South Side Elevated

Last updated

South Side Elevated
McCormick Tribune 060304.jpg
Overview
StatusOperational
Locale Chicago, Illinois, United States
Termini
Stations8
Service
Type Rapid transit
System Chicago "L"
Services Green Orange
Operator(s) Chicago Transit Authority (1947present)
Chicago Rapid Transit Company (19241947)
South Side Elevated Railroad (18921924)
Rolling stock 5000-series
Daily ridership8,119
(average weekday 2019)
History
OpenedJune 6, 1892
Technical
Line length6.5 mi (10.5 km)
CharacterElevated
Track gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Electrification Third rail, 600 V DC
Route map

Contents

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Congress |
Congress/
Wabash
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Harrison Curve
Realigned
in 2003
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State Street subway
to North Side main line
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Roosevelt
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13th Street incline
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State Street subway
to Dan Ryan branch
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St. Charles Air Line
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17th Junction
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to Midway branch
and Dan Ryan branch
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18th Street
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Cermak–McCormick Place
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26th Street
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29th Street
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31st Street
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MTCC tube
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33rd Street
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35th–Bronzeville–IIT
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Pershing
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Stock Yards branch
to Union Stock Yards
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Indiana
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Kenwood branch
to 42nd Place
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43rd
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47th
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51st
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Garfield BSicon PARKING.svg
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58th
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59th Junction
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Englewood branch
to Ashland/​63rd
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Jackson Park branch
to Cottage Grove

The South Side Elevated is a branch of the Chicago "L" system in Chicago, Illinois that is served by the Green Line for its entire length, and the Orange Line north of 17th Street. It has on average 12,509 passengers, counting branch divisions, boarding each weekday as of February 2013, according to the Chicago Transit Authority. [1] The branch is 6.5 miles (10.5 km) [2] long with a total of 8 stations, and runs from the Near South Side to the Washington Park neighborhood of Chicago.

Route

The South Side Elevated serves the Near South Side, Douglas, Bronzeville, Grand Boulevard, and Washington Park neighborhoods of Chicago and has stops near the Illinois Institute of Technology and the University of Chicago. South of 17th Street, the Orange Line splits off to continue on its route to Midway Airport.

The South Side Elevated continues to the Englewood branch (Ashland/​63rd) and the Jackson Park branch (Cottage Grove).

History

The South Side Elevated started passenger service on June 6, 1892, with service as far south as 39th Street (Pershing Road), making the branch the oldest section of the Chicago "L". On January 22, 1893, service on the line was extended as far south as 61st Street. The Jackson Park branch was added later in 1893 to serve the site of the 1893 World's Fair. Several other branches were opened over time to serve parts of the city, though most have since been demolished. The Englewood branch was opened in 1905, followed by the Kenwood and Normal Park branches in 1907, and the Stock Yards branch in 1908. Today, only the Englewood (now Ashland) and Jackson Park (now East 63rd) branches remain.

In 1993, the Green Line was created when the CTA color-coded the lines. Also in 1993, the Roosevelt/Wabash station was rebuilt and reopened to serve as a transfer station for the newly opened Orange Line. In 1994, the 58th station closed while remaining stations were renovated or rebuilt entirely depending on their condition. The line reopened in 1996. In 2012, the platform of the 58th station was completely demolished. In 2015, a new Cermak–McCormick Place station opened in the same location as the original Cermak station, to serve the McCormick Place convention center. [3] [4] [5]

Station listing

StationLocationNotes
Congress Terminal 550 S. Holden CourtClosed October 18, 1897, reopened March 10, 1902. Closed August 1, 1949; demolished.
Congress/Wabash 500 S. Wabash AvenueClosed August 1, 1949; demolished
Roosevelt Wheelchair symbol.svg Aiga railtransportation 25.svg22 E. Roosevelt Road

Originally called 12th Street

18th Street 18th Street and Wabash AvenueClosed August 1, 1949; demolished
Cermak–McCormick Place Wheelchair symbol.svg 12 E. Cermak Road Originally called 22nd Street
26th Street 26th Street and Wabash AvenueClosed August 1, 1949; demolished
29th Street 29th Street and Wabash AvenueClosed August 1, 1949; demolished
31st Street 31st Street near State StreetClosed August 1, 1949; demolished
33rd Street 33rd Street and Wabash AvenueClosed September 25, 1961; demolished
35th–Bronzeville–IIT Wheelchair symbol.svg Aiga railtransportation 25.svg16 E. 35th StreetOriginally called 35th Street, later Tech-35th
Pershing Pershing Road and State Street Original southern terminal, Closed August 1, 1949; demolished
Indiana Wheelchair symbol.svg 4003 S. Indiana AvenueFormer terminal for Stock Yards and Kenwood Lines
43rd Wheelchair symbol.svg 314 E. 43rd Street
47th Wheelchair symbol.svg 314 E. 47th StreetTerminal of Prairie extension.
51st Wheelchair symbol.svg 319 E. 51st StreetTerminal of Washington Park extension.
Garfield Wheelchair symbol.svg Aiga parking inv.svg 320 E. Garfield BoulevardOriginally called 55th Street
58th 320-24 E. 58th StreetClosed January 9, 1994; demolished

References

  1. "Ridership Report: February 2013" (PDF). Chicago Transit Authority. transitchicago.com. Retrieved April 8, 2013.
  2. Garfield, Graham. "South Side Elevated". Chicago-L.org. Chicago 'L'. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
  3. "Mayor Emanuel Opens Newly-Renovated Grand Avenue Red Line Station" (Press release). City of Chicago. January 17, 2012. Retrieved January 17, 2012.
  4. "Emanuel to announce two new CTA stations". abclocal.go.com. January 17, 2012. Retrieved January 17, 2012.
  5. Hilkevitch, Jon (February 9, 2015). "Long-awaited Cermak-McCormick Place Green Line station opens". The Chicago Tribune. Retrieved February 12, 2016.