415

This article is about the year 415. For 415 BC, see 415 BC.

415 in various calendars

Gregorian calendar	415 CDXV
Ab urbe condita	1168
Assyrian calendar	5165
Balinese saka calendar	336–337
Bengali calendar	−179 – −178
Berber calendar	1365
Buddhist calendar	959
Burmese calendar	−223
Byzantine calendar	5923–5924
Chinese calendar	甲寅年 (Wood  Tiger) 3112 or 2905     — to — 乙卯年 (Wood  Rabbit) 3113 or 2906
Coptic calendar	131–132
Discordian calendar	1581
Ethiopian calendar	407–408
Hebrew calendar	4175–4176
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	471–472
- Shaka Samvat	336–337
- Kali Yuga	3515–3516
Holocene calendar	10415
Iranian calendar	207 BP – 206 BP
Islamic calendar	213 BH – 212 BH
Javanese calendar	299–300
Julian calendar	415 CDXV
Korean calendar	2748
Minguo calendar	1497 before ROC 民前1497年
Nanakshahi calendar	−1053
Seleucid era	726/727 AG
Thai solar calendar	957–958
Tibetan calendar	阳木虎年 (male Wood-Tiger) 541 or 160 or −612     — to — 阴木兔年 (female Wood-Rabbit) 542 or 161 or −611

King Wallia of the Visigoths

Year 415 ( CDXV ) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Honorius and Theodosius (or, less frequently, year 1168 Ab urbe condita ). The denomination 415 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Roman Empire

• Constantius, Roman general ( magister militum ), drives the Visigoths out of Gaul. He captures the usurper Priscus Attalus, and sends him under military escort to Ravenna.^{[ citation needed ]}
• The Visigoths invade the Iberian Peninsula and begin to conquer territory taken previously by the Vandals. King Athaulf and his pregnant wife Galla Placidia leave Gallia Narbonensis; they relocate at Barcelona. Their infant son, Theodosius, dies in infancy, eliminating an opportunity for a Roman-Visigothic line. Athaulf is assassinated in the palace while taking a bath. Sigeric succeeds him, but after a reign of seven days he is also murdered.^{[ citation needed ]}
• Autumn – Wallia, brother of Athaulf, becomes king of the Visigoths. He accepts a peace treaty with emperor Honorius, in return for a supply of 600,000 measures of grain. After the negotiations he sends Placidia to Rome with hostages.^{[ citation needed ]}

Asia

• March 18 – The Daysan River floods Edessa, Mesopotamia.^{[ citation needed ]}

By topic

Religion

• March – Hypatia of Alexandria, Neoplatonist philosopher, is murdered by a Christian mob of Nitrian monks at the church (former temple conceived by Cleopatra VII) called Caesareum. Having driven out the Jews, Alexandria's new patriarch, Cyril, has instigated the mob after taking offense at Hypatia's scientific rationalism (approximate date).^{[ citation needed ]}
• John Cassian, Christian theologian, settles at a monastery in Marseille (Gaul); he organizes monastic communities after an eastern model. ^[1]
• The Eustathian schism in Antioch is healed (approximate date).^{[ citation needed ]}

Deaths

• March – Hypatia of Alexandria, female Neoplatonist philosopher, murdered
• August 15 – Athaulf, king of the Visigoths, assassinated
• August 22 – Sigeric, king of the Visigoths, assassinated
• Chandragupta II, emperor of the Gupta Empire (India)
• Thermantia, Roman empress
• Tufa Rutan, Chinese prince of the Southern Liang (b. 365)

References

1. Dunn, Geoffrey (2015). "Cassian in Syria?: The Evidence of Innocent I". Vigiliae Christianae. 69 (1): 3–17. doi:10.1163/15700720-12341224. hdl: 2263/44105 . ISSN   0042-6032.