Born | New Alresford, Hampshire, United Kingdom | 27 August 1954
---|---|
Formula One World Championship career | |
Nationality | British |
Active years | 1981–1990, 1993 |
Teams | Toleman, Renault, Brabham, Arrows, Lotus, Footwork |
Entries | 162 (147 starts) [1] |
Championships | 0 |
Wins | 0 |
Podiums | 4 |
Career points | 71 |
Pole positions | 0 |
Fastest laps | 2 |
First entry | 1981 San Marino Grand Prix |
Last entry | 1993 Australian Grand Prix |
British Formula One Championship career | |
Active years | 1979 |
Races | 1 |
Championships | 0 |
Wins | 0 |
Podium finishes | 1 |
Career points | 6 |
Pole positions | 0 |
Fastest laps | 0 |
Derek Stanley Arthur Warwick (born 27 August 1954) is a British former professional racing driver from England, who lives in Jersey. [2] He raced for many years in Formula One, collecting four podiums but never winning a Grand Prix. He did, however, win the 1992 24 Hours of Le Mans and 1992 World Sportscar Championship. He was the elder brother of Paul Warwick, who died racing while leading the British Formula 3000 Championship in 1991.
In 2005 and 2006 he raced in the inaugural season of the Grand Prix Masters formula for retired Formula One drivers. He has served as the fourth steward for three Grands Prix in 2010 and 2011. He was president of the British Racing Drivers Club (2011-2017), succeeding Damon Hill and preceding Paddy Hopkirk.
Warwick was born in Alresford, Hampshire, England. [3] He began his career in British stock car racing under the Spedeworth organisation at tracks such as his local Aldershot Stadium. He won the Superstox English Championship in 1971 (at the age of 16) and the World Championship at Wimbledon Stadium in 1973. [4] His younger brother Paul also raced with some success in Superstox before progressing to Formula 3000, in which he was racing when killed in an accident in 1991.
Derek finished runner-up in the 1978 British Formula 3 Championship.
Warwick began his Formula One career with the fledgling F1 team Toleman for the 1981 season. He managed to qualify for only one race that year, the season finale at Las Vegas. [3] Warwick had mainly dismal 1982 and 1983 seasons in the Toleman car, but bounced back, scoring points in the final four rounds of the 1983 championship. [1]
He joined Renault in 1984 after Alain Prost left them at the end of 1983. Warwick, expecting to have a race-winning car, led the Brazilian Grand Prix, his first drive for them, only to retire because of a suspension failure caused by an early race wheel banging duel with the McLaren of Niki Lauda. He finished in second place in both the Belgian and British Grands Prix in 1984 and placed seventh in the championship. [5] 1984 would prove to be the beginning of the end for the factory Renault team, the pioneers of turbocharging in Formula One. Neither Warwick nor new teammate Patrick Tambay won a race in 1984, the first time since 1978 that the team did not win a Grand Prix.
The turning point in Warwick's career was his decision to stay at Renault for 1985 and reject an offer to drive for Williams-Honda. The seat was then offered to Nigel Mansell who, accepting the position, went on to win two races at the end of the season. 1985 was a poor one for Renault and the team withdrew from Formula One at the end of the year. Renault's withdrawal, and Ayrton Senna's refusal to let Warwick join him as teammate at Lotus (using his contracted number one driver status in the team, Senna refused to have anyone but a pure #2 as his teammate as he believed Lotus were not capable of supporting two championship contending drivers), left Warwick without a team for the 1986 season and he took up an offer to drive for Tom Walkinshaw's TWR Jaguar team in the World Sportscar Championship. Following the death of Elio de Angelis in a testing accident in May, however, Warwick was invited to take his place at Brabham. Unconfirmed rumours surfaced that Brabham owner Bernie Ecclestone had invited Warwick to take de Angelis's place as the Englishman was the only available top driver who had not actually contacted the team offering his services in the days following the Italian's untimely death. Warwick explained:
"I got a phone call from Bernie, who said that he really appreciated the fact that I didn't call him five minutes after Elio had died and would I like to drive for him." [4]
As no Grands Prix clashed with his Sportscar commitments, Warwick was able to race in both world championships.
In 1987, Warwick moved to the Arrows team alongside his Jaguar teammate Eddie Cheever, ending the season with 3 points scored. The 1988 season saw an improvement on the Arrows performance due to the powerful Megatron (a re-badged BMW M12) engine and Warwick finished 7 times in the top 6, earning him 17 points and a respectable 8th position in the championship. His best race of the season was 4th in the Italian Grand Prix at Monza where he finished only half a second behind Cheever. Italy was also notable in that it was the first time since the beginning of 1987 that Arrows engine guru Heini Mader finally solved the problem with the FIA's mandatory pop-off valve which restricted turbo boost. For the first time this allowed both Warwick and Cheever to fully exploit the power of the 640 bhp (477 kW; 649 PS) Megatron engine (restricted to 2.5 BAR boost in 1988) and be much closer to the front than they had been previously.
In 1989, victory eluded Warwick in two occasions. The first was in the Brazilian Grand Prix, when a disastrous pit-stop cost him more than the 17 seconds he finished behind winner Nigel Mansell. But the real heartbreak came in the Canadian Grand Prix, when Warwick drove superbly and was leading the wet race, only to have his Cosworth engine fail on lap 40 while in second place. Ayrton Senna, who had passed Warwick for the lead on lap 38, would himself retire when his McLaren's Honda V10 blew 3 laps from the finish. As Warwick was lapping much quicker than those behind him, including the V10 Williams-Renault of eventual winner Thierry Boutsen, it is possible he could have scored his first Grand Prix win had he finished. Reliability issues plagued Warwick's season and cost him good finishes in other races as well, resulting in only 7 points for the season, the last of his 3 years at Arrows.
For the 1990 season, 4 years after Senna's veto, Warwick finally drove for Lotus who in 1990 would be using the Lamborghini V12 engine. But the glory days of that team were over and the Lamborghini 3512 proved both underpowered and unreliable and Warwick ended the season with a meagre 3 points tally. Warwick would later describe the Lamborghini as "All noise and no go" while also noting that the Lotus 102 was not a pleasant car to drive as its chassis would "flex", not just under power but also under breaking. His greatest achievement of the season happened at the 1990 Spanish Grand Prix where his teammate Martin Donnelly suffered a severe crash leaving Warwick to help morale at the team by qualifying in the top 10 only for the gearbox to fail 10 laps from the end. Warwick himself had a somewhat terrifying crash at the Italian GP at Monza when on the last turn on the first lap at the Parabolica, the Lotus drifted wide to the left and off the track, collecting the barrier at speed before flipping over onto its side and roll cover while sliding down front straight with cars speeding past. Thankfully no other cars hit the stricken Lotus and an unhurt Warwick was able to scramble from his upturned car and actually run back to the pits to get into the spare car for the re-start (the race had been red flagged with the Lotus stuck in the middle of the track). To his credit, Warwick readily admitted to nothing more than driver error, just running too wide at the exit of the turn. [6]
In 1992 Warwick tested an IndyCar Lola T92/00 for Hall/VDS Racing for 2 days at Mid-Ohio in the off-season, to assess a possible move to CART for 1993. [7] Ultimately he did not and instead returned to Formula 1.
Warwick had firm offers of paid drives for 1993 with Jordan and Footwork and ultimately chose the latter. Warwick returned to Formula 1 following a 3-year sabbatical and completed the full season in 1993, but managed to score only 4 points. He ended his career with a total of 71 Grand Prix points. [3]
Some consider Warwick to be the best Formula One driver never to win a Grand Prix. [1]
Warwick also competed successfully in sports car racing, winning the World Sportscar Championship in 1992, and was part of the Peugeot team which was victorious at the 24 hours of Le Mans race that year. He drove sports cars for Jaguar in 1986 and 1991.
Warwick raced in the British Touring Car Championship (BTCC) after retiring from Formula One, driving for the Alfa Romeo works team in 1995. Despite the team's dominating the previous year, their car was underdeveloped this time, leading to a poor season. In the first race of the season at Donington Park he crashed and flying debris broke a TV camera lens, an incident featured in the highlights screened by the BBC a week later, with commentator Murray Walker quipping that Warwick owed them £6,000 for the damage ("that'll be six grand please, Derek!"). After a year out of racing, he co-founded the Triple Eight Racing team that took over the running of the works Vauxhall 1997 BTCC entry, as well as owning three car dealerships in Southampton and Jersey. Originally set to be team principal, it was decided he would drive one of the cars alongside established Vauxhall driver John Cleland, winning a wet race at Knockhill in 1998. He retired from racing at the end of the year, but continued his involvement in the team for another 3 years.
Warwick deputised for Martin Brundle (who was racing at Le Mans) as Murray Walker's co-commentator on ITV for the 1998 Canadian Grand Prix. In 2005 and 2006, Warwick raced in the inaugural season of the Grand Prix Masters formula for retired Formula One drivers. In 2010, he served as the fourth steward for the Spanish and Hungarian Grands Prix. In 2011, Warwick served as the fourth steward for the 2011 Turkish Grand Prix. This role is given only to former racing drivers who advise the stewards panel on incidents from a driver perspective. He was president of the British Racing Drivers Club, after succeeding Damon Hill. Paddy Hopkirk replaced him as president of the BRDC in 2016. In 2015, Warwick received treatment for bowel cancer. [9]
† Not eligible for points due to being a guest driver.
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | Pos. | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1979 | Toleman Group Motorsport | March 792 | Hart | SIL Ret | HOC Ret | THR Ret | NÜR DNS | VAL NC | MUG 5 | PAU 9 | HOC Ret | ZAN Ret | PER Ret | MIS Ret | DON 10 | 20th | 2 | ||
1980 | Toleman Group Motorsport | Toleman TG280 | Hart | THR 2 | HOC Ret | NÜR 3 | VAL 3 | PAU Ret | SIL 1 | ZOL 4 | 2nd | 42 | |||||||
Toleman TG280B | MUG 2 | ZAN 2 | PER 11 | MIS 3 | HOC | ||||||||||||||
Source: [12] |
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
† Driver did not finish the Grand Prix, but was classified as he completed over 90% of the race distance.
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Entrant | Class | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | DC | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1983 | Porsche Kremer Racing | C | Kremer CK5 | Porsche Type-935 3.0 L F6 t | MNZ | SIL | NÜR | LMS Ret | NC | 0 | |||||
Kremer CK5 | Porsche Type-935 3.0 L F6 t | SPA Ret | FUJ | KYA | |||||||||||
1986 | Silk Cut Jaguar | C1 | Jaguar XJR-6 | Jaguar 6.5 L V12 | MNZ Ret | SIL 1 | LMS Ret | NOR 3 | BRH 4 | JER 3 | NÜR Ret | SPA 2 | FUJ 3 | 3rd | 81 |
1991 | Silk Cut Jaguar | C1 | Jaguar XJR-14 | Jaguar HB 3.5 L V8 | SUZ NC | MNZ 1 | SIL 1 | NÜR 1 | MAG 5 | MEX 6 | AUT 2 | 2nd | 79 | ||
Jaguar XJR-12 | Jaguar 7.4 L V12 | LMS 4 | |||||||||||||
1992 | Peugeot Talbot Sport | C1 | Peugeot 905 Evo 1B | Peugeot SA35-A2 3.5 L V10 | MNZ 2 | SIL 1 | LMS 1 | DON 2 | SUZ 1 | MAG 5 | 1st | 98 | |||
Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1983 | Porsche Kremer Racing | Patrick Gaillard Frank Jelinski | Porsche-Kremer CK5 | C | 76 | DNF | DNF |
1986 | Silk Cut Jaguar Tom Walkinshaw Racing | Eddie Cheever Jean-Louis Schlesser | Jaguar XJR-6 | C1 | 239 | DNF | DNF |
1991 | Silk Cut Jaguar Tom Walkinshaw Racing | John Nielsen Andy Wallace | Jaguar XJR-12 | C1 | 356 | 4th | 4th |
1992 | Peugeot Talbot Sport | Yannick Dalmas Mark Blundell | Peugeot 905 Evo 1B | C1 | 352 | 1st | 1st |
1996 | Courage Compétition | Mario Andretti Jan Lammers | Courage C36-Porsche | LMP1 | 315 | 13th | 3rd |
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position – 1 point awarded 1996 onwards all races) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap) (* signifies that driver lead feature race for at least one lap – 1 point awarded in 1998 only)
Year | Team | Car | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | Pos | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | Alfa Romeo Old Spice Racing | Alfa Romeo 155 TS | DON 1 Ret | DON 2 Ret | BRH 1 12 | BRH 2 Ret | THR 1 12 | THR 2 Ret | SIL 1 16 | SIL 2 17 | OUL 1 DNS | OUL 2 DNS | BRH 1 8 | BRH 2 11 | DON 1 13 | DON 2 Ret | SIL 1 9 | KNO 1 Ret | KNO 2 16 | BRH 1 8 | BRH 2 14 | SNE 1 Ret | SNE 2 13 | OUL 1 8 | OUL 2 Ret | SIL 1 8 | SIL 2 10 | 19th | 15 | |
1997 | Vauxhall Sport | Vauxhall Vectra | DON 1 9 | DON 2 8 | SIL 1 8 | SIL 2 5 | THR 1 15 | THR 2 6 | BRH 1 10 | BRH 2 11 | OUL 1 11 | OUL 2 Ret | DON 1 Ret | DON 2 10 | CRO 1 7 | CRO 2 10 | KNO 1 9 | KNO 2 13 | SNE 1 11 | SNE 2 Ret | THR 1 9 | THR 2 8 | BRH 1 Ret | BRH 2 Ret | SIL 1 Ret | SIL 2 Ret | 14th | 33 | ||
1998 | Vauxhall Sport | Vauxhall Vectra | THR 1 12 | THR 2 5 | SIL 1 4 | SIL 2 6* | DON 1 13 | DON 2 8 | BRH 1 11 | BRH 2 13 | OUL 1 11 | OUL 2 Ret | DON 1 DSQ | DON 2 3 | CRO 1 9 | CRO 2 12 | SNE 1 10 | SNE 2 Ret | THR 1 7 | THR 2 Ret | KNO 1 9 | KNO 2 1 | BRH 1 Ret | BRH 2 14 | OUL 1 10 | OUL 2 5* | SIL 1 7 | SIL 2 10 | 9th | 70 |
Year | Team | Co-Driver | Car | Laps | Pos. | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1997* | Vauxhall Sport | Peter Brock | Vauxhall Vectra | 148 | 6th | [16] |
1998* | Team Vectra | John Cleland | Vauxhall Vectra | 157 | 5th | [17] |
* Super Touring race
(key) Races in bold indicate pole position, races in italics indicate fastest lap.
Year | Team | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | Team Lixxus | Delta Motorsport GPM | Nicholson McLaren 3.5 V8 | RSA 5 | ||||
2006 | Team Lixxus | Delta Motorsport GPM | Nicholson McLaren 3.5 V8 | QAT 5 | ITA C | GBR Ret | MAL C | RSA C |
Source: [12] |
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | DC | Points | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2007 | Porsche AG | BHR1 | BHR2 | ESP | MON | FRA | GBR 27 | GER | HUN | TUR | BEL | ITA | NC† | 0† | [18] |
† Not eligible for points due to being a guest driver.
Year | Entrant | Car | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | WDC | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1990 | Subaru Technica International | Subaru Legacy RS | MON | POR | KEN | FRA | GRC | NZL | ARG | FIN | AUS | ITA | CIV | GBR Ret | NC | 0 |
Warwick's helmet is blue with the entire chin area white and a white stripe running across the top, in the chin area there is a stripe on each side, his name written and a Union Jack.
Riccardo Gabriele Patrese is an Italian former racing driver, who competed in Formula One from 1977 to 1993. Patrese was runner-up in the Formula One World Drivers' Championship in 1992 with Williams, and won six Grands Prix across 17 seasons.
Alan Stanley Jones is an Australian former racing driver and broadcaster, who competed in Formula One between 1975 and 1986. Jones won the Formula One World Drivers' Championship in 1980 with Williams, and won 12 Grands Prix across 10 seasons.
Hugh Peter Martin Donnelly is a British racing driver from Belfast, Northern Ireland. He competed in Formula Three and Formula 3000 where he won 3 races. In the 1988 International Formula 3000 season he placed third despite only competing in the final five rounds of the championship. He raced in Formula One in 1989 and 1990, until a serious crash during practice at the Jerez circuit ended his Formula One career. After leaving F1, he has been a prominent driving coach and retains an association with Lotus Cars.
Karl Wendlinger is an Austrian professional racing and former Formula One driver.
Philippe René Gabriel Alliot is a French former racing driver and broadcaster, who competed in Formula One from 1984 to 1990 and from 1993 to 1994.
Thierry Marc Boutsen is a Belgian former racing driver, businessman and motorsport executive, who competed in Formula One from 1983 to 1993. Boutsen won three Formula One Grands Prix across 11 seasons.
The 1984 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 38th season of Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1984 Formula One World Championship for Drivers and the 1984 Formula One World Championship for Manufacturers, both of which commenced on 25 March and ended on 21 October after sixteen races.
Satoru Nakajima is a Japanese former racing driver and motorsport executive, who competed in Formula One from 1987 to 1991.
Jan Ellegaard Magnussen is a Danish professional racing driver and was a factory driver for General Motors until the end of the 2020 season. He has competed in Championship Auto Racing Teams (CART), NASCAR, the FIA Formula One World Championship and the 24 Hours of Le Mans.
Toleman Motorsport was a Formula One constructor based in the UK. It participated in Formula One between 1981 and 1985, competing in 70 Grands Prix. Today, it is perhaps best known for giving Ayrton Senna his Formula One debut.
Mohamed Fairuz bin Mohamed Fauzy is a Malaysian professional race car driver.
Markus Winkelhock is a German professional racing driver. He is the son of Manfred Winkelhock and nephew of Joachim Winkelhock, both of whom were Formula One drivers in the 1980s. During his brief Formula One career he led the 2007 European Grand Prix for several laps before retiring with mechanical problems. Having switched to sports and touring car racing, he has also won the FIA GT1 World Championship in 2012 with team-mate Marc Basseng.
Bruno Senna Lalli is a Brazilian former racing driver, who competed in Formula One from 2010 to 2012. In endurance racing, Senna won the 2017 FIA World Endurance Championship in the LMP2 class with Rebellion.
The Lotus 97T was a Formula One racing car designed by Gérard Ducarouge and built by Team Lotus for use in the 1985 Formula One World Championship. A development of the previous year's 95T, the car was powered by the turbocharged 1.5-litre Renault EF15B V6 engine and ran on Goodyear tyres.
Jan Charouz is a Czech motor racing driver. He won the 2009 Le Mans Series season and 2006 F3000 International Masters season, as well as taking fourth place in the 2009 24 Hours of Le Mans. In 2010 he was the Renault Formula One team reserve driver and has also competed in the World Series by Renault Formula Renault 3.5 Championship and Auto GP.
Charles Pic is a French former racing driver and motorsport executive, who competed in Formula One from 2012 to 2013.
Davide Valsecchi is an Italian former racing driver and the 2012 GP2 Series champion.
The Renault RE50 was the Formula One racing car with which the factory Renault team competed in the 1984 Formula One World Championship. The car was driven by Frenchman Patrick Tambay and Briton Derek Warwick, who joined the team from Ferrari and Toleman respectively; a third car was entered at the final race of the year in Portugal for test driver Philippe Streiff. The car's best results were three second-place and two third-place finishes, making it the first factory Renault not to win a Grand Prix in a season since the RS01 in 1978.
Pietro Fittipaldi da Cruz is a Brazilian racing driver, who competes in the IndyCar Series for RLL and serving as a reserve driver in Formula One for Haas. Fittipaldi competed in Formula One at two Grands Prix in 2020.
Jack Anthony Han-Aitken is a British and South Korean racing driver, who competes in the IMSA SportsCar Championship for AXR and in the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters for Emil Frey. Aitken competed in Formula One at the Sakhir Grand Prix in 2020.
Derek Warwick's F1 Blog on Champions365.com