1989 German Grand Prix

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1989 German Grand Prix
Race 9 of 16 in the 1989 Formula One World Championship
Circuit Hockenheimring-1982.svg
Race details
Date30 July 1989
Official name LI Grosser Mobil 1 Preis von Deutschland
Location Hockenheimring
near Heidelberg, West Germany
Course Permanent racing facility
Course length 6.802 km (4.227 [1] miles)
Distance 45 laps, 305.865 km (190.055 miles)
Weather Warm, cloudy
Pole position
Driver McLaren-Honda
Time 1:42.300
Fastest lap
Driver Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda
Time 1:45.884 on lap 43
Podium
First McLaren-Honda
Second McLaren-Honda
Third Ferrari
Lap leaders
  • 1989 German Grand Prix

The 1989 German Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at the Hockenheimring on 30 July 1989. The race was won by Ayrton Senna, ahead of Alain Prost and Nigel Mansell.

Contents

Background

Prior to the race meeting there had been a major shakeup of management at Team Lotus. Long time Lotus man and team boss since Colin Chapman's untimely death in 1982 Peter Warr had been asked to leave the team and was replaced as team manager by Rupert Manwaring, while Lotus also had a new chairman in Tony Rudd.

Qualifying

Pre-qualifying report

Pre-qualifying had been reorganised going into the second half of the season, with several drivers and teams either losing or gaining the right to progress without the need to pre-qualify. Brabham, Dallara and Rial had scored enough points across the opening rounds of the season to enable them to escape the Friday morning sessions entirely. Larrousse, with their Lamborghini V12-engined Lolas had scored no points thus far, so were required to pre-qualify for Grands Prix. Philippe Alliot was now partnered by Michele Alboreto who had left Tyrrell after a sponsorship dispute, replacing Éric Bernard, who had stood in at Larrousse for two races.

Also new to pre-qualifying was Roberto Moreno, joining his Coloni team-mate Pierre-Henri Raphanel; and Gabriele Tarquini, joining his AGS team-mate Yannick Dalmas in the Friday morning sessions. This was despite Tarquini's sixth-place finish at the Mexican Grand Prix, as Minardi had scored three points at Silverstone. Onyx had also only scored two points so were forced to continue to pre-qualify. Osella, EuroBrun and Zakspeed had scored no points thus far, so also had to continue to pre-qualify.

Bertrand Gachot topped the pre-qualifying session for the third time in a row, with his Onyx team-mate Stefan Johansson second. The two Larrousse-Lola drivers were third and fourth, with Alboreto edging out Dalmas in the AGS by a thousandth of a second. Nicola Larini was sixth in his Osella, with his team-mate Piercarlo Ghinzani again failing at this stage, down in eighth. Moreno and Raphanel were ninth and tenth, with Gregor Foitek eleventh in the new, untested EuroBrun ER189. The Zakspeeds were bottom of the time sheets, with Aguri Suzuki outpacing Bernd Schneider for only the second time this season. [2]

Pre-qualifying classification

PosNoDriverConstructorTimeGap
137 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Bertrand Gachot Onyx-Ford 1:47.283
236 Flag of Sweden.svg Stefan Johansson Onyx-Ford 1:47.700+0.417
330 Flag of France.svg Philippe Alliot Lola-Lamborghini 1:47.746+0.463
429 Flag of Italy.svg Michele Alboreto Lola-Lamborghini 1:47.919+0.636
5*41 Flag of France.svg Yannick Dalmas AGS-Ford 1:47.920+0.637
6*17 Flag of Italy.svg Nicola Larini Osella-Ford 1.48.301+1.018
7*40 Flag of Italy.svg Gabriele Tarquini AGS-Ford 1:48.558+1.275
8*18 Flag of Italy.svg Piercarlo Ghinzani Osella-Ford 1:48.564+1.281
9*31 Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg Roberto Moreno Coloni-Ford 1:48.567+1.284
10*32 Flag of France.svg Pierre-Henri Raphanel Coloni-Ford 1:48.780+1.457
11*33 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Gregor Foitek EuroBrun-Judd 1:49.458+2.175
12*35 Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg Aguri Suzuki Zakspeed-Yamaha 1:49.527+2.244
13*34 Flag of Germany.svg Bernd Schneider Zakspeed-Yamaha 1:50.455+3.172

* Driver failed to pre-qualify.

Qualifying report

The McLaren-Honda's of Ayrton Senna and Alain Prost dominated qualifying on the ultra fast Hockenheim circuit, with Senna just under a second faster than Prost, who was himself almost eight-tenths faster than the Ferrari 640 of Nigel Mansell.

During the Friday session Senna ran over a stone which put a sizeable hole in his car's undertray and the resulting damage would require a complete change of car, the problem being that the team only had three of the new transverse gearbox cars in Germany. As a precaution, team manager Jo Ramírez instructed the team's secondary (test) crew, who were on their way to Imola for a week of testing with the new car, to stop in Dijon (eastern France) in case the race team needed a replacement chassis. When Senna's car was deemed too badly damaged, the test crew made their way to Hockenheim and McLaren were back to having three full cars ready for use by Saturday's morning practice.

Qualifying classification

PosNoDriverConstructorQ1Q2Gap
11 Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda 1:42.3001:42.790
22 Flag of France.svg Alain Prost McLaren-Honda 1:43.3061:43.295+0.995
327 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Nigel Mansell Ferrari 1:44.0201:44.076+1.720
428 Flag of Austria.svg Gerhard Berger Ferrari 1:44.4671:44.509+2.167
56 Flag of Italy.svg Riccardo Patrese Williams-Renault 1:45.0621:44.511+2.211
65 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Thierry Boutsen Williams-Renault 1:45.5201:44.702+2.402
719 Flag of Italy.svg Alessandro Nannini Benetton-Ford 1:45.0331:45.040+2.733
811 Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg Nelson Piquet Lotus-Judd 1:47.3161:45.475+3.175
920 Flag of Italy.svg Emanuele Pirro Benetton-Ford 1:46.5211:45.845+3.545
104 Flag of France.svg Jean Alesi Tyrrell-Ford 1:47.5511:46.888+4.588
1126 Flag of France.svg Olivier Grouillard Ligier-Ford 1:47.4081:46.893+4.593
127 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Martin Brundle Brabham-Judd 1:47.2161:47.796+4.916
1323 Flag of Italy.svg Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Ford 1:48.2221:47.380+5.080
1415 Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg Maurício Gugelmin March-Judd 1:47.3871:47.578+5.087
1530 Flag of France.svg Philippe Alliot Lola-Lamborghini 1:47.4861:47.566+5.186
168 Flag of Italy.svg Stefano Modena Brabham-Judd 1:47.5111:47.552+5.211
179 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Derek Warwick Arrows-Ford 1:47.7561:47.533+5.233
1812 Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg Satoru Nakajima Lotus-Judd 1:48.7821:47.663+5.363
193 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jonathan Palmer Tyrrell-Ford 1:47.8361:47.676+5.376
2021 Flag of Italy.svg Alex Caffi Dallara-Ford 1:48.6711:47.679+5.379
2122 Flag of Italy.svg Andrea de Cesaris Dallara-Ford 1:47.8791:48.005+5.579
2216 Flag of Italy.svg Ivan Capelli March-Judd 1:48.2391:48.078+5.778
2325 Flag of France.svg René Arnoux Ligier-Ford 1:48.2661:48.598+5.966
2436 Flag of Sweden.svg Stefan Johansson Onyx-Ford 1:49.9351:48.348+6.048
2510 Flag of the United States.svg Eddie Cheever Arrows-Ford 1:48.3961:48.553+6.096
2629 Flag of Italy.svg Michele Alboreto Lola-Lamborghini 1:48.6701:48.726+6.370
27*24 Flag of Spain.svg Luis Pérez-Sala Minardi-Ford 1:49.5871:48.686+6.386
28*37 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Bertrand Gachot Onyx-Ford 1:49.2521:49.004+6.704
29*38 Flag of Germany.svg Christian Danner Rial-Ford 1:50.6791:49.767+7.467
EX*39 Flag of Germany.svg Volker Weidler Rial-Ford

* Driver failed to qualify.

Race

Race report

The race started with Senna on pole position and Prost alongside him. At the start, Gerhard Berger in the semi-automatic Ferrari made a strong start from fourth, passing both Senna, Prost and his teammate Mansell to lead tinto the first corner with Senna, Prost and Mansell following in succession. At the start Philippe Alliot went off the track at the start after he was touched from behind by the Minardi of Pierluigi Martini and lost control of his Lola, spinning off into the grass. He was able to rejoin but his race only lasted 20 laps before his Lamborghini developed an oil leak. His new teammate Michele Alboreto was forced out of his first race with Larrousse just past turn 1 on the second lap after his car's electrics failed. Alboreto had qualified 26th and last, only 0.016 ahead of the Minardi of Luis Pérez-Sala.

Berger's lead was to last about a quarter of a lap as a result of the greater power of the Honda V10 engines. Senna had Berger before the first chicane, and Prost outbraked him at the Ostkurve. At the start of the second lap, it was Senna leading from Prost, Berger, Mansell, Thierry Boutsen (Williams-Renault), Alessandro Nannini (Benetton-Ford), Emanuele Pirro (Benetton-Ford), Riccardo Patrese (Williams-Renault), and Nelson Piquet (Lotus-Judd).

The McLarens of Senna and Prost and the Ferraris of Mansell and Berger started to pull away from the field, with the Benettons of Pirro and Nannini, and the Williams of Patrese just barely clinging on (Boutsen retired on lap 5 after being punted off by Pirro at the Bremsschikane 2). On lap 14, Mansell had been hounding Berger for 2 laps, Berger had a puncture right when approaching the first chicane, and he went up on the marker, launching his Ferrari in midair, landing on a grassy patch and went across the track, just barely avoiding Mansell and came to rest on the trackside grass.

Prost and Senna were on the limit the entire race and Prost hounded Senna for 16 laps, until he went in for his pit stop for tyres, which was a slow one of 18 seconds,[ clarification needed ] which put Mansell in second place and gave Senna a stronger lead. The next lap, Mansell came into the pits for his tyre change and his pit stop was faster than Prost's but still a poor stop of 11 seconds, which dropped him down back to fourth behind, Senna, Pirro and Prost. Senna decided to take advantage of his lead and came into the pits for his tyre change, his stop was even worse than Prost's, lasting 23 seconds. This dropped him down to second behind Prost and Pirro had come into the pits for a tyre change and dropped to fourth.

Pirro crashed into the styrofoam barriers at the stadium entrance on lap 26 and had to be taken to the hospital after one of the barriers had hit his helmet. With Mansell having problems with his Ferrari, Senna and Prost battled for the entire race, as both drivers were driving on the limit. They started trading off fastest laps[ citation needed ] and Prost held off Senna for almost the entire race. On lap 43, Prost's gearbox malfunctioned, lost sixth (top) gear and Senna passed him at turn 11. Prost limped around the track for the next 2 laps and Senna cruised around the track to grab his fourth victory of the season, followed by Prost second, Mansell third, Patrese fourth, Piquet fifth and Derek Warwick (Arrows-Ford) sixth.

In the post race press conference, Senna refused to speculate on whether he would have been able to pass Prost if he hadn't lost top gear, instead stating that winning after suffering four straight DNFs was all he was concerned about. For his part, Prost was of the firm belief that he would have had no trouble holding on for the win had he not had a gearbox problem.

Race classification

PosNoDriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGridPoints
11 Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda 451:21:43.30219
22 Flag of France.svg Alain Prost McLaren-Honda 45+ 18.15126
327 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Nigel Mansell Ferrari 45+ 1:23.25434
46 Flag of Italy.svg Riccardo Patrese Williams-Renault 44+ 1 Lap53
511 Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg Nelson Piquet Lotus-Judd 44+ 1 Lap82
69 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Derek Warwick Arrows-Ford 44+ 1 Lap171
722 Flag of Italy.svg Andrea de Cesaris Dallara-Ford 44+ 1 Lap21 
87 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Martin Brundle Brabham-Judd 44+ 1 Lap12 
923 Flag of Italy.svg Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Ford 44+ 1 Lap13 
104 Flag of France.svg Jean Alesi Tyrrell-Ford 43+ 2 Laps10 
1125 Flag of France.svg René Arnoux Ligier-Ford 42+ 3 Laps23 
1210 Flag of the United States.svg Eddie Cheever Arrows-Ford 40Fuel System25 
Ret8 Flag of Italy.svg Stefano Modena Brabham-Judd 37Engine16 
Ret12 Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg Satoru Nakajima Lotus-Judd 36Spun Off18 
Ret16 Flag of Italy.svg Ivan Capelli March-Judd 32Electrical22 
Ret15 Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg Maurício Gugelmin March-Judd 28Gearbox14 
Ret20 Flag of Italy.svg Emanuele Pirro Benetton-Ford 26Spun Off9 
Ret30 Flag of France.svg Philippe Alliot Lola-Lamborghini 20Oil Leak15 
Ret3 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jonathan Palmer Tyrrell-Ford 16Engine19 
Ret28 Flag of Austria.svg Gerhard Berger Ferrari 13Puncture4 
Ret36 Flag of Sweden.svg Stefan Johansson Onyx-Ford 8Overheating24 
Ret19 Flag of Italy.svg Alessandro Nannini Benetton-Ford 6Electrical7 
Ret5 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Thierry Boutsen Williams-Renault 4Collision6 
Ret21 Flag of Italy.svg Alex Caffi Dallara-Ford 2Engine20 
Ret29 Flag of Italy.svg Michele Alboreto Lola-Lamborghini 1Electrical26 
Ret26 Flag of France.svg Olivier Grouillard Ligier-Ford 0Gearbox11 
DNQ24 Flag of Spain.svg Luis Pérez-Sala Minardi-Ford   
DNQ37 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Bertrand Gachot Onyx-Ford   
DNQ38 Flag of Germany.svg Christian Danner Rial-Ford   
EX39 Flag of Germany.svg Volker Weidler Rial-Ford  Push-start 
DNPQ41 Flag of France.svg Yannick Dalmas AGS-Ford   
DNPQ17 Flag of Italy.svg Nicola Larini Osella-Ford   
DNPQ40 Flag of Italy.svg Gabriele Tarquini AGS-Ford   
DNPQ18 Flag of Italy.svg Piercarlo Ghinzani Osella-Ford   
DNPQ31 Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg Roberto Moreno Coloni-Ford   
DNPQ32 Flag of France.svg Pierre-Henri Raphanel Coloni-Ford   
DNPQ33 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Gregor Foitek Euro Brun-Judd   
DNPQ35 Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg Aguri Suzuki Zakspeed-Yamaha   
DNPQ34 Flag of Germany.svg Bernd Schneider Zakspeed-Yamaha   
Source: [3]

Championship standings after the race

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References

  1. "1989 German Grand Prix | Motorsport Database".
  2. Walker, Murray (1989). Murray Walker's Grand Prix Year. First Formula Publishing. pp. 77–84. ISBN   1-870066-22-7.
  3. "1989 German Grand Prix". formula1.com. Archived from the original on 18 January 2015. Retrieved 23 December 2015.
  4. 1 2 "Germany 1989 - Championship • STATS F1". www.statsf1.com. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
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1989 British Grand Prix
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