2600-series (CTA)

Last updated
2600-series
CTA 2600 series 2016.jpg
Rehabbed 2600-series cars on the Orange Line
In service1981present
Manufacturer Budd Company
Built atRed Lion Plant, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Family nameHigh Performance
Constructed1981–1987
Entered service1981[ citation needed ]
Refurbished1999–2002, [1] [2] Alstom Plant, Hornell, New York
Scrapped[ citation needed ]
Number built600
Number in service493
(additional 18 in work service)[ citation needed ] [3]
Number scrapped21[ citation needed ]
Successor 7000-series
Formation Married pair
Fleet numbers
  • 26013200
  • 3458 (renumbered from 3032)
Capacity45 (A car) or 46 (B car) seated
Operators Chicago Transit Authority
Depots
Lines served
Specifications
Car body construction Stainless steel with fiberglass end bonnets
Car length48 ft (14.63 m)
Width9 ft 4 in (2.84 m)
Height12 ft (3.66 m)
Doors4 per car
Maximum speed
  • Design: 70 mph (110 km/h)
  • Service: 55 mph (89 km/h)
Weight54,140 lb (24,560 kg)
Traction motors 4 × GE 1262A1 110 hp (82 kW) DC motor
Power output440 hp (330 kW)
Electric system(s) Third rail,  600 V DC
Current collector(s) Contact shoe
Braking system(s) Regenerative and disc brakes
Track gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge

The 2600-series is a series of Chicago "L" car built between 1981 and 1987 by the Budd Company of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 600 cars were built, and 493 of them remain in service. [3]

Contents

History

The 2600-series cars (numbered 2601–3200) were manufactured by the Budd Company, the same company that made the 2200-series. The fourth of five series of Chicago "L" cars known as the High Performance Family, they are quite similar in design to the earlier 2400-series cars. The cars were first delivered to the CTA in 1981, in time for the upcoming O'Hare Airport extension of the Kennedy Line (now known as the northwestern end of the Blue Line). Originally, an order was made for 300 cars, but this order was later increased to 600 cars, all of which were delivered from 1981 until 1987. They were the last railcars to be built by the Budd Company, later renamed to Transit America. The cars were rebuilt by Alstom of Hornell, New York, from 1999 until 2002.

Currently, these cars make up most of the Blue Line fleet and the entire Orange Line fleet, with some cars also assigned to the Brown Line. Car 3458 can be found on the Brown Line. Additionally, Car 3458 is also retrofitted with LED signs to synchronized gracefully with its mate 3457(3200 series). In June 2014, as more 5000-series cars were being delivered, CTA began to transfer the Red Line's 2600-series cars to the Blue Line due to them being newer than the existing 2600-series Blue Line cars, transferring the Blue Line's older 2600-series cars to the Orange Line as an interim replacement for its 2400-series cars until the Red and Purple Lines are fully equipped with the 5000-series cars. Beginning in October 2014, CTA has also started to transfer some of the Red Line's 2600-series cars to the Orange Line to replace the rest of its 2400-series cars until the Red and Purple Lines are fully equipped with the 5000-series cars. However, since the delivery of all 5000-series cars is complete, the assignment of 2600-series cars on the Orange Line is now a permanent assignment until the delivery of the new 7000-series cars.

2600-series cars as-built at the Cicero-Berwyn Terminal on July 17, 1994 CTA 2842 7-17-94.jpg
2600-series cars as-built at the Cicero-Berwyn Terminal on July 17, 1994

From 1993 until 2015, these cars were used on the Red Line. These cars were removed from service from the Red Line in 2015 and replaced by the 5000-series cars, with its 2600-series cars being reassigned to the Blue and Orange Lines.

When the Yellow Line was converted to third rail power in 2004, the Yellow Line was usually operated with these cars from 2010 until 2014 when they were replaced by the 5000-series cars.

When the Pink Line began service in June 2006, its fleet consisted mostly of these cars with the 2200-series cars. These cars were removed from service from the Pink Line on June 8, 2012 and were replaced by the 5000-series cars, with most of its 2600-series cars being reassigned to the Blue Line to replace its 2200-series cars.

From October 2013 until March 2015, some of these cars were also reassigned from the Red Line to the Purple Line as an interim replacement for its 2400-series cars, with these cars making up the majority of the Purple Line fleet until May 2014 when most were phased out in favor of the 5000-series cars. These cars were used on the Purple Line from 1993 until 2015.

In September and October 2018, several of these cars on the Blue Line were transferred to the Orange and Brown Lines in exchange for the 3200-series cars. The Orange Line now operates entirely with the 2600-series cars.

These cars were used for the West-Northwest, Lake/Dan Ryan, Howard/Englewood/Jackson Park, Ravenswood, and Evanston routes.

These cars have been used for all 8 "L" lines of the Chicago "L" system, although those that operated on the Green Line were usually borrowed cars from other lines.

300 of the 2600-series cars went out of service during the blizzard of 1999; the rehab of the 2600-series cars began shortly after the blizzard, with the first rehabbed cars going into service in March 1999. [4] The rehab was completed in October 2002. [5]

Budd/Transit America had completed car 3200 on April 3, 1987. [6] Car 3200 was not only the final railcar of the 2600-series order, but was the final railcar to be constructed by Budd/Transit America; once the order was completed, Budd shut down its railcar business.

Accidents

Retirement

A handful of cars were replaced by the 5000-series cars. Another handful of 2600-series cars currently in service are set to be replaced by the new 7000-series cars. [12]

Though all remaining cars were expected to be replaced with the 7000-series cars, it has recently been implied not all will be replaced with the 7000-series cars; the remaining cars will instead be replaced by a new fleet referred to as the 9000-series. No timeline has been set. [13]

Part of car 2753 survives in the Bulls and Blackhawks Madhouse Team Store. [14]

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chicago Transit Authority</span> Transit agency in Chicago, Illinois

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yellow Line (CTA)</span> Light rapid transit line run by the Chicago Transit Authority

The Yellow Line, alternatively known as the Skokie Swift, is a branch of the Chicago "L" train system in Chicago, Illinois. The 4.7-mile (7.6 km) route runs from the Howard Terminal on the north side of Chicago, through the southern part of Evanston and to the Dempster Terminal in Skokie, Illinois, making one intermediate stop at Oakton Street in Skokie.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red Line (CTA)</span> Rapid transit line in Chicago

The Red Line is a rapid transit line in Chicago, run by the Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) as part of the Chicago "L" system. It is the busiest line on the "L" system, with an average of 93,457 passengers boarding each weekday in 2022. The route is 26 miles (42 km) long with a total of 33 stations. It runs elevated from the Howard station in the Rogers Park neighborhood on the North Side, through a subway on the Near North Side, Downtown, and the South Loop, and then through the Dan Ryan Expressway median to 95th/Dan Ryan in the Roseland neighborhood on the South Side.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orange Line (CTA)</span> Rapid transit line in Chicago, Illinois

The Orange Line is a rapid transit line in Chicago, Illinois, operated by the Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) as part of the Chicago "L" system. It is approximately 13 miles (21 km) long and runs on elevated and at grade tracks and serves the Southwest Side, running from the Loop to Midway International Airport. As of 2022, an average of 15,098 riders board Orange Line trains on weekdays.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blue Line (CTA)</span> West-Northwest section of Chicago Rail System (L)

The Blue Line is a 26.93-mile-long (43.34 km) Chicago "L" line which extends through The Loop from O'Hare International Airport at the far northwest end of the city, through downtown via the Milwaukee–Dearborn subway and across the West Side to its southwest end at Forest Park, with a total of 33 stations. At about 27 miles, it is the longest line on the Chicago "L" system and second busiest, and one of the longest local subway/elevated lines in the world. It has an average of 64,978 passengers boarding each weekday in 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brown Line (CTA)</span> Rapid transit line in Chicago, Illinois

The Brown Line of the Chicago "L" system, is an 11.4-mile (18.3 km) route with 27 stations between Chicago's Albany Park neighborhood and downtown Chicago. It runs completely above ground and is almost entirely grade-separated. It is the third-busiest 'L' route, with an average of 28,315 passengers boarding each weekday in 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green Line (CTA)</span> Rapid transit line, part of the Chicago L system

The Green Line is a rapid transit line in Chicago, Illinois, operated by the Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) as part of the Chicago "L" system. It is the only completely elevated route in the "L" system. All other routes may have various combinations of elevated, subway, street level, or freeway median sections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Purple Line (CTA)</span> Rapid transit line run by the Chicago Transit Authority

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pink Line (CTA)</span> Rapid transit line in Chicago, Illinois

The Pink Line is an 11.2 mi (18.0 km) rapid transit line in Chicago, run by the Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) as part of the Chicago "L" system. It is the CTA's newest rail line and began operation for a 180-day trial period on June 25, 2006, running between 54th/Cermak station in Cicero, Illinois and the Loop in downtown Chicago. As the line enters downtown Chicago, it begins to share tracks with Green Line trains on Lake Street. This connection is handled by the previously non-revenue Paulina Connector set of tracks. In 2022, over 3 million passengers boarded Pink Line trains.

The current rolling stock of the Chicago "L" rapid transit system consists of four series of railcars. The oldest series is the 2600-series which was built between 1981 and 1987 and refurbished between 1999 and 2002. The second series is the 3200-series, built between 1992 and 1994 and refurbished between 2015 and 2018. The third and newest series is known as the 5000-series; built between 2009 and 2015, they feature new technologies such as LED color signs, security cameras, new seating configuration, AC motors, and interior LED signs displaying date and time. The most recent order consists of the 7000-series cars that are planned to replace the 2600-series cars, with options for additional cars that would replace the 3200-series cars.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2200-series (CTA)</span> Class of Chicago L rail cars

The 2200-series was a series of Chicago "L" cars built in 1969 and 1970 by the Budd Company of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 150 cars were built. The last 8 2200-series cars were retired from service after their ceremonial last trips on the Blue Line on August 8, 2013. These cars were in service for 44 years. All cars except the preserved ones were scrapped by October 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2400-series (CTA)</span>

The 2400-series was a series of Chicago "L" cars built between 1976 and 1978 by Boeing-Vertol of Ridley Park, Pennsylvania, with shells fabricated by Sorefame. 200 cars were built and on October 31, 2014, the series was retired from revenue service. These cars were in service for 38 years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">5000-series (CTA)</span>

The 5000 series is a series of Chicago "L" car built between 2009 and 2015 by Bombardier Transportation of Plattsburgh, New York. A $577 million order for 406 cars was placed in 2006. In July 2011, the CTA ordered 300 more cars for $331 million as an option on the first contract.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2000-series (CTA)</span>

The 2000-series was a series of Chicago "L" car built in 1964 by Pullman-Standard of Chicago, Illinois. 180 cars were built.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3200-series (CTA)</span> Class of Chicago L rail car

The 3200-series is a series of 'L' cars built between 1992 and 1994 by Morrison-Knudsen of Hornell, New York, with body shells built by Brazilian subcontractor Mafersa. A total of 257 cars were built, of which 255 remain in service.

The Desplaines Yard is a CTA rail yard in Forest Park, Illinois which stores cars for the Blue Line of the Chicago Transit Authority. Currently, 2600-series, 3200-series and 7000-series railcars are stored here. It is adjacent to Forest Park station.

The Rosemont Yard is a CTA rail yard in Rosemont, Illinois, USA, which stores cars from the Blue Line of the Chicago Transit Authority. Currently, 2600-series, 3200-series and 7000-series railcars are stored here. It is adjacent to Rosemont station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">7000-series (CTA)</span> Rapid transit rail car for Chicago

The 7000-series is a series of rail car for the Chicago "L". The base order is for 400 cars and will be used to replace the 2600-series cars, dating back to the 1980s, which are currently assigned to the Blue, Brown, and Orange Lines. If the CTA ordered the additional 446 cars, these cars would replace the 3200-series cars, dating back to the early 1990s, which are currently assigned to the Blue and Brown Lines. Including all options, which is a total of 846 cars, the order will cost $1.3 billion.

References

  1. "Chicago Transit Authority Train Collides with Bumping Post and Escalator at O'Hare Station" (PDF). National Transportation Safety Board. March 24, 2014. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
  2. "Blue Line O'Hare Branch challenges—and what we're doing - Improvement projects". CTA. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
  3. 1 2 0-CTA_Rail Car Assignments 2022-07-01 chitransit.org
  4. "Redone 'L' Cars on Tracks". Chicago Tribune .
  5. "Cta Ready to Combat Winter Weather".
  6. "Philly NRHS - Railfan Pictures of the Week". www.trainweb.org. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
  7. "Chicago "L".org: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)". Chicago-l.org. Retrieved 2022-04-20.
  8. "Photos: 2013 Blue Line 'Ghost Train' collision" . Retrieved 2 July 2019.
  9. Hilkevitch, Jon. "2 fired, 2 suspended in CTA 'ghost train' crash". Chicago Tribune . Retrieved 2 July 2019.
  10. "Blue Line train crashes at O'Hare" . Retrieved 2 July 2019.
  11. Brumfield, Ben (27 March 2014). "O'Hare train crash: Driver fell asleep, system failed, NTSB says". CNN . Retrieved 2 July 2019.
  12. "CTA Board OKs Deal For Nearly 850 New Rail Cars". CBS Chicago. March 9, 2016. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
  13. "Duckworth, Durbin and Quigley Announce $200 Million for CTA Railcar Replacement". CTA. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
  14. "Madhouse Team Store: CTA Car | Products".