2023 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election

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2023 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election
Flag of India.svg
  2018 7 November 2023 2028  

All 40 seats in the Mizoram Legislative Assembly
21 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Turnout80.66% (Decrease2.svg0.95 pp) [1] [2]
 Majority partyMinority party
 
Lalduhawma.jpg
Zoramthanga in 2008.jpg
Leader Lalduhoma Zoramthanga
Party ZPM MNF
Leader since20181998
Leader's seat Serchhip
(won)
Aizawl East 1
(lost)
Last election22.9%, 8 seats37.7%, 26 seats
Seats won2710
Seat changeIncrease2.svg 19Decrease2.svg 16
Popular vote2,65,7552,46,338
Percentage37.86%35.10%
SwingIncrease2.svg 14.96 pp Decrease2.svg 2.6 pp

 Third partyFourth party
 
Lotus flower symbol.svg
Lalswata.jpg
LeaderVanlalhmuaka Lalsawta
Party BJP INC
Leader since20182018
Leader's seat Dampa
(lost)
Aizawl West 3
(lost)
Last election8.09%, 1 seat28.9%, 5 seats
Seats won21
Seat changeIncrease2.svg 1Decrease2.svg 4
Popular vote35,5241,46,113
Percentage5.06%20.82%
SwingDecrease2.svg 3.03 pp Decrease2.svg 9.16 pp

2023 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election results.png

Mizoram Legislative Assembly election 2023.svg
Structure of the Mizoram Legislative Assembly after the election

Chief Minister before election

Zoramthanga
MNF

Chief Minister after election

Lalduhoma
ZPM

Legislative Assembly elections were held in Mizoram on 7 November 2023 to elect all 40 members of Mizoram Legislative Assembly, which had 174 candidates and saw 80.66% voter turnout. The votes were counted on 4 December 2023 which showed the Zoram People's Movement's victory winning 27 seats out of 40. [2]

Contents

Background

The tenure of Mizoram Legislative Assembly is scheduled to end on 17 December 2023. [3] The previous assembly elections were held in November 2018. After the election, Mizo National Front formed the state government, with Zoramthanga becoming Chief Minister. [4]

The total number of voters in Mizoram is 8,56,297, comprising 4,14,777 male, 4,41,520 female. [5]

Schedule

The election schedule was announced by the Election Commission of India on 9 October 2023. [6] [7] The date of counting of votes was postponed from 3 December 2023 to 4 December 2023. [8] [9]

Poll EventSchedule
Notification Date13 October 2023
Start of nomination13 October 2023
Last Date for filing nomination20 October 2023
Scrutiny of nomination21 October 2023
Last Date for Withdrawal of nomination23 October 2023
Date of Poll7 November 2023
Date of Counting of Votes4 December 2023

Parties and alliances

Source: [10] [11] [12]

PartyFlagSymbolLeaderSeats Contested
Mizo National Front Flag Of MNF.jpg Election Symbol Star.svg Zoramthanga 40
Indian National Congress INC Flag Official.jpg Hand INC.svg Lalsawta [13] 40
Zoram People's Movement No image available.svg Panama hat (drawing).jpg Lalduhawma 40
Bharatiya Janata Party BJP flag.svg BJP election symbol.png Vanlalhmuaka [14] 23
Aam Aadmi Party Aam Aadmi Party logo (English).svg AAP Symbol.png Andrew Lalremkima [15] 4
INDEPENDENT 27

Candidates

DistrictConstituency
MNF [16] [17] INC [16] [18] ZPM [16] [19]
Mamit 1 Hachhek MNF Robert Romawia Royte INC Lalrindika Ralte ZPM KJ Lalbiakngheta
2 Dampa MNF Lalrintluanga Sailo INC Lalhmingthanga Sailo ZPM Vanlalsailova
3 Mamit MNF Er. H. Lalzirliana INC K. Lalthanzama ZPM H.Zorempuia
Kolasib 4 Tuirial MNF K. Laldawngliana INC Henry Zodinliana Pachuau ZPM Laltlanmawia
5 Kolasib MNF K. Lalrinliana INC S. Lalrinawma ZPM Lalfamkima
6 Serlui MNF Lalrinsanga Ralte INC Lalhmachhuana ZPM Jimmy Laltlanmawia
Aizawl 7 Tuivawl MNF Lalchhandama Ralte INC R. L. Pianmawia ZPM JMS Dawngliana
8 Chalfilh MNF K. Lalhmangaiha INC Vanneihthanga ZPM Lalbiakzama
9 Tawi MNF Lairinenga Sailo INC Lalringliana Khiangte ZPM Lalnilawma
10 Aizawl North 1 MNF R. Lalzirliana INC Lalnunmawia Chuaungo ZPM Vanlalhlana
11 Aizawl North 2 MNF Vanlalsawma INC R. Lalrinmawia ZPM Vanlalthlana
12 Aizawl North 3 MNF C. Lalmuanpuial INC Lal Thanzara ZPM K. Sapdanga
13 Aizawl East 1 MNF Zoramthanga INC Lalsanglura Ralte ZPM Lalthansanga
14 Aizawl East 2 MNF B. Lalawmpuii INC P. C. Lalhmingthanga ZPM B. Lalchhanzova
15 Aizawl West 1 MNF Zothantluanga INC H. Lalbiakthanga ZPM T. B. C. Lalvenchhunga
16 Aizawl West 2 MNF Lalruatkima INC Ngurdingliana ZPM Lainghinglova Hmar
17 Aizawl West 3 MNF Er. K. Lalsawmvela INC Lalsawta ZPM V. L. Zaithanzama
18 Aizawl South 1 MNF K. Vanlalvena INC Vanlalawmpuii Chawngthu ZPM C. Lalsawivunga
19 Aizawl South 2 MNF Denghmingthanga INC Lalmalsawma Nghaka ZPM Lalchhuanthanga
20 Aizawl South 3 MNF F. Lalnunmawia INC Rosiamngheta ZPM Baryl Vanneihsangi
Champhai 21 Lengteng MNF L. Thangmawia INC Lalhmingthanga Pachuau ZPM F.Rodingliana
22 Tuichang MNF Tawnluia INC C. Lalhriatpuia ZPM W. Chhuanawma
23 Champhai North MNF Z. R. Thiamsanga INC K. Lalnunmawia ZPM Er. Ginzalala
24 Champhai South MNF T. J. Lalnuntluanga INC Lallianchhunga ZPM Clement Lalhmingthanga
25 East Tuipui MNF Ramthanmawia INC C. Lalnunthanga ZPM C. Lalrammawia
Serchhip 26 Serchhip MNF J. Malsawmzuala Vanchhawng INC R. Vanlaltluanga ZPM Lalduhoma
27 Tuikum MNF Lalrinawma INC T. T. Zothansanga ZPM P. C. Vanlalruata
28 Hrangturzo MNF Lalremruata Chhangte INC F. Lalroenga ZPM Lalmuanpula Punte
Lunglei 29 South Tuipui MNF R. Lalthangliana INC C. Laldintluanga ZPM Jeje Lalpekhlua
30 Lunglei North MNF Vanlaltanpuia INC Eric R. Zomuanpuia ZPM V. Malsawmtluanga
31 Lunglei East MNF Lawmawma Tochhawng INC Joseph Lalhimpuia ZPM Lalrinpull
32 Lunglei West MNF C Lalrinsanga INC P. C. Lalthanliana ZPM T. Lalhlimpuia
33 Lunglei South MNF K. Pachhunga INC Meriam L. Hrangchal ZPM Lalramliana
34 Thorang MNF R. Rohmingliana INC Zodintluanga Ralte ZPM C. Lalnunnema
35 West Tuipui MNF Prova Chakma INC Nihar Kanti Chakma ZPM Kawlhnuna IFS (Rtd)
Lawngtlai 36 Tuichawng MNF Rasik Mohan Chakma INC Hara Prasad Chakma ZPM Shanti Jiban Chakma
37 Lawngtlai West MNF V. Zirsanga INC C. Ngunlianchunga ZPM Lalnunsema
38 Lawngtlai East MNF H. Biakzaua INC H. Zothangliana ZPM Lorrain Lalpekliana Chinzah
Saiha 39 Saiha MNF HC Lalmalsawma Zasai INC N. Chakhai ZPM KH Beithie
40 Palak MNF KT Rokhaw INC I. P. Junior ZPM K. Robinson

Campaigns

Violence between the Kuki (who constitute the majority in the state) Christian and the Meitei Hindu in the neighbouring state of Manipur that year was a major political issue alongside clashes between police personnel of the state & that of the neighbouring state of Assam over border disputes in 2021.[ citation needed ]

Mizo National Front

Manifesto

MNF Election Manifesto: [20]

Indian National Congress

Manifesto

Indian National Congress Election Manifesto: [21]

  • Reintroduction of the Old Pension Scheme
  • Subsidized LPG cylinders at Rs 750 for poor households
  • 'Tang Puihna' scheme - Rs 2 lakh financial assistance to farmers and entrepreneurs to develop sustainable economic and livelihood activities.
  • Budgetary provision of Rs 5 crore every year, for Cancer patients.
  • 'Young Mizo entrepreneurs programme' to fund startups.
  • Old-age pension of Rs 2,000 per month.
  • Health insurance cover of Rs 15 lakh per family for Hospital treatments.

Bharatiya Janata Party

Manifesto

BJP Election Manifesto: [22]

  • “Mission EDU Upgrade or Education upgrade" and “Zirlai Simathawana Mission" with budget of ₹250 crore and ₹350 crore respectively to renovate the government schools and colleges.
  • Establishment of Mizoram sports academy.
  • Scholarships for athletes.
  • Launching of Mizoram Olympic mission
  • Upgrading the Zoram medical college in Mizoram as the regional institute of medical sciences
  • Launching "Operation Drug Free Mizoram" to curb the drug addiction among youth.
  • Women empowerment scheme to give ₹1.5 lakh financial assistance to every girl child.
  • 33% reservation for women in government jobs Urban and Rural infrastructure
  • 'Mizoram Urban Infrastructure Development Mission' and 'Mizoram Rural Infrastructure Development Mission' with a budget of ₹400 crore and ₹950 crore respectively.
  • Introduction of Mizo Agri Infra Mission with ₹1000 crore investment to revamp the agricultural infrastructure.
  • Resolving long-standing border with Assam government.

Voting

Turnout

The highest voter participation was at Serchhip district at (84.78%), followed by the Mamit district (84.23%) and the Hnahthial district (84.1%). The Assembly constituency with highest turnout was Tuikum at 87.32%. [23]

The female voters had a slightly higher turnout (81.25%) than male voters (80.04%). [23]

Re-polling

Re-polling was done in the Muallungthu voting centre in Aizawl South-III constituency on 10 November 2023 because the voting personnel did not clear the mock poll data from the Electronic Voting Machine (EVM). [24] [25]

Surveys and polls

Opinion polls

Seat share
Polling agencyDate publishedMargin
of error
Sample sizeMajority
MNF INC ZPM BJP
ABP News-CVoter [26] 9 October 2023±3–5%1,75813-1710-149-131-3Hung
ABP News-CVoter [27] 4 November 2023±3–5%2,24617-216-1010-140-2MNF
Vote share
Polling agencyDate publishedMargin
of error
Sample sizeLead
MNF INC ZPM BJP
ABP News-CVoter [26] 9 October 2023±3–5%1,75830.5%28.3%27.1%14.2%1.2%
ABP News-CVoter [27] 4 November 2023±3–5%2,24634.7%30.1%25.8%9%4.6%

Exit polls

Opinion polls were released on 30 November 2023. [28] [29] [30]

Polling AgencyMajority
MNF INC ZPM BJP
India TV-CNX14-188-1012-160-2Hung
Jan Ki Baat10-145-915-250-2Hung
India Today-Axis My India3-72-428-350-2ZPM
ABP News-CVoter15-212-812-180-5Hung
Republic TV-Matrize17-227-107-121-2Hung
Times Now-ETG14-189-1310-140-2Hung
Poll of Polls [28] 147172Hung
Actual Results101272ZPM

Results

Results were initially scheduled to be published on 3 December alongside those of Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Rajasthan & Telangana but was rescheduled to 4 December, because of 3 December being a major holiday for the Christian majority in Mizoram that year. [31]

Results by party

Source: [32]
Mizoram Legislative Assembly election 2023.svg
PartyPopular voteSeats
Votes%±pp ContestedWon+/−
Zoram People's Movement 266,12737.87%Increase2.svg37.874027Increase2.svg 19
Mizo National Front 246,67635.11%Decrease2.svg 2.594010Decrease2.svg 16
Indian National Congress 146,17220.80%Decrease2.svg 9.18401Decrease2.svg 4
Bharatiya Janata Party 35,5245.05%Decrease2.svg 3.04232Increase2.svg 1
Aam Aadmi Party 6150.09%Increase2.svg0.094 Steady2.svg
Independents 4,7530.68%Decrease2.svg22.2627 Steady2.svg
NOTA 2,7790.40%Decrease2.svg0.06
Total702,646100%-17440-
Vote statistics
Valid votes702,64699.66%
Invalid votes2,4110.34%
Votes cast/turnout705,05782.26%
Abstentions152,00617.74
Registered voters857,063

Results by district

DistrictSeats
ZPM MNF BJP INC
Mamit 30300
Kolasib 31200
Aizawl 1413100
Champhai 54100
Serchhip 33000
Lunglei 75200
Lawngtlai 31101
Saiha 20020
Total40271021

Results by constituency

DistrictConstituencyWinnerRunner UpMargin
No.NameCandidatePartyVotes%CandidatePartyVotes%
Mamit 1 Hachhek Robert Romawia Royte MNF 5,70532.42K.J. Lalbiakngheta ZPM 5,39930.68306
2 Dampa Lalrintluanga Sailo MNF 6,21835.65Vanlalsailova ZPM 5,92633.97292
3 Mamit H. Lalzirliana MNF 7,16734.90K. Lalthanzama INC 5,37526.171,792
Kolasib 4 Tuirial K. Laldawngliana MNF 6,61041.69Laltlanmawia ZPM 6,59741.6113
5 Kolasib Lalfamkima ZPM 8,65743.96K. Lalrinliana MNF 7,48838.021,169
6 Serlui Lalrinsanga Ralte MNF 7,24239.74Lalhmachhuana INC 6,33634.77906
Aizawl 7 Tuivawl Lalchhandama Ralte MNF 6,50144.18JMS Dawngliana ZPM 4,48230.482,019
8 Chalfilh Lalbiakzama ZPM 6,63743.26K. Lalhmangaiha MNF 4,80431.311,833
9 Tawi Lalnilawma ZPM 6,99147.45Lalrinenga Sailo MNF 5,43936.911,552
10 Aizawl North 1 Vanlalhlana ZPM 10,77251.27 R.Lalzirliana MNF 5,28725.165,485
11 Aizawl North 2 Vanlalthlana ZPM 11,04055.94Vanlalsawma MNF 4,53322.976,507
12 Aizawl North 3 K. Sapdanga ZPM 6,78342.10C. Lalmuanpuia MNF 4,91330.501,870
13 Aizawl East 1 Lalthansanga ZPM 10,72747.88 Zoramthanga MNF 8,62638.502,101
14 Aizawl East 2 B. Lalchhanzova ZPM 7,28948.41B. Lalawmpuii MNF 4,53330.112,756
15 Aizawl West 1 T. B. C. Lalvenchhunga ZPM 11,87249.68Zothantluanga MNF 7,20530.154,667
16 Aizawl West 2 Lalnghinglova Hmar ZPM 10,39858.95Lalruatkima MNF 5,57931.634,819
17 Aizawl West 3 V. L. Zaithanzama ZPM 9,20249.46K.Lalsawmvela MNF 4,62024.834,582
18 Aizawl South 1 C. Lalsawivunga ZPM 9,12450.07K. Vanlalvena MNF 5,49930.183,625
19 Aizawl South 2 Lalchhuanthanga ZPM 9,11741.20Lalmalsawma Nghaka INC 7,47833.791,639
20 Aizawl South 3 Baryl Vanneihsangi Tlau ZPM 9,37047.67 F. Lalnunmawia MNF 7,95640.481,414
Champhai 21 Lengteng F. Rodingliana ZPM 6,17141.48L. Thangmawia MNF 6,12441.1647
22 Tuichang W. Chhuanawma ZPM 6,98847.03Tawnluia MNF 6,07940.91909
23 Champhai North H. Ginzalala ZPM 7,13443.63Z. R. Thiamsanga MNF 6,42439.28710
24 Champhai South Clement Lalhmingthanga ZPM 7,32342.16T. J. Lalnuntluanga MNF 6,99440.27329
25 East Tuipui Ramthanmawia MNF 6,07547.11C. Lalrammawia ZPM 5,91545.87160
Serchhip 26 Serchhip Lalduhoma ZPM 8,31445.86J. Malsawmzuala Vanchhawng MNF 5,33229.412,982
27 Tuikum P. C. Vanlalruata ZPM 7,13647.58 Er. Lalrinnawma MNF 4,97533.172,161
28 Hrangturzo Lalmuanpuia Punte ZPM 6,28044.92Lalremruata Chhangte MNF 5,02535.941,255
Lunglei 29 South Tuipui Jeje Lalpekhlua ZPM 5,46839.57 R. Lalthangliana MNF 5,33338.59135
30 Lunglei North V. Malsawmtluanga ZPM 7,36948.02Vanlaltanpuia MNF 5,39435.151,975
31 Lunglei East Lalrinpuii ZPM 5,64141.53Joseph Lalhimpuia INC 3,99529.411,646
32 Lunglei West T. Lalhlimpuia ZPM 5,02938.60C. Lalrinsanga MNF 3,74728.761,282
33 Lunglei South Lalramliana Papuia ZPM 6,53140.81K. Pachhunga MNF 5,30533.151,226
34 Thorang R. Rohmingliana MNF 4,14131.24 Zodintluanga INC 4,07930.7762
35 West Tuipui Prova Chakma MNF 7,16748.62 Nihar Kanti Chakma INC 6,45643.80711
Lawngtlai 36 Tuichawng Rasik Mohan Chakma MNF 13,34644.55Durjya Dhan Chakma BJP 12,69542.38651
37 Lawngtlai West C. Ngunlianchunga INC 11,29645.30V. Zirsanga MNF 10,86443.57432
38 Lawngtlai East L. L. Chinzah ZPM 10,07249.66H. Biakzaua MNF 7,97139.302,101
Saiha 39 Saiha K. Beichhua BJP 6,74035.83H.C. Lalmalsawma Zasai MNF 6,12432.56616
40 Palak Pushpa K. Hrahmo BJP 6,06437.80K. T. Rokhaw MNF 4,82330.061,241

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