Bachelor of Medical Sciences

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A Bachelor of Medical Sciences (BMedSci, BMedSc, BSc(Med), BMSc) is an undergraduate academic degree involving study of a variety of disciplines related to human health leading to an in depth understanding of human biology and associated research skills such as study design, statistics and laboratory techniques. Such disciplines include biochemistry, cell biology, physiology, pharmacology or psychosocial aspects of health. It is an equivalent level qualification to the more commonly awarded Bachelor of Science (BSc). Graduates may enter a diverse range of roles including post-graduate study, higher education, the biotechnology industry, the pharmaceutical industry, consultancy roles, scientific communication, education or unrelated disciplines which make use of the broad range of transferable skills gained through this degree.

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Australia

In Australia, the Bachelor of Medical Sciences (BMedSc) degree is offered by The University of Adelaide, [1] Griffith University, [2] University of New South Wales, [3] University of Sydney, [4] Monash University, [5] Australian National University, [6] University of Western Sydney, [7] University of Newcastle, [8] Flinders University, [9] Charles Sturt University, [10] Macquarie University , [11] Central Queensland University [12] and The University of the Sunshine Coast.

Canada

At the University of Western Ontario, BMSc is a four-year degree offered by the Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry. It is differentiated from a BSc due to the advanced medical sciences orientation of the courses offered such as Anatomy and Pharmacology. [13]

The University of Alberta offers a BMSc to Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry students who did not complete a bachelor's degree prior to entry into the program.

India

In India, BMSc is an undergraduate degree offered by top universities like Panjab University, Punjabi University, Indian Institutes of Technology and the R. G. Kar Medical College and Hospital.

United Kingdom

In the United Kingdom, the Bachelor of Medical Sciences degree can be awarded in three situations; firstly as a standalone 3-year first degree, secondly, as a consequence of taking an extra year during a medical or dental course (termed intercalating), or thirdly as an additional part of a medical degree but without any additional years of study. When the degree is obtained without any additional years of study, it may not be viewed as an equivalent qualification. For example, the UK Foundation Programme Office (the British body which manages first jobs for new medical graduates) places less value on a BMedSc degree if an additional year of study has not been undertaken. [14] Regardless of the way in which the degree is obtained, a research project typically forms a large component of the degree as well as formal teaching in medical science related disciplines.

Bachelor of Medical Sciences degrees are awarded as a standalone 3-year course by the University of Chester, [15] University of Exeter, [16] University of Birmingham, [17] the University of Sheffield, [18] Bangor University, [19] Oxford Brookes University, [20] De Montfort University, [21] and the University of St Andrews. [22] Medical schools which award an intercalated Bachelor of Medical Sciences after an additional year of study are Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, [23] the University of Birmingham, [24] the University of Dundee, [25] the University of Edinburgh [26] the University of Aberdeen and the University of Sheffield. [27] The University of Nottingham [28] and the University of Southampton [29] award the degree as a standard part of their undergraduate medicine courses without an additional year of study (students must undertake a research project).

Egypt

In Egypt, the bachelor of medical sciences is awarded after four years of study in addition to an internship year in which interns are trained in multiple public and university hospitals.

The degree is offered in five universities in Egypt: October 6 University, [30] Misr University for Science and Technology, [31] Pharos University in Alexandria, [32] Beni-Suef University [33] and Menoufia University. [34] Faculties of applied medical sciences offer various disciplines for students to choose from, including medical laboratories, radiology and medical imaging, therapeutic nutrition, and biomedical equipment.

In 2015, the Central Authority For Organization and Administration (CAOA) granted the holders of the bachelor of medical sciences the title of "specialist" in the corresponding specialty.

Related Research Articles

A bachelor's degree or baccalaureate is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years. The two most common bachelor's degrees are the Bachelor of Arts (BA) and the Bachelor of Science. In some institutions and educational systems, certain bachelor's degrees can only be taken as graduate or postgraduate educations after a first degree has been completed, although more commonly the successful completion of a bachelor's degree is a prerequisite for further courses such as a master's or a doctorate.

Degree abbreviations are used as an alternative way to specify an academic degree instead of spelling out the title in full, such as in reference books such as Who's Who and on business cards. Many degree titles have more than one possible abbreviation, with the abbreviation used varying between different universities. In the UK it is normal not to punctuate abbreviations for degrees with full stops, although this is done at some universities.

Doctor of Medicine Postgraduate medical degree

Doctor of Medicine is a medical degree, the meaning of which varies between different jurisdictions. In the United States, and some other countries, the M.D. denotes a professional. This generally arose because many in 18th-century medical professions trained in Scotland, which used the M.D. degree nomenclature. In England, however, Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery was used and eventually in the 19th century became the standard in Scotland too. Thus, in the United Kingdom, Ireland and other countries, the M.D. is a research doctorate, honorary doctorate or applied clinical degree restricted to those who already hold a professional degree (Bachelor's/Master's/Doctoral) in medicine; in those countries, the equivalent professional to the North American and some others use of M.D. is still typically titled Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (M.B.B.S.).

A medical school is a tertiary educational institution, or part of such an institution, that teaches medicine, and awards a professional degree for physicians. Such medical degrees include the Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery, Master of Medicine, Doctor of Medicine (M.D.), or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (D.O.). Many medical schools offer additional degrees, such as a Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.), master's degree (M.Sc.) or other post-secondary education.

Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery, is the primary medical degree awarded by medical schools in countries that follow the tradition of the United Kingdom. The historical degree nomenclature states that they are two separate undergraduate degrees. In practice, however, they are usually combined as one and conferred together, and may also be awarded at graduate-level medical schools.

A medical degree is a professional degree admitted to those who have passed coursework in the fields of medicine and/or surgery from an accredited medical school. Obtaining a degree in medicine allows for the recipient to continue on into specialty training with the end goal of securing a license to practice within their respective jurisdiction. Medical graduates may also pursue non-clinical careers including those in basic research and positions within the healthcare industry. A worldwide study conducted in 2011 indicated on average: 64 university exams, 130 series exams, and 174 assignments are completed over the course of 5.5 years. As a baseline, students need greater than an 85% in prerequisite courses to enroll for the aptitude test in these degree programs.

There are a number of professional degrees in dentistry offered by dental schools in various countries around the world.

Medical school in the United Kingdom

See: Medical Schools in Wales

The Graduate Medical School Admissions Test is a test used to select candidates applying to study medicine, dentistry, optometry, pharmacy and veterinary science at Australian, British, and Irish universities for admission to their Graduate Entry Programmes. Candidates may take the test in a test centre in one of the 6 countries, being Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, Singapore, the United Kingdom and the United States, offering the test.

University of Birmingham Medical School Medical school in Birmingham, England

The University of Birmingham Medical School is one of Britain's largest and oldest medical schools with over 400 medical, 70 pharmacy, 140 biomedical science and 130 nursing students graduating each year. It is based at the University of Birmingham in Edgbaston, Birmingham, United Kingdom. Since 2008, the medical school is a constituent of The College of Medical and Dental Sciences.

A double degree program, sometimes called a dual degree, combined degree, conjoint degree, joint degree or double graduation program, involves a student's working for two university degrees in parallel—either at the same institution or at different institutions —and completing them in less time than it would have taken to earn them separately. The two degrees might be in the same subject area, or in two different subjects.

Newcastle University Medical School

Newcastle University Medical School is the medical school at Newcastle University in England. It was established in 1834 in the city of Newcastle upon Tyne and served as the College of Medicine in connection with Durham University from 1851 to 1937 when it joined Armstrong College, to form King's College, Durham. In 1963 King's College became the University of Newcastle upon Tyne. The university now uses the name "Newcastle University".

Aberdeen University School of Medicine, Medical Sciences & Nutrition contains the Medical School and Dental School at the University of Aberdeen in Scotland. It also provides training and carries out research in medical sciences, nutrition, public health, dentistry, health sciences, physician associate studies at BSc, MSc, and PhD levels. The current school was formed from the merger of the former School of Medicine & Dentistry, School of Medical Sciences, and the Rowett Institute of Nutrition.

The Master of Sciences of Pharmacy (MPharm) is the standard master's degree program in Pharmacy. It is the oldest honorable Diploma (Degree) authorized from the European Faculties of Pharmacy as it takes five years to complete. It is based on a credit system higher than the normal Bachelor of Pharmacy degree. It is different from the American Pharmaceutical Diploma, Doctor of Pharmacy,(PharmD), that takes 4 years to complete. The Faculty is a member of the Association of European Faculties of Pharmacy and its graduates meet all the requirements for the profession as defined by the European Union. In the initial three years students revise and broaden their knowledge of elementary natural and medical subjects to the level required for understanding specific subjects from the field of Pharmacy. Students attend lectures and seminars and take part in practical pharmacy placements. During the last year of study they work on their thesis. The program is concluded by defending the thesis and taking the final state examination. Then the students are awarded the master's degree. The study program is compliant with EU directive 2005/36/EC. Graduates awarded the master's degree can later sit for a thorough state exam including an advanced thesis defense. After passing they are awarded the "Testing Board" degree. Graduates can apply for postgraduate after studying several branches of Pharmacy in the five accredited years. After defending their dissertation, submit their researches in their selected branches of Pharmacy and passing the final state examination they are awarded the degree. The master's program is offered in different specialized areas, one major being Clinical Pharmacy. Clinical pharmacy specialization enables pharmacists to deliver higher levels of clinical services. In some countries these specializations are happening with residency programs.

University of Southampton School of Medicine

University of Southampton School of Medicine is a medical school in England. It is part of the University of Southampton with a site at Southampton General Hospital, offering 5 Medicine courses, all leading to the award of Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (BMBS). Graduates of the BM5/BM6/BM(EU) programme are also awarded an integrated BMedSc (Hons) degree. Prior to 2013, the Bachelor of Medicine (BM) degree was awarded.

University of Nottingham Medical School

The University of Nottingham Medical School is the medical school of the University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK. Its first intake of 48 students graduated in 1975. Student intake has steadily increased to a current level of 330 students per year, including 90 from the satellite graduate-entry school at Derby, which opened in 2003.

Sheffield Medical School Medical school in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England

The University of Sheffield Medical School is a medical school based at the University of Sheffield in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. The school traces its history back to at least 1828. It operated independently until its merger with Firth College and Sheffield Technical School in 1897, and is now an integral part of Sheffield's Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health.

University of Health Sciences (Cambodia)

The University of Health Sciences is a public university offering degrees in health sciences in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

References

  1. ↑ "Health and Medical Sciences | Degree Finder". www.adelaide.edu.au. Retrieved 2020-05-02.
  2. ↑ University, Griffith. "Bachelor of Medical Science (1280)". griffith.edu.au.
  3. ↑ "Bachelor of Medical Science | UNSW Science". Archived from the original on 2013-12-11. Retrieved 2013-12-07.
  4. ↑ "Bachelor of Science (Medical Science)". The University of Sydney. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  5. ↑ "School of Medicine". School of Medicine. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  6. ↑ "Bachelor of Medical Science - ANU". programsandcourses.anu.edu.au. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  7. ↑ "Bachelor of Medical Science | University of Western Sydney (UWS)". Archived from the original on 2014-07-01. Retrieved 2014-07-01.
  8. ↑ "Handbook / Bachelor of Medical Science / Degrees / The University of Newcastle, Australia". Archived from the original on 2013-12-11. Retrieved 2013-12-07.
  9. ↑ "Bachelor of Medical Science". www.flinders.edu.au. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  10. ↑ "MQU Program Finder". courses.mq.edu.au. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  11. ↑ Marketing. "Bachelor of Medical Science (with specialisations)". Charles Sturt University: Courses. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  12. ↑ "CQUniversity Student Handbook". content.cqu.edu.au. Archived from the original on 7 December 2013. Retrieved 26 January 2022.
  13. ↑ "Bachelor of Medical Sciences - Western University". www.schulich.uwo.ca. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  14. ↑ FP/AFP 2016 Foundation Programme Reference Guide (pdf) available from http://www.foundationprogramme.nhs.uk/download.asp?file=FP_Reference_Guide_2016_V2-1.pdf Archived 2018-01-17 at the Wayback Machine
  15. ↑ "Medical Sciences BMedSci - Undergraduate Study - University of Chester". www.chester.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  16. ↑ "Medical Sciences BSc - Undergraduate Study - University of Exeter". www.exeter.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  17. ↑ "BSc Biomedical Science - B900 - Undergraduate Study - University of Birmingham". www.birmingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  18. ↑ "Undergraduate prospectus 2018". www.sheffield.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  19. ↑ University, Bangor. "Undergraduate Courses: School of Medical Sciences, Bangor University". www.bangor.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  20. ↑ "Medical Science - Oxford Brookes University". Archived from the original on 2014-02-02. Retrieved 2014-01-28.
  21. ↑ "Medical Science BMedSci (Hons)". www.dmu.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  22. ↑ "Medicine". www.st-andrews.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  23. ↑ "Intercalated degrees - Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry". www.smd.qmul.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  24. ↑ "Undergraduate Medicine - Dentistry - Pharmacy - Nursing - Biomedical Science degrees - University of Birmingham - University of Birmingham". www.birmingham.ac.uk.
  25. ↑ "Intercalated Degree (BMSc) - School of Medicine". medicine.dundee.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 31 March 2017. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  26. ↑ "Intercalated honours programme". ed.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  27. ↑ Sheffield, University of. "Undergraduate courses: Intercalated bachelor of me - Course Structure - Medical Degree - Prospective Undergraduates - The Medical School - The University of Sheffield". www.shef.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  28. ↑ "Medicine - The University of Nottingham". www.nottingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  29. ↑ "Undergraduate - Medicine - University of Southampton". www.southampton.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
  30. ↑ "O6U UNIVERSITY". www.o6u.edu.eg. Retrieved 2018-07-25.
  31. ↑ "MUST-Misr University for Science & Technology". www.must.edu.eg. Retrieved 2018-07-25.
  32. ↑ "Pharos University in Alexandria". Pharos University. Retrieved 2018-07-25.
  33. ↑ "جامعة بنى سويف". www.bsu.edu.eg. Retrieved 2018-07-25.
  34. ↑ "جــــامـــعة المنـــوفية". www.menofia.edu.eg. Retrieved 2018-07-25.
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