| | |
| Type | Condiment |
|---|---|
| Place of origin | Argentina |
| Main ingredients | finely chopped flat-leaf parsley, minced garlic, olive oil, oregano, chili peppers, and red wine vinegar or lemon juice |
| Similar dishes | Persillade Guasacaca |
Chimichurri (Spanish: [tʃimiˈtʃuri] ) is an uncooked sauce used as an ingredient in cooking and as a table condiment for grilled meat. Found originally in Argentina and used in Argentinian, Uruguayan, Paraguayan and Brazilian cuisines, it has become widely adopted in most of Latin America. [1] The sauce comes in green (chimichurri verde) and red (chimichurri rojo) varieties. It is made of finely chopped flat-leaf parsley, chili peppers, minced garlic, olive oil, oregano, and red wine vinegar or lemon juice. It is similar to Moroccan chermoula and Italian pesto.
The name may be a variant of Spanish chirriburri 'hubbub', ultimately perhaps from Basque zurrumurru 'noise, rumor'. [2] Another theory connects it to Basque tximitxurri 'hodgepodge', 'mixture of several things in no particular order'; many Basques settled in Argentina and Uruguay in the 19th century. [3]
Various false etymologies purport to explain the name as a corruption of English words, most commonly "Jimmy['s] curry", [4] [5] "Jimmy McCurry", [4] [6] or "gimme curry", [7] but no contemporary documentation of any of these stories has been found.
Chimichurri is usually made from finely chopped flat-leaf parsley, but the other seasonings used may vary. [8] Inclusion of red wine vinegar, garlic, salt, black pepper, oregano, crushed pepper flakes or other preparations of chili pepper, and olive or sunflower oil is typical (plus a shot of hot water). [8] [9] Some recipes add onion or shallot, and lemon juice. [9] The sauce can be basted or spooned onto meat as it cooks, or onto the cooked surface of meat as it rests. [9] Chimichurri is often served as an accompaniment to churrascos (grilled meats). [8] It may be served with grilled steaks or roasted sausages, [1] but also with poultry or fish.
In January 2025, Sabra produced a new hummus with chimichurri flavor. [10] In September 2025, Chipotle Mexican Grill introduced a limited-time red chimichurri side item. [11]
In the Dominican Republic, chimichurri or chimi refers to a hamburger topped with chopped cabbage and salsa golf . [12]
In the cuisine of León, Mexico, chimichurri is a pizza topping of mayonnaise, mustard, chile de árbol , white vinegar, garlic, oil, and salt. This dressing has an orange hue and is very popular in the city. [13]