Bellevue, Idaho | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 43°27′54″N114°15′24″W / 43.46500°N 114.25667°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Idaho |
County | Blaine |
Government | |
• Mayor | Chris Johnson |
Area | |
• Total | 1.51 sq mi (3.92 km2) |
• Land | 1.47 sq mi (3.81 km2) |
• Water | 0.04 sq mi (0.11 km2) |
Elevation | 5,167 ft (1,575 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 2,287 |
• Estimate (2019) [3] | 2,456 |
• Density | 1,668.48/sq mi (644.15/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-7 (Mountain (MST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-6 (MDT) |
ZIP code | 83313 |
Area codes | 208, 986 |
FIPS code | 16-06220 |
GNIS feature ID | 0397425 |
Website | www |
Bellevue is a city in Blaine County in the central part of the U.S. state of Idaho. The population was 2,287 at the 2010 census, up from 1,876 in 2000. [4]
It is located in the Wood River Valley, about 18 miles (29 km) south of the resort area of Ketchum and Sun Valley. The city of Hailey and the Friedman Memorial Airport are a few miles north of Bellevue. The Big Wood River flows near downtown.
The Bellevue Historic District and the Henry Miller House are both listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
The Bellevue area was explored by fur trader Alexander Ross in 1824.
Bellevue was settled and chartered in 1882. [5] The city is located on a mile-wide plateau noted for its rich soil suitable for fruit growing. [6] The nearby lands are also rich with resources, and Bellevue grew as a mining town. Between 1881 and the 1893 crash of the silver market, the mines near Bellevue produced more than $60 million worth of silver, lead and gold. [7] Some of Bellevue's mines included Keystone, Palmas, Antelope, Big Camus, Phoenix, Paymaster, Silver Tide, and Monday Mine. [8]
The community soon had two newspapers, The Bellevue Daily Sun and The Bellevue Chronicle. In 1880, the Bellevue M.E. Church was established, as was Bellevue IOOF Lodge No. 9. The International Hotel was built at Main and Oak, and could accommodate 75 guests. A mining smelter was also constructed. [6]
From 1889 to 1895, it was the county seat of the short-lived Logan County. [9]
A devastating fire engulfed the city's business district in 1905, started when the Seymour Saloon's bartender lit a match to investigate a gasoline leak. [10] In 1957, windows in Bellevue were shattered and the city was rocked when 8 tons of dynamite and 56 rounds of artillery shells accidentally detonated at a mine west of the city. [11]
The Wood River Rock Festival took place in 1971 in nearby Slaughterhouse Gulch. The festival was plagued by faulty sound equipment, cold weather, inadequate facilities, poor attendance, and grasshoppers. Eight people were arrested for drug possession, and three for drunk driving. [12]
In 2003, Bellevue was the location of the murders of Diane and Alan Scott Johnson. In 2012, Jon Anderson, a former mayor of Bellevue, committed a murder-suicide, killing his ex-wife and then himself. [13]
In 2009, Bellevue's city clerk, Lacey Ann Loughmiller, was sentenced to 180 days in jail after being convicted of embezzling almost $14,000 from the city. [14]
Bellevue is located at 43°27′54″N114°15′24″W / 43.46500°N 114.25667°W (43.465019, -114.256755), [15] at an elevation of 5,170 feet (1,576 m) above sea level.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.51 square miles (3.91 km2), of which 1.47 square miles (3.81 km2) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) is water. [16]
Climate data for Bellevue, Idaho (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 34.9 (1.6) | 37.7 (3.2) | 48.0 (8.9) | 58.9 (14.9) | 67.4 (19.7) | 76.6 (24.8) | 87.5 (30.8) | 85.5 (29.7) | 76.0 (24.4) | 60.8 (16.0) | 44.8 (7.1) | 34.2 (1.2) | 59.4 (15.2) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 25.4 (−3.7) | 28.5 (−1.9) | 37.6 (3.1) | 46.8 (8.2) | 54.3 (12.4) | 61.9 (16.6) | 70.8 (21.6) | 69.3 (20.7) | 60.4 (15.8) | 47.7 (8.7) | 34.8 (1.6) | 25.4 (−3.7) | 46.9 (8.3) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 15.9 (−8.9) | 19.2 (−7.1) | 27.1 (−2.7) | 34.6 (1.4) | 41.1 (5.1) | 47.1 (8.4) | 54.0 (12.2) | 53.1 (11.7) | 44.7 (7.1) | 34.5 (1.4) | 24.8 (−4.0) | 16.5 (−8.6) | 34.4 (1.3) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 2.06 (52) | 1.50 (38) | 1.41 (36) | 1.11 (28) | 2.07 (53) | 1.29 (33) | 0.61 (15) | 0.71 (18) | 0.84 (21) | 1.75 (44) | 1.73 (44) | 2.44 (62) | 17.52 (444) |
Source: NOAA [17] |
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1890 | 892 | — | |
1900 | 356 | −60.1% | |
1910 | 702 | 97.2% | |
1920 | 526 | −25.1% | |
1930 | 375 | −28.7% | |
1940 | 502 | 33.9% | |
1950 | 528 | 5.2% | |
1960 | 384 | −27.3% | |
1970 | 537 | 39.8% | |
1980 | 1,016 | 89.2% | |
1990 | 1,275 | 25.5% | |
2000 | 1,876 | 47.1% | |
2010 | 2,287 | 21.9% | |
2019 (est.) | 2,456 | [3] | 7.4% |
U.S. Decennial Census [18] |
As of the census [2] of 2010, there were 2,287 people, 849 households, and 571 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,555.8 inhabitants per square mile (600.7/km2). There were 926 housing units at an average density of 629.9 per square mile (243.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 80.4% White, 0.3% African American, 0.4% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 16.6% from other races, and 1.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 28.8% of the population.
There were 849 households, of which 40.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.4% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 32.7% were non-families. 24.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.27.
The median age in the city was 35 years. 29.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 30.8% were from 25 to 44; 27.5% were from 45 to 64; and 6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.4% male and 49.6% female.
As of the census [19] of 2000, there were 1,876 people, 679 households, and 486 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,577.5 inhabitants per square mile (609.1/km2). There were 724 housing units at an average density of 608.8 per square mile (235.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 86.57% White, 0.05% African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.96% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 11.14% from other races, and 1.12% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 19.35% of the population.
There were 679 households, out of which 38.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.2% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.4% were non-families. 19.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.12.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.6% under the age of 18, 9.8% from 18 to 24, 35.4% from 25 to 44, 21.3% from 45 to 64, and 6.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 111.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 111.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $45,438, and the median income for a family was $49,276. Males had a median income of $33,056 versus $24,583 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,094. About 6.7% of families and 7.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.2% of those under age 18 and 8.1% of those age 65 or over.
Students are served by the Blaine County School District. [20]
Bellevue Elementary School is the zoned elementary school. [21] Alturas Elementary, a magnet school, is in nearby Hailey. [22] is located in the south of the city.
Middle school students go to Wood River Middle School. High school students attend Wood River High School in Hailey. [21]
The county is in the catchment area, but not the taxation zone, for College of Southern Idaho. [23]
The city is served by State Highway 75, a two-lane undivided highway that connects Shoshone to Challis. The highway travels over Galena Summit and through the Sawtooth National Recreation Area and is designated as the "Sawtooth Scenic Byway." [24] Bellevue is the southern terminus of the Wood River Trail, a 20-plus mile paved non-motorized path that connects Bellevue, Hailey, Ketchum, and Sun Valley. [25]
Valley County is a rural county located in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,746. The county seat is Cascade, and the largest city is McCall. Established in 1917, it was named after the Long Valley of the North Fork of the Payette River, which extends over 30 miles (50 km) from Payette Lake at McCall south to Cascade to Round Valley. The valley was formerly a summer pasture for livestock from the Boise Valley. Since the completion of the Cascade Dam in 1948, much of the northern valley has been covered by the Cascade Reservoir.
Lincoln County is a county located in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,127. The county seat and largest city is Shoshone. The county is named after President Abraham Lincoln. The Idaho Territory was created in 1863, during the Lincoln Administration of 1861–65.
Elmore County is a county in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,666. The largest city and county seat is Mountain Home.
Custer County is a rural mountain county in the center of the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,275, making it the fifth-least populous county in Idaho. The county seat is Challis. Established in 1881, the county was named for the General Custer Mine, where gold was discovered five years earlier. Custer County relies on ranching, mining, and tourism as its main resources.
Camas County is a county in the southern portion of the U.S. state of Idaho. The county seat and largest city is Fairfield. The county was established 107 years ago in 1917 by the Idaho Legislature with a partition of Blaine County on February 6. It is named for the camas root, or Camassia, a lily-like plant with an edible bulb found in the region, that Native Americans and settlers used as a food source. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,077, making it the second-least populous county in the state, after Clark County.
Boise County is a rural mountain county in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 7,610. The county seat is historic Idaho City, which is connected through a series of paved and unpaved roads to Lowman, Centerville, Placerville, Pioneerville, Star Ranch, Crouch, Garden Valley, and Horseshoe Bend.
Blaine County is a county in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 24,272. The county seat and largest city is Hailey. It is also home to the Sun Valley ski resort, adjacent to Ketchum.
Clear Creek County is a county located in the U.S. state of Colorado. As of the 2020 census, the population was 9,397. The county seat is Georgetown.
New Meadows is a rural city in Adams County, Idaho, United States, at the southern and upper end of the Meadows Valley, on the Little Salmon River. Located in the west central part of the state, just south of the 45th parallel, the population was 496 at the 2010 census, down from 533 in 2000. New Meadows is located at the junction of the primary north–south highway in the state, U.S. Route 95, and State Highway 55, which connects it with McCall and Boise.
Carey is a city in Blaine County, Idaho, United States. The population was 604 at the 2010 census. Carey is primarily an agricultural city and is the location of the Blaine County Fairgrounds. Nearby recreational destinations include the Craters of the Moon National Monument, Carey Lake, Silver Creek and the Little Wood River. Further west is the Big Wood River Valley, leading to the Sun Valley resort.
Hailey is a city in and the county seat of Blaine County, in the Wood River Valley of the central part of the U.S. state of Idaho. The population was 7,960 at the 2010 census, up from 6,200 in 2000. Hailey is the site of Friedman Memorial Airport (SUN), the airport for the resort area of Sun Valley/Ketchum, 12 miles (19 km) north. The town of Bellevue is a few miles south. From 1882 to 1895, Hailey was the county seat of now-defunct Alturas County.
Ketchum is a city in Blaine County, Idaho, United States. Located in the central part of the state, the population was 3,555 at the 2020 census, up from 2,689 in 2010. Located in the Wood River Valley, Ketchum is adjacent to Sun Valley and the communities share many resources: both sit in the same valley beneath Bald Mountain, with its skiing. The city also draws tourists to its fishing, hiking, trail riding, tennis, shopping, art galleries, and more. The airport for Ketchum, Friedman Memorial Airport, is approximately 15 miles (24 km) south in Hailey.
Horseshoe Bend is the largest city in rural Boise County, in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Idaho. Its population of 707 at the 2010 census was the largest in the county, though down from 770 in 2000.
Idaho City is a town in, and the county seat of, Boise County, Idaho, United States, located about 36 miles (58 km) northeast of Boise. The population was 485 at the 2010 census, up from 458 in 2000.
Fairfield is the county seat of and the only village in Camas County, Idaho. The population was 410 at the time of 2010 census, nearly half of the rural county's population.
Orofinooro-FEE-noh; is a city in and the county seat of Clearwater County, Idaho, United States, along Orofino Creek and the north bank of the Clearwater River. It is the major city within the Nez Perce Indian Reservation. The population was 3,142 at the time of the 2010 census.
Stanley is a town in the Sawtooth Valley in Custer County, Idaho, United States. The population was 116 at the 2020 census; up from 63 in 2010. The center of population of Idaho in 2000 was located in Stanley.
Shoshone is the county seat and largest city of Lincoln County, Idaho, United States. The population was 1,461 at the 2010 census. In contrast to the Shoshone Native American tribe for which it is named, the city's name is correctly pronounced "Show-shown", with a silent "e".
Donnelly is a city in rural Valley County, Idaho, United States. The population was 152 at the 2010 census.
State Highway 75 is a two-lane highway in the western United States that travels through the Sawtooth Valley of central Idaho. The highway's southern terminus is in Shoshone, and its northern is near Challis. It is designated as one of Idaho's scenic byways and provides access to Sawtooth National Recreation Area and primarily follows the Big Wood River in the south and the main Salmon River in the north, divided by Galena Summit.