Capivasertib

Last updated

Capivasertib
Capivasertib.svg
Clinical data
Trade names Truqap
Other namesAZD-5363, AZD5363
AHFS/Drugs.com
MedlinePlus a623056
License data
Pregnancy
category
Routes of
administration 		By mouth
Drug class Threonine kinase inhibitor
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • 4-Amino-N-[(1S)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypropyl]-1-(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-4-carboxamide
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
PDB ligand
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard 100.208.066 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Chemical and physical data
Formula C21H25ClN6O2
Molar mass 428.92 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • NC1(CCN(CC1)C1=C2C=CNC2=NC=N1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCO)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1
  • InChI=1S/C21H25ClN6O2/c22-15-3-1-14(2-4-15)17(6-12-29)27-20(30)21(23)7-10-28(11-8-21)19-16-5-9-24-18(16)25-13-26-19/h1-5,9,13,17,29H,6-8,10-12,23H2,(H,27,30)(H,24,25,26)/t17-/m0/s1
  • Key:JDUBGYFRJFOXQC-KRWDZBQOSA-N

Capivasertib, sold under the brand name Truqap, is an anti-cancer medication used for the treatment of breast cancer. [4] [7] It is taken by mouth. [4]

Contents

The most common adverse reactions include diarrhea, cutaneous adverse reactions, increased random glucose, decreased lymphocytes, decreased hemoglobin, increased fasting glucose, nausea, fatigue, decreased leukocytes, increased triglycerides, decreased neutrophils, increased creatinine, vomiting, and stomatitis. [8]

In November 2023, capivasertib was approved in the United States for people with hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative breast cancer when used in combination with fulvestrant. [8] [9] [10] The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) considers it to be a first-in-class medication. [11]

Medical uses

Capivasertib, used in combination with fulvestrant (Faslodex), is indicated for adults with hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer with one or more PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN-alterations, as detected by an FDA-approved test, following progression on at least one endocrine-based regimen in the metastatic setting or recurrence on or within twelve months of completing adjuvant therapy. [4] [8]

History

Efficacy was evaluated in CAPItello-291 (NCT04305496), a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial in 708 participants with locally advanced or metastatic HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer, of which 289 participants had tumors with PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN-alterations. [8] All participants were required to have progression on aromatase inhibitor-based treatment. [8] Participants could have received up to two prior lines of endocrine therapy and up to one line of chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic disease. [8]

Society and culture

Capivasertib was approved for medical use in the United States in November 2023. [8] The FDA granted the application for capivasertib fast track designation. [11]

In April 2024, the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of the European Medicines Agency adopted a positive opinion, recommending the granting of a marketing authorization for the medicinal product Truqap, intended for the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer with one or more PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN alterations. [5] [12] The applicant for this medicinal product is AstraZeneca AB. [5] Capivasertib was approved for medical use in the European Union in June 2024. [5] [6]

Related Research Articles

Fulvestrant, sold under the brand name Faslodex among others, is an antiestrogenic medication used to treat hormone receptor (HR)-positive metastatic breast cancer in postmenopausal women with disease progression as well as HR-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer in combination with abemaciclib or palbociclib in women with disease progression after endocrine therapy. It is given by injection into a muscle.

Astex Pharmaceuticals is a biotechnology company focused on the discovery and development of drugs in oncology and diseases of the central nervous system. Astex was founded in 1999 by Sir Tom Blundell, Chris Abell & Harren Jhoti, and is located in Cambridge, England.

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References

  1. 1 2 "Truqap (capivasertib)". Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 17 June 2024. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
  2. ↑ "Truqap (AstraZeneca Pty Ltd)". Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 31 May 2024. Archived from the original on 17 June 2024. Retrieved 17 June 2024.
  3. ↑ "Summary Basis of Decision for Truqap". Drug and Health Products Portal. 1 September 2012. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "Truqap- capivasertib tablet, film coated". DailyMed. 16 November 2023. Archived from the original on 20 November 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "Truqap EPAR". European Medicines Agency . 25 April 2024. Archived from the original on 30 April 2024. Retrieved 27 April 2024. Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
  6. 1 2 "Truqap PI". Union Register of medicinal products. 18 June 2024. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  7. ↑ Turner NC, Oliveira M, Howell SJ, Dalenc F, Cortes J, Gomez Moreno HL, et al. (June 2023). "Capivasertib in Hormone Receptor–Positive Advanced Breast Cancer". New England Journal of Medicine. 388 (22): 2058–2070. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2214131. PMC   11335038 . PMID   37256976. S2CID   259002400.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "FDA approves capivasertib with fulvestrant for breast cancer". U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 16 November 2023. Archived from the original on 17 November 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2023.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  9. ↑ "Oncology (Cancer) / Hematologic Malignancies Approval Notifications". U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 16 November 2023. Archived from the original on 17 November 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  10. ↑ "Truqap (capivasertib) plus Faslodex approved in the US for patients with advanced HR-positive breast cancer". AstraZeneca (Press release). 17 November 2023. Archived from the original on 17 November 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  11. 1 2 New Drug Therapy Approvals 2023 (PDF). U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (Report). January 2024. Archived from the original on 10 January 2024. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  12. ↑ "Meeting highlights from the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) 22-25 April 2024". European Medicines Agency (Press release). 26 April 2024. Archived from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
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