Mizoram Lok Sabha constituency

Last updated

Mizoram
MZ-1
Lok Sabha constituency
IN-MZ.svg
Location of Mizoram in India
Constituency details
Country India
Region Northeast India
State Mizoram
Assembly constituencies40:(District - MAMIT) Hachhek(ST), Dampa(ST), Mamit(ST), (District - KOLASIB) Tuirial(ST), Kolasib(ST), Serlui(ST), (District - AIZAWL)Tuivawl(ST), Chalfilh(ST), Tawi(ST), Aizawl North 1(ST), Aizawl North 2(ST), Aizawl North 3(ST), Aizawl East 1, Aizawl East 2(ST), Aizawl West 1(ST), Aizawl West 2(ST), Aizawl West 3(ST), Aizawl South 1(ST), Aizawl South 2(ST), Aizawl South 3(ST), (District - CHAMPHAI) Lengteng(ST), Tuichang(ST), Champhai North(ST), Champhai South(ST), East Tuipui(ST), (District - SERCHHIP) Serchhip(ST), Tuikum(ST), Hrangturzo(ST), (District - LUNGLEI) South Tuipui(ST), Lunglei North(ST), Lunglei East(ST), Lunglei West(ST), Lunglei South(ST), Thorang(ST), West Tuipui(ST) ,(District - LAWNGTLAI) Tuichawng(ST), Lawngtlai West(ST), Lawngtlai East(ST), (District - SAIHA) Saiha(ST), Palak(ST) [1]
Established1972
Total electors8,56,364 [2]
Reservation ST
Member of Parliament
18th Lok Sabha
Incumbent
Party Zoram People's Movement
Elected year 2024

Mizoram is the only Lok Sabha (lower house of the Indian parliament) constituency in the Northeast Indian state of Mizoram, and covers the entire area of the state. The seat is reserved for Scheduled Tribes. Its first member of parliament (MP) was Sangliana of the Mizo Union who represented this constituency in the Fifth Lok Sabha when it became a union territory on 21 January 1972. [3] [4] On 20 February 1987, Mizoram was converted into a State of India. [3] As of the 2024 elections, this constituency's MP is Richard Vanlalhmangaiha of the Zoram People's Movement.

Contents

Assembly segments

Presently, the Mizoram Lok Sabha constituency comprises the following forty Legislative Assembly segments: [5]

Members of Parliament

ElectionMemberParty
1971 Sangliana [4] Mizo Union
1977 R. Rothuama Independent
1980
1984 Lalduhawma Indian National Congress
1989 C. Silvera
1991
1996
1998 H. Lallungmuana [6] Independent
1999 Vanlalzawma
2004 Mizo National Front
2009 C. L. Ruala Indian National Congress
2014
2019 C. Lalrosanga [7] Mizo National Front
2024 Richard Vanlalhmangaiha Zoram People's Movement

Election results

As a Union Territory

General election 1972

Mizoram's first MP was Sangliana of the Mizo Union who represented this constituency in the Fifth Lok Sabha after Mizoram became a union territory on 21 January 1972. [3] [4] [8]

General election 1977

1977 Indian general election: Mizoram [9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent R. Rothuama 53,35052.97N/A
INC C. L. Ruala37,34237.07N/A
Independent H. K. Bawichhuaka8,5348.47N/A
Independent K. Sanglianchhungi1,4991.49N/A
Margin of victory16,00815.90N/A
Turnout 102,07549.92N/A
Independent gain from Mizo Union Swing

General election 1980

1980 Indian general election: Mizoram [10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent R. Rothuama74,43058.00+5.03
Peoples ConferenceC. Venkunga53,89142.00N/A
Margin of victory20,53916.00+0.10
Turnout 129,53356.12+6.20
Independent hold Swing

General election 1984

Shri Lalduhoma of the INC was elected to represent this constituency in the Eighth Lok Sabha. [11]

As a State

General election 1989

1989 Indian general election: Mizoram [12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC C. Silvera 109,57148.45N/A
MNF Zoramthanga 70,74931.28N/A
Democratic PartyMalswma Colney43,66719.31N/A
Independent Binde Basu Chakma2,1590.95N/A
Margin of victory38,82217.17N/A
Turnout 228,20258.26N/A
INC hold Swing

General election 1991

1991 Indian general election: Mizoram [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC C. Silvera 91,61238.08−10.37
MNF Lalduhawma 82,01934.09+2.81
JD Thenphunga Sailo 56,49123.48N/A
Independent Chawngzika4,4551.85N/A
Independent Paul T. K. Dawnga4,1591.73N/A
Independent C. Thangmura1,5110.63N/A
Independent Zohanmania Ralte3480.14N/A
Margin of victory9,5933.99−13.18
Turnout 242,99958.64+0.38
INC hold Swing

General election 1996

1996 Indian general election: Mizoram [14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC C. Silvera 126,19142.50+4.42
MNF Lalremsiama F.111,71037.63+3.54
Independent Lalhmingthanga 57,69019.43N/A
Independent Lalthlamuana1,2950.44N/A
Margin of victory14,4814.87+0.88
Turnout 299,59373.41+14.77
INC hold Swing

General election 1998

1998 Indian general election: Mizoram [15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent H. Lallungmuana 106,55234.87N/A
INC J. Lalsangzuala106,51134.86−7.64
MNF R. Lalthangliana82,04726.85−10.78
BJP P. L. Chhuma8,9982.94N/A
RJD Lalianzuala9740.32N/A
Independent Zailiana4940.16N/A
Margin of victory410.01−4.86
Turnout 307,76769.56−3.85
Independent gain from INC Swing

General election 1999

1999 Indian general election: Mizoram [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent Vanlalzawma 171,55758.80N/A
Independent Rokamlova 102,89835.26N/A
Maraland Democratic FrontMylai Hlychho8,4442.89N/A
Independent Rualpawla4,5081.54N/A
Margin of victory68,65923.54+23.53
Turnout 293,51365.31−4.25
Independent hold Swing

General election 2004

2004 Indian general election: Mizoram [17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
MNF Vanlalzawma 182,86452.46N/A
Independent Dr. Laltluangliana Khiangte 159,17045.67N/A
Ephraim Union Tlangdingliana6,5121.87N/A
Margin of victory23,6946.79−16.75
Turnout 348,546
MNF gain from Independent Swing

General election 2009

2009 Indian general elections: Mizoram [18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC C. L. Ruala 213,77965.58N/A
Independent Dr. H. Lallungmuana 104,82432.16N/A
Independent Rualpawla4,0891.25N/A
NCP Lalawmpuia Chhangte3,2991.01N/A
Margin of victory108,95533.42+26.63
Turnout 325,99151.80
INC gain from MNF Swing

General election 2014

2014 Indian general elections: Mizoram [19] [20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INC C. L. Ruala 2,10,48548.59−16.99
Independent Robert Romawia Royte 2,04,33147.17N/A
AAP M. Lalmanzuala11,8902.74N/A
NOTA None of the above6,4951.50N/A
Majority6,1541.42−32.00
Turnout 4,33,20161.95+10.15
INC hold Swing

General election 2019

2019 Indian general elections: Mizoram [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
MNF C. Lalrosanga 224,286 44.89
Independent Lalnghinglova Hmar 2,16,14643.26
BJP Nirupam Chakma 28,7075.75
PRISMP [a] T.B.C. Lalvenchhunga13,3232.67
Independent Lal Hriatrenga Chhangte12,6752.54
Independent Lalthlamuani1,9750.4
NOTA None of the above2,5090.50
Majority8,1401.63
Turnout 5,00,34763.14
Registered electors 792,464
MNF gain from INC Swing

General election 2024

2024 Indian general election: Mizoram [21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ZPM Richard Vanlalhmangaiha 206,377 42.39
MNF K. Vanlalvena 139,53228.6
INC Lalbiakzama97,76120.08
BJP Vanlalhmuaka33,0096.82
Independent Lalhriatrenga Chhangte4,663
MPC Rita Malsawmi3,681
NOTA None of the above1,866
Majority
Turnout 4,87,013 [b] 56.87Decrease2.svg6.27
ZPM gain from MNF Swing
  1. Peoples Representation for Identity and Status of Mizoram
  2. does not include postal ballots

See also

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References

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23°22′N92°00′E / 23.36°N 92.00°E / 23.36; 92.00