Company type | Limited |
---|---|
ISIN | INE109V01017 |
Industry | Sugar, liquor, metal printing, ayurvedic products, health care products, real estate |
Founded | 21 September 1934 |
Founder | Chandrashekhar Agashe |
Headquarters | , |
Area served | Maharashtra |
Key people | Ashutosh Agashe (managing director) |
Revenue |
|
Total equity |
|
Parent | Brihans Group |
Subsidiaries | Brihans Natural Products Ltd. |
Website | thebmssltd |
Footnotes /references [1] [2] [3] |
The Brihan Maharashtra Sugar Syndicate Ltd. is an Indian sugar company headquartered in Pune, Maharashtra, India. Established in 1934, it is one of the oldest companies in India.
In 1933, the Governor of Bombay, The Lord Brabourne promoted the production of indigenous sugar, having had increased the import tax on the commodity shipping in from Mauritius. [4] This enabled Chandrashekhar Agashe to found the Brihan Maharashtra Sugar Syndicate Ltd. on 21 September 1934, [1] [5] as a limited liability company after two years of crowd-funding campaigns, [6] with funds collected from amongst the Maharashtrian middle classes. [7] The syndicate was headquartered in Pune. [8]
Between 1934 and 1936, Agashe envisioned opening a factory branch of the Syndicate in his hometown of Bhor, and began cultivating 2,000 acres of land for the plantation of sugar cane. In 1935, he began employing tenanted farmers of the local gentry and independent farmers as producers or transportation workers of the sugar cane for the syndicate in the village of Bhorgaon. By 1936, he had licensed or purchase 12,000 acres of farm land to support the syndicate, being lauded for reviving the local economy and consequently receiving further land grants from bankers in Akluj and several politicians in the Bhor State. [9]
After Agashe established the syndicate's headquarters at the Commonwealth Building on Laxmi Road, the Mahratta Chamber of Commerce, Industries and Agriculture declared the sale of 300,000 shares of the syndicate, with the first share going at Rs. 25 in January 1935. [10] Between 1935 and 1937, Agashe toured several states and jagirs within the Deccan States Agency, promoting the syndicate at several village gram panchayats. [9] In July 1937, C. E. Aitken, the superintending engineer of the Deccan Irrigation Circle raised concerns about the syndicate's factory to Sir Geoffrey Thomas Hirst Bracken, reporting that the syndicate had sanctions, although they had the machinery, and were practicing the open pan system of sugar cultivation and were growing from their own seeds. [11] By 1937, the syndicate's factory produced 35 hundredweights of sugar. [12]
In November 1937, Agashe ordered sugar cane processing machinery from Škoda Works in Czechoslovakia before the outbreak of World War II. Following Adolf Hitler's rise to power and the German occupation of Czechoslovakia, Agashe considered retracting his order, but received the ordered machinery before the Reichswerke Hermann Göring took over Škoda. [13] He began construction for the first factory in April 1938, and finally established the syndicate's first sugar cane processing factory in the village of Bhorgaon in March 1939, [14] further purchasing an estate and the surrounding lands as a means to look after his own sugar plantations, [15] with the syndicate's principal factory soon producing 150,000 sacs of sugar per annum by 1940, [16] selling the sugar under the trademark Shree, with the village panchayat renaming the town Shreepur. [14] In 1943, Agashe's donation to the Deccan Education Society led to the establishment of the Brihan Maharashtra College of Commerce in Pune, named after the syndicate. [17]
After Indian independence in 1947, Agashe was able to expand the syndicate's production to 1000 tonnes of sugar cane processed per annum by 1950. [18] In 1950, the University of Bombay surveyed the syndicate's labour conditions. [19] By 1953, there was strong opposition to Agashe's role as the managing director of the syndicate from his critics, with the syndicate involved in several allegations of duping shareholders and depositors in the early 1950s. [20] [21] [22] Agashe, in response, published a 400-page report criticizing his detractors of corruption and factionalism based on evidence that his critics were backed by his competitor Karamshi Jethabhai Somaiya, who had previously shown interest in purchasing the syndicate. [23] [24] [25] In 1954, the syndicate advertised in the publication of the Mahatma Phule Museum, where Agashe was on the board. [26] In July 1955, the syndicate was among the several other sugar factories that filed appeals with the Labour Appellate Tribunal, Bombay, to settle matters between it and the worker's unions regarding the high rate the court had decreed for the sugar factories' to pay towards the provident funds of its employees. [27] Agashe died in June 1956. [28] He was survived in business by his sons Panditrao Agashe and Dnyaneshwar Agashe. [29] [30]
Agashe left the syndicate in a strong position. [29] With a decentralised management, S. L. Limaye took over as chairman of the board of directors of the company, serving from 1957 till 1990, [31] [32] while K. V. Champhekar took over as managing director of the company from 1957 to 1962, [33] followed by G. S. Valimbe from 1963 to 1969, [34] until Agashe's sons Panditrao and Dnyaneshwar became joint managing directors in July 1970. [29] [34]
The several senior managers of the company aided Panditrao Agashe, given his considerable youth when he joined the board of directors in 1957. [35] [36] By 1958, the syndicate also maintained a permanent office in Solapur and Shreepur, Maharashtra, [37] with the syndicate celebrating its silver jubilee in 1959. [38] Between 1958 and 1966, the syndicate financially aided several farming communities around the Malshiras taluka, including those regions affected by the Panshet dam flood in 1961. [39]
The later half of the 1960s saw the syndicate battle the Government of Maharashtra's socialist land acquisition schemes, which they ultimately lost, relinquishing several thousand acres of syndicate owned land to the Government of India. [40] Between 1961 and 1963, the syndicate had also decreased its trade credit percentage of liabilities with the Bank of Maharashtra. [41] In 1964, the syndicate had employment disputes regarding the reduction of staff in its civil engineering department. [42] By 1966, Panditrao's brother Dnyaneshwar Agashe joined him on the board of directors of the syndicate, [43] [44] with both the brothers becoming joint managing directors in July 1970. [45] [46]
Beginning in the 1970s, under Panditrao and Dnyaneshwar Agashe, the syndicate manufactured liquor in Shreepur, Maharashtra, [47] specialising in whisky production under its several flagship brands. [48] [49] [50] The syndicate was one of the first companies to produce a range of government-approved liquors after the Maharashtra state prohibition, [51] called Indian Made Foreign Liquor. [52] In 1978, Panditrao retired as joint managing director leaving Dnyaneshwar as the sole managing director. [53] By the early 1980s, the syndicate also briefly engaged in the business of metal printing. [1] In October 1980, the syndicate was surveyed on its impact on Maharashtra's rural economy by the Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics. [54] Under Dnyaneshwar, the company launched a brandy in partnership with Camus Cognac. [55] In 1984, the company sponsored a sports tournament in Dadar. [56] In 1986, the company sponsored a squash tournament. [57] In 1988, the company shifted to being a cooperative. [58] By 1989, the syndicate was considered a leading manufacturer of alcohol in the country. [59]
In 1990, Dnyaneshwar took over as chairman of the board of directors for the syndicate upon the death of S. L. Limaye, [32] a position he would serve until his death in January 2009. [60] In 1991, a test plant developed from research funded by the United States Agency for International Development was installed at the syndicate which controlled pollution during the manufacturing of industrial alcohol. [61] That same year, Dnyaneshwar's son Mandar Agashe joined the syndicate's board of directors, [62] going on to become a joint managing director with his father by 1994. [63] Dnyaneshwar's younger son, Ashutosh Agashe, was appointed to the board of directors in 1996. [64] [65]
By 1998, the syndicate began marketing ayurvedic medicines, health care products, and bulk raw materials. [1] It was also involved in the manufacturing of food products and veterinary medicine. [66] That same year, the syndicate hosted cricket tournaments in Pune. [67] In 1999, Mandar resigned as joint managing director, [68] going on to found the syndicate's sister company Brihans Natural Products Ltd. in 2000. [69] The syndicate began promoting ayurvedic skincare products made by its sister company, Brihans Natural Products Ltd. [70] That same year, Ashutosh was appointed as joint managing director. [71]
By 2002, the syndicate also manufactured alcohol-based chemicals. [72] In 2005, the syndicate entered a partnership with Howling Wolves Wine Group of Australia which planned to set up a wine production base in India. [73] [74] [75] The partnership was made with Baumgarten & Walia Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of the syndicate. [76] That same year, Radico Khaitan signed an agreement with the syndicate for acquisition of their liquor brands Brihans Napoleon Brandy, Brihans Premium Whisky, Brihans Grape Brandy, Tropicana White Rum, Calcutta Dry Gin, Lord Nelson Rum and Red Russian Vodka in line with their domestic growth plan. [77] [78] [79]
In 2009, upon Dnyaneshwar Agashe's death, Ashutosh Agashe was appointed chairman and managing director of the syndicate. [80] In 2013, the syndicate sold its liquor manufacturing arm to Radico Khaitan. [81] In 2014, the syndicate was involved in the Brihan Karan Sugar Syndicate Private Limited (BKSSPL) trademark 'Tango' scandal. [82] In May 2021, during the COVID-19 pandemic in India, Ashutosh and the syndicate donated oxygen concentrators to hospitals in Shreepur, Maharashtra. [83] [84]
The Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum is in Pune, Maharashtra, India. It contains the collection of Dr. Dinkar G. Kelkar (1896–1990), dedicated to the memory of his only son, Raja. The three-storey building houses various sculptures dating back to the 14th century. There are also ornaments made of ivory, silver and gold, musical instruments, war weapons and vessels.
Nutan Marathi Vidyalaya (NMV) is one of the oldest schools in Pune, Maharashtra, India. The school was founded by the Shikshan Prasarak Mandali, an educational charity, on 1 January 1883. The school has a secondary school section for students in grade five to ten and a junior college for students in grade eleven and twelve.
Brihan Maharashtra College of Commerce is a college in Pune, Maharashtra, India. The college was established in 1943 by the Deccan Education Society. It is affiliated to Savitribai Phule Pune University.
Bapu Gokhale was army chief (Senapati) of the Marathas in the Third Anglo-Maratha War.
Agashe is a surname used by Chitpavan Brahmins of the Kaushik gotra in the Marathi-populated Deccan in India and by the Chitpavan Brahmin diaspora across the globe.
MVM's Panditrao Agashe School or Panditrao Agashe School, is a private, co-educational day school located at Law College Road in Pune, India. The institution is a part of the Maharashtra Vidhya Mandal. Maharashtra Vidhya Mandal was founded in 1957. He was one of the first Maharashtrian in Pune to start an English Medium School. He is also renowned for his English into Marathi and Marathi into English dictionaries. The school caters to pupils from kindergarten up to class 10 and the medium of instruction is the English language. The school is affiliated to the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education, Pune which conducts the SSC Examinations at the close of class 10. The school is divided into three sections viz. pre-primary, primary and secondary.
Dnyaneshwar Chandrashekhar Agashe was an Indian businessman, cricketer, cricket administrator and philanthropist. He is best remembered for founding the Suvarna Sahakari Bank in 1969, and the scandal following the bank's alleged scam case in 2008. He played first-class cricket for Maharashtra between 1962 and 1968, and served as managing director of the Brihan Maharashtra Sugar Syndicate from 1986 to 1996. He was twice elected vice president of Board of Control for Cricket in India, serving his second and final term from 1995 to 1999.
Ashutosh Dnyaneshwar Agashe is an Indian cricket player and businessman. He played the Ranji Trophy for the Maharashtra cricket team from 1996 to 1999. He has served as the managing director of Brihan Maharashtra Sugar Syndicate Ltd. since 1996.
Chandrashekhar Govind Agashe was an Indian industrialist and lawyer, best remembered as the founder of the Brihan Maharashtra Sugar Syndicate Ltd. He served as the managing agent of the company from its inception in 1934 till his death in 1956. He served as the President of the Bhor State Council from 1934 to 1948, having previously been the council's Vice President from 1933 to 1934, its Secretary from 1932 to 1933, and the Chief Justiciar of the Indian princely state itself from 1920 to 1932.
Suvarna Sahakari Bank was an Indian private urban co-operative bank based in Pune, Maharashtra, India, which operated from its incorporation on 22 September 1969 till its dissolution on 20 May 2009.
Shreepur is a village in Malshiras Taluka in the Solapur District of Maharashtra, India.
Jagdish "Panditrao" Chandrashekhar Agashe was an Indian industrialist, best remembered for succeeding his father Chandrashekhar Agashe as the joint managing director of the Brihan Maharashtra Sugar Syndicate Ltd. from 1970 to 1978. The Panditrao Agashe School in Pune is named in his honour.
Captain Shivrampant Damle was an Indian educationist. He is best remembered for founding the Maharashtriya Mandal in 1924.
Mandar Dnyaneshwar Agashe is an Indian businessman, music director, and former musician. Best known for having founded Sarvatra Technologies in 2000, he was one of the directors implicated in Suvarna Sahakari Bank's alleged scam case in 2008. He is also known for his 1998 hit single Nazar Nazar.
Sheetal Dnyaneshwar Agashe is an Indian businesswoman and former actress, who has served as managing director of Brihans Natural Products since 2013, for which she has received various accolades, including a Times Visionary Award, a Femina Pune's Most Powerful Award, and two Times Women of the Year Awards. A former actress, she had a recurring role from 1999 to 2003 on the sitcom Yes Boss (1999–2009), and a leading role in the independent film Minus One (2005).
Nandan Hanmant Phadnis is an Indian cricketer who played first class from 1986 to 1992 and List A cricket from 1986 to 1996 at the Ranji Trophy and the Wills Trophy for the Maharashtra cricket team as a wicket-keeper and batsman. Since 1998, he has served as an umpire for List A and Twenty20 cricket.
Shakuntala Bhupendra Karandikar was an Indian biographer and philanthropist, best remembered for writing the Marathi biography of her father Chandrashekhar Agashe titled Vishwasta (1992), and her advocacy and philanthropy towards women's causes in Dahanu.
Raghuveer Bharam is an Indian painter of oil paintings of portraits, mythological themes, and figurative art. His best known portrait of Vasantrao Deshpande was painted in 1980 from a prior photograph, and subsequently hung at the Vasantrao Deshpande Memorial Hall in Nagpur from 1990, before needing critical restoration from Bharam in 2013. A student of the Gurukul painting method under Gopal Deuskar, his works have been adapted into book covers and exhibited at the Darpan Art Gallery.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)