.912 on lap 42
Podium
First McLaren-TAG
Second Ferrari
Third Alfa Romeo
Lap leaders
  • 1984 Italian Grand Prix

The 1984 Italian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Monza on 9 September 1984. It was the fourteenth race of the 1984 Formula One World Championship.

Contents

The 51-lap race was won by Austrian Niki Lauda, driving a McLaren-TAG, with local drivers Michele Alboreto and Riccardo Patrese second and third in a Ferrari and an Alfa Romeo respectively. With teammate Alain Prost retiring, Lauda opened up a 10.5-point lead over the Frenchman in the Drivers' Championship with two races remaining.

Pre-race

In the fortnight between the Dutch and Italian Grands Prix, the FIA Court of Appeal upheld the exclusion of the Tyrrell team from the championship for alleged technical infringements, and the team were duly banned from the final three races of the season. The Italian Grand Prix would thus be the first all-turbo Formula One race in history. [2]

Meanwhile, the Toleman team had suspended Ayrton Senna for not informing them of his signing for Lotus for 1985 before the deal was announced at Zandvoort. [3] Stefan Johansson, out of a drive as a result of Tyrrell's ban, was drafted in to replace the Brazilian at Monza; he would be joined by newcomer Pierluigi Martini.

Qualifying

Qualifying report

Nelson Piquet took his seventh pole position of the season in his Brabham, with Alain Prost alongside him on the front row in his McLaren. The second row was made up of Elio de Angelis in the Lotus and Niki Lauda in the second McLaren, while the third row consisted of Teo Fabi in the second Brabham and Keke Rosberg in the Williams. The second Lotus of Nigel Mansell, the Renault of Patrick Tambay and the two Alfa Romeos of Riccardo Patrese and Eddie Cheever completed the top ten. Johansson was 17th in the Toleman while Martini, unfamiliar with the car, came 27th and last and thus failed to qualify.

Qualifying classification

PosNoDriverConstructorQ1Q2Gap
11 Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg Nelson Piquet Brabham-BMW 1:28.7091:26.584
27 Flag of France.svg Alain Prost McLaren-TAG 1:29.8541:26.671+0.087
311 Flag of Italy.svg Elio de Angelis Lotus-Renault 1:28.0141:27.538+0.954
48 Flag of Austria.svg Niki Lauda McLaren-TAG 1:30.1421:28.533+1.949
52 Flag of Italy.svg Teo Fabi Brabham-BMW 1:29.3831:28.587+2.003
66 Flag of Finland.svg Keke Rosberg Williams-Honda 1:33.3861:28.818+2.234
712 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Nigel Mansell Lotus-Renault 1:31.7151:28.969+2.385
815 Flag of France.svg Patrick Tambay Renault 1:31.5321:29.253+2.669
922 Flag of Italy.svg Riccardo Patrese Alfa Romeo 1:30.7101:29.382+2.798
1023 Flag of the United States.svg Eddie Cheever Alfa Romeo 1:32.3651:29.797+3.213
1127 Flag of Italy.svg Michele Alboreto Ferrari 1:29.8101:30.069+3.226
1216 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Derek Warwick Renault 1:30.1131:30.569+3.529
135 Flag of France.svg Jacques Laffite Williams-Honda 1:32.0911:30.578+3.994
1428 Flag of France.svg René Arnoux Ferrari 1:31.4951:30.695+4.111
1517 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Marc Surer Arrows-BMW 1:31.1081:31.513+4.524
1626 Flag of Italy.svg Andrea de Cesaris Ligier-Renault 1:32.0141:31.198+4.614
1719 Flag of Sweden.svg Stefan Johansson Toleman-Hart 1:31.2071:31.203+4.619
1825 Flag of France.svg François Hesnault Ligier-Renault 1:32.7791:31.274+4.690
1918 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Thierry Boutsen Arrows-BMW 1:32.6361:31.342+4.758
2031 Flag of Austria.svg Gerhard Berger ATS-BMW 1:33.1611:31.549+4.965
2114 Flag of Germany.svg Manfred Winkelhock ATS-BMW 2:00.5931:32.866+6.282
2224 Flag of Italy.svg Piercarlo Ghinzani Osella-Alfa Romeo 1:33.4561:33.562+6.872
239 Flag of France.svg Philippe Alliot RAM-Hart 1:37.1861:34.120+7.536
2430 Flag of Austria.svg Jo Gartner Osella-Alfa Romeo 1:37.1231:34.472+7.888
2521 Flag of the Netherlands.svg Huub Rothengatter Spirit-Hart 1:38.2551:34.719+8.135
2610 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jonathan Palmer RAM-Hart 1:36.8761:35.412+8.828
DNQ20 Flag of Italy.svg Pierluigi Martini Toleman-Hart 1:38.3121:35.840+9.256
Source: [4] [5] [6]

Race

Race report

Manfred Winkelhock, who had qualified 21st in his ATS, suffered a gearbox failure on the formation lap for the second time in three races. Frustrated, he subsequently quit the team.

At the start, de Angelis passed Prost and Piquet, though the Brabham driver retook the lead into the first chicane. Tambay also made a fast start to run fourth, while Lauda fell to seventh behind Mansell and Fabi. While Piquet set about building a lead, Prost and Tambay overtook de Angelis, only for Prost's engine to fail on the fourth lap. In the meantime, Fabi and Lauda passed both Lotuses, and were thus up to third and fourth.

On lap 8, Fabi spun at the Roggia chicane, dropping to eighth; a charge put him back up to fourth by lap 12. By this point, Michele Alboreto in the Ferrari had also passed both Lotuses and was now fifth. While this was going on, a high attrition rate was building: the second Ferrari of René Arnoux suffered a gearbox failure on lap 6, while the two Ligiers of Andrea de Cesaris and François Hesnault dropped out on lap 8, followed shortly afterwards by the two Williams of Rosberg and Jacques Laffite. By lap 15 the two Lotuses had also retired, Mansell spinning off and de Angelis' gearbox failing.

Piquet continued to lead from Tambay, both clear of Lauda. On lap 16, Piquet's engine failed; at around the same time Fabi, continuing his charge, overtook Lauda to run second. Fabi then started to catch up to Tambay and by half-distance was on the Renault's tail, with Lauda keeping close behind; all three were clear of Alboreto, with Derek Warwick in the second Renault up to fifth and Cheever sixth. On lap 32, Warwick suffered an oil pressure problem, moving Johansson into the top six.

On lap 40, Lauda overtook Fabi at the Parabolica, before passing Tambay for the lead at the Roggia three laps later. Then, on lap 44, Fabi and Tambay suffered engine and throttle failures respectively. This left Lauda with a lead of 20 seconds over Alboreto, with Cheever up to third followed by Johansson, Patrese and the Osella of Piercarlo Ghinzani. On lap 46 Cheever ran out of fuel, followed three laps later by Ghinzani; meanwhile, Patrese passed Johansson for third. At the chequered flag, only Lauda and Alboreto were on the lead lap, with Patrese one lap behind Lauda and Johansson a further lap back. Completing the top six were Jo Gartner in the second Osella and Gerhard Berger in the second ATS, though neither driver would receive points as both their teams had officially entered only one car for the championship.

The win, Lauda's fifth of the season, put him 10.5 points clear of Prost at the top of the Drivers' Championship with two races remaining. In the Constructors' Championship, Alboreto's result enabled Ferrari to move ahead of Lotus into second behind McLaren.

Race classification

PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints
18 Flag of Austria.svg Niki Lauda McLaren-TAG 511:20:29.06549
227 Flag of Italy.svg Michele Alboreto Ferrari 51+ 24.249116
322 Flag of Italy.svg Riccardo Patrese Alfa Romeo 50+ 1 Lap94
419 Flag of Sweden.svg Stefan Johansson Toleman-Hart 49+ 2 Laps173
530 Flag of Austria.svg Jo Gartner Osella-Alfa Romeo 49+ 2 Laps240*
631 Flag of Austria.svg Gerhard Berger ATS-BMW 49+ 2 Laps200*
724 Flag of Italy.svg Piercarlo Ghinzani Osella-Alfa Romeo 48Out of fuel22 
821 Flag of the Netherlands.svg Huub Rothengatter Spirit-Hart 48+ 3 Laps25 
923 Flag of the United States.svg Eddie Cheever Alfa Romeo 45Out of fuel10 
1018 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Thierry Boutsen Arrows-BMW 45+ 6 Laps19 
Ret15 Flag of France.svg Patrick Tambay Renault 43Throttle8 
Ret2 Flag of Italy.svg Teo Fabi Brabham-BMW 43Engine5 
Ret17 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Marc Surer Arrows-BMW 43Engine15 
Ret16 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Derek Warwick Renault 31Oil pressure12 
Ret10 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jonathan Palmer RAM-Hart 20Oil pressure26 
Ret1 Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg Nelson Piquet Brabham-BMW 15Engine1 
Ret11 Flag of Italy.svg Elio de Angelis Lotus-Renault 14Gearbox3 
Ret12 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Nigel Mansell Lotus-Renault 13Spun off7 
Ret5 Flag of France.svg Jacques Laffite Williams-Honda 10Turbo13 
Ret6 Flag of Finland.svg Keke Rosberg Williams-Honda 8Turbo6 
Ret26 Flag of Italy.svg Andrea de Cesaris Ligier-Renault 7Engine16 
Ret25 Flag of France.svg François Hesnault Ligier-Renault 7Spun off18 
Ret9 Flag of France.svg Philippe Alliot RAM-Hart 6Electrical23 
Ret28 Flag of France.svg René Arnoux Ferrari 5Gearbox14 
Ret7 Flag of France.svg Alain Prost McLaren-TAG 3Engine2 
DNS14 Flag of Germany.svg Manfred Winkelhock ATS-BMW 0Gearbox21 
Source: [7]

* Neither Gartner nor Berger were eligible for points, as they were driving the respective "second entries" of Osella and ATS and both teams had officially entered only one car for the entire championship.

Championship standings after the race

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References

  1. "Motor Racing Programme Covers: 1984". The Programme Covers Project. Retrieved 10 November 2017.
  2. "Grand Prix Results: Italian GP, 1984". Grandprix.com. Retrieved 2 July 2017.
  3. Rubython, Tom (2005). The Life of Senna: The Biography of Ayrton Senna. BusinessF1 Books. p. 98. ISBN   9780954685737.
  4. "55. Gran Premio d'Italia - QUALIFYING 1". formula1.com. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  5. "55. Gran Premio d'Italia - QUALIFYING 2". formula1.com. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  6. "55. Gran Premio d'Italia - OVERALL QUALIFYING". formula1.com. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  7. "1984 Italian Grand Prix". formula1.com. Archived from the original on 4 November 2014. Retrieved 23 December 2015.
  8. 1 2 "Italy 1984 - Championship • STATS F1". www.statsf1.com. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
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1984 Dutch Grand Prix
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1984 European Grand Prix
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