Concentration 20 | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | July 24, 1997 | |||
Recorded | 1996–1997 | |||
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Genre | ||||
Length | 56:17 | |||
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Label | Avex Trax | |||
Producer | Tetsuya Komuro | |||
Namie Amuro chronology | ||||
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Singles from Concentration 20 | ||||
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Concentration 20 is the third studio album by Japanese singer Namie Amuro. It was released on July 24, 1997, by Avex Trax. The album's musical style is a fusion of genres including pop, dance, rock, reggae and ska. Unlike Amuro's previous effort, Sweet 19 Blues (1996), which primarily had lyrics written by Tetsuya Komuro, Concentration 20's lyrics were mostly written by Marc Panther. Komuro did, however, compose and arrange most of the album's songs and wrote the lyrics to three of them. It was Amuro's second solo album since splitting up with Super Monkey's.
"A Walk in the Park" was released as the album's lead single on November 27, 1996. The single was very successful, becoming Amuro's fourth number one single on the Oricon Singles Chart and fourth million-seller. The second single, "Can You Celebrate?," was released on February 19, 1997. It became an unprecedented smash hit, selling over 2.29 million copies and remains the best-selling physical single by a female soloist in Japanese music history. "Can You Celebrate?" was certified double million by the Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ), her first and last single to receive such a certification. The rock-infused third single, "How to Be a Girl," reached number one and sold over 770,000 copies, becoming Amuro's sixth number one single.
The album received positive reviews from music critics upon release, calling it more sophisticated than its predecessor. Concentration 20 was massively successful, premiering at the top of the Oricon Albums Chart with first-week sales of over 824,000 copies. It resided on the charts for 28 weeks, and was the seventh best-selling album of the year, selling nearly two million copies and is the 80th best-selling album of all time in Japan. Combined with the sales of its singles, Concentration 20 has sold around 4.5 million copies.
In summer 1996, Amuro released her sophomore album Sweet 19 Blues , which was her first release since severing ties with Super Monkey's. [1] The album was a mammoth commercial success, reaching number one on the Oricon Albums Chart, [2] receiving a triple million certification from the RIAJ, [3] spawning three chart-toppers, [4] [5] [6] and was even the best-selling Japanese album of all time for a brief moment. [7] By the end of the year, Sweet 19 Blues was named the second best-selling album in Japan of 1996, trailing behind Globe's eponymous debut album. [8]
After this monumental success, recording for its follow-up began immediately. Much of the recording of Concentration 20 was done in the United States, primarily in California and New York. [9] Two weeks were devoted to recording in Santa Monica. [9] The title of the album was reportedly chosen because: "the studio at that time was on 20th Street in Santa Monica, and that is where we concentrated." Along with: "the 20th century is almost over, so let's concentrate on the time we have left," along with, "can we keep listening to this album throughout the 20th century?" The album was named so that it could be played with various meanings, such as "people who were 19 years old when Sweet 19 Blues was released are now entering their 20s," and so on, to broaden the imagination. Coincidentally, the title and Amuro's age at the time of release matched even though she was not aware of it. [10] [11] Other well-known artists such as Marc Panther, Koji Kubo, and m.c.A.T (Akio Togashi) also participated in the production of the album. [9] "Storm" features m.c.A.T, as on the previous album. [9]
The album concept was "Fancy & Cool," with the "glamorous and flashy" part emphasized in "Can You Celebrate?" and the "cool" part in "Close Your Eyes, Close To You," "Concentration 20 (Make You Alright)" and "Whisper." [11] The album embodies an array of styles including pop, rock and reggae. [12] Unlike her previous album, which was heavy on the pseudo-R&B side, Concentration 20 was practically void of it; therefore, the album took on a more electronic style similar to that of her producer's group, Globe. [12]
Opening the album is the industrial rock influenced track "Concentration 20 (Make You Alright)." [13] "B w/z you" is a mid-tempo number with a rock beat and a powerful hammering sound. [13] "Close Your Eyes, Close To You" is a Euro-style electronic rock tune with an intro that is prolonged and dynamic, leading the listener to believe it is an instrumental. [13] "Me Love Peace !!" is a reggae-style number with a ska beat that evokes the tropical mood of Okinawa. [13] She would not attempt a similar style again until 2005's "Want Me, Want Me," which featured prominent dancehall and reggaeton influences. "No Communication" is a dance pop number. [13] "A Walk In The Park" is a brisk electronic rock number with a chorus that envelops the listener in warm sunlight; [13] Komuro participates in the track by singing in the chorus. [13] "To-Day" is a mellow song with contemporary AOR influences. [13]
"Storm" is full-fledged rap number written by m.c.A.T. and composed by Akio Togashi. [9] [13] "Whisper" is song that has a composition that changes from the whispering sound of the title to intense electronic rock. [13] "Can You Celebrate?" is a power ballad with a gospel-like chorus, a string orchestra and a piano sound. [13] "I Know…" is an instrumental with an electric sound. [13] "How to be a Girl" is an upbeat dance rock number. [13]
The singles from this album were very successful, two were million sellers and all three reached the top spot of the Oricon Singles Chart.
"A Walk in the Park" was released as the album's lead single on November 27, 1996, four months after the massive success of Sweet 19 Blues. [14] It became her fourth number one and million selling single. [15] [16] The single spent seven weeks into the top five and eight weeks in top ten totally. [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] "A Walk in the Park" was the thirteenth best-selling single of the year 1997 in Japan. [23] It was certified million in January 1997. [16] "A Walk in the Park" ranks as her fifth best-selling single in the country. [24]
February 19, 1997, saw the release of the album's second single, "Can You Celebrate?." [25] Amuro began the year 1997 with her defining single and biggest success to date. [24] It opened at the top spot on the singles chart with over 800,000 copies sold in its first week, [26] the highest first week sales for any of Amuro's singles and the eighth highest opening sales of all time for a CD single in Japan. [27] It spent two consecutive weeks at number one, [26] [28] seven weeks in the top five and eight weeks in top ten totally. [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] It charted for fourty weeks. [35] "Can You Celebrate?" was the biggest-selling single of 1997, [23] and is the fourteenth best-selling single in Japanese music history, [36] with sales of over 2.29 million copies. [37] It also received a double million certification from the Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ) in March 1997, making it her only single to accomplish this. [38] A maxi-single reissue of "Can You Celebrate?" was released on Christmas Day 1997 to commemorate Amuro's nuptial with Masaharu "Sam" Maruyama and was also successful with about 500,000 units sold, while also being certified platinum in January 1998. [39] In December 1997, the song helped her to win the Best Single Award at the 39th Japan Record Awards. [40]
"How to Be a Girl" is the third and last single from the album and was released on May 21, 1997. [41] "How to Be a Girl" is Amuro's first attempt at rock music. The single still managed to be a commercial success, spending two consecutive weeks at number one and selling over 770,000 copies, included over 300,000 copies purchased in its opening week. [42] "How to Be a Girl" was also the 23rd best-selling single of 1997. [23] In June 1997, the single was certified million. [43] "How to Be a Girl" is Amuro's seventh best-selling single overall. [24]
"A Walk in the Park" and "Can You Celebrate?" were both jingles for Maxell UD commercials and "Whisper" was used as the background music for the Maxell MD74 commercial. [44] "Can You Celebrate?" was also the theme song of the dorama Virgin Road . [45] "How to Be a Girl" was used as background music in four commercials for Sea Breeze products. The first commercial was promoting a sun lotion, the second a shampoo, the third a deodorant and the last a moisturizer. [46] "No Communication" was used as background music in a commercial for the DyDo Mistio drinks. [47]
Two days after the release of the album, she started her first dome tour titled Mistio Presents Namie Amuro Summer Stage '97 Concentration 20 in order to support the album, which drew 300,000 spectators at four major domes: Osaka Dome, Tokyo Dome, Fukuoka Dome, and Nagoya Dome. [48] Subsequently, a live release titled Namie Amuro Concentration 20 Live in Tokyo Dome was released on December 3, 1997, followed by additional formats on later dates. [49] [50] The initial VHS release debuted at #43 on the Oricon and charted for twelve weeks, while the 20th Anniversary DVD edition debuted at #65 on the Oricon charts, and charted for three weeks.
Review scores | |
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Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [12] |
Amazon Japan | (positive) [51] |
Music critics gave Concentration 20 positive feedback. Ted Mills of AllMusic gave the record three and a half stars out of five, saying that the album has "mature effort" written all over it. [12] Despite this, he still stated that it felt forced and Amuro's voice is still limited by her range. [12] Minoru Majin of Amazon praised Concentration 20 as a stronger, simpler, and more sophisticated version of her previous album Sweet 19 Blues. [51] In 2014, the Japanese website Goo conducted a survey to determine which of Amuro's albums the Japanese public thought was her best; Concentration 20 received the sixth highest number of votes, with 216 votes in total. [52]
Concentration 20 debuted at number one on the Oricon Albums Chart, with 824,980 copies sold in its first week of availability. [53] It again nabbed the top spot on the charts in its second week, with sales of 362,440 copies. [54] On its third week, Concentration 20 dropped to number four, shifting 229,550 copies. [55] In total, it lasted seven weeks in the top ten, and stay in the top 300 chart for 28 weeks. [56] The album was ranked as the seventh best-selling album of the year by Oricon, as well as the year's best-selling album by a female soloist. [57] A month after the album's premiere, in August 1997, Amuro became the first teenage popster to surpass the 20 million single and album sales mark on Oricon. [58] During the same month, Concentration 20 was certified double million by the Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ) for shipments of over two million copies nationwide. [59] In all, Concentration 20 sold about 1.9 million copies during its chart run. [60] Concentration 20 is Amuro's third best-selling LP behind Finally and Sweet 19 Blues according to Oricon Style, [61] as well as the fifty-sixth best-selling album in Japan for the 1990s decade. [62]
No. | Title | Lyrics | Music | Arranger(s) | Length |
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1. | "Concentration 20 (Make You Alright)" | Marc Panther | Tetsuya Komuro | Tetsuya Komuro | 4:07 |
2. | "B w/z You" | Marc Panther | Tetsuya Komuro | Tetsuya Komuro | 5:03 |
3. | "Close Your Eyes, Close to You" | Marc Panther | Tetsuya Komuro | Tetsuya Komuro | 5:50 |
4. | "Me Love Peace!!" | Marc Panther | Tetsuya Komuro | Tetsuya Komuro | 4:29 |
5. | "No Communication" | Marc Panther | Tetsuya Komuro | Tetsuya Komuro | 4:14 |
6. | "A Walk in the Park" | Tetsuya Komuro | Tetsuya Komuro | Tetsuya Komuro | 5:50 |
7. | "To-day" | Marc Panther | Cozy Kubo | Cozy Kubo | 4:41 |
8. | "Storm" | m.c.A.T | Akio Togashi | Akio Togashi | 3:07 |
9. | "Whisper" | Marc Panther | Tetsuya Komuro | Tetsuya Komuro | 5:08 |
10. | "Can You Celebrate?" | Tetsuya Komuro | Tetsuya Komuro | Tetsuya Komuro | 6:15 |
11. | "I Know..." | Tetsuya Komuro | Tetsuya Komuro | 3:09 | |
12. | "How to Be a Girl" | Tetsuya Komuro, Marc Panther | Tetsuya Komuro | Tetsuya Komuro | 4:24 |
Weekly charts
| Year-end charts
Decade-end charts
All-time chart
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Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
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Japan (RIAJ) [65] | 2× Million | 1,929,860 [60] |
Namie Amuro is a retired Japanese singer. She rose to prominence as a teen idol, and transitioned into a leading pop artist due to her versatility across music styles and visual presentation. Due to her career reinventions and longevity, she is known as an icon across Japan and Asia. She has been referred to as the "Queen of Japanese Pop", and her influence domestically has drawn equivalent comparisons to artists such as Janet Jackson and Madonna in Western pop culture.
Queen of Hip-Pop is the seventh studio album by Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro. It was released on July 13, 2005, by Avex Trax. The album's lyrical content, composing and arrangement was handled by multiple music collaborators, such as Nao'ymt, Sugi-V, Michico, Tricky Stewart, T.Kura, among many others. It is her second full-length urban contemporary record, and is made up of songs of various musical genres. Amuro uses the term "hip-pop" to describe the music on the album because it fuses pop music with other genres including R&B and hip-hop music. Three different formats were released to promote the album: a standalone CD, a limited edition Playbutton, and a digital download.
Love Enhanced Single Collection is the second greatest hits album by Japanese singer Namie Amuro. It was released on March 13, 2002, through Avex Trax. This was Amuro's first greatest hits album in about four years, since 181920. It was also her first greatest hits album since her return to the music scene. Although the album is labeled as a "singles collection," nearly all of the songs on the album have been re-recorded, re-mixed, or re-arranged, all of which remain exclusive to this album's release. In addition, only "Lovin' It" was recorded as a single take. The album also contains the last of the work she created with her longtime creative partner Tetsuya Komuro.
Sweet 19 Blues is the second studio album by Japanese singer Namie Amuro. It was released through Avex Trax on July 22, 1996. It is Amuro's first release with the label since leaving Toshiba-EMI, as well as her first album free of material associated with her previous band, Super Monkey's. Sweet 19 Blues was executive produced by Tetsuya Komuro and features a diverse group of collaborators, including Cozy Kubo, Akio Togashi, Takahiro Maeda, M.c.A.T, and Randy Waldman.
Dance Tracks Vol.1 is Namie Amuro's debut studio album and only release through Toshiba-EMI. Nine days after Dance Tracks Vol.1 hit stores, she released her first single with Avex Trax, "Body Feels Exit" on 25 October 1995. The album reached the top position on the Oricon charts and charted for forty-four weeks.
"Girl Talk" is a song by Japanese singer Namie Amuro. Avex Trax released it on digital and physical formats on October 14, 2004, and it is the third single from Amuro's seventh studio album, Queen of Hip-Pop (2005). It was also released as a double A-side with "The Speed Star", though the latter did not appear on the parent album. "Girl Talk" was written and produced by T.Kura and Michico, and is a dance song with R&B and pop influences that, like its parent album, transitions from Amuro's original dance sound to a more mature yet transatlantic sound.
"All for You" is the 27th single by Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro. It was released on July 22, 2004, by Avex Trax, and serves as Amuro's second single from her seventh studio album Queen of Hip-Pop (2005). The lyrics were written by Natsumi Watanabe, who had translated "Stop the music" into Japanese for Amuro's 1995 single. The music was composed by Ryoki Matsumoto, known for composing other hit songs at the time such as Rui's "Tsuki no Shizuku" and Mika Nakashima's "Yuki no Hana." Musically, "All For You" is a synthesizer-heavy power ballad.
"Alarm" is the 26th single by Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro. It was released by Avex Trax on March 17, 2004, serving as the lead single to Amuro's seventh studio album Queen of Hip-Pop (2005). The song was written by Jusme and composed by Monk. The B-side "Strobe" was first planned as the main track of this single and when Amuro got the demo for "Alarm" the song was titled "Clock."
"Can't Sleep, Can't Eat, I'm Sick" is the 31st single by Japanese singer Namie Amuro. It was released by Avex Trax in Japan alongside "Ningyo" on May 17, 2006, as a double A-single. "Can't Sleep, Can't Eat, I'm Sick" served as the second single from Amuro's eighth studio album Play (2007), but "Ningyo" was excluded from the track list. "Can't Sleep, Can't Eat, I'm Sick" was produced by her two most frequent collaborators at the time: T.Kura and Michico for Giant Swing Productions. Musically, it is an upbeat urban contemporary and dance pop song that features a hefty amount of saxophones. Lyrically, it speaks of a lovesick person who can't get anything done when he or she thinks about their lover.
181920 is debut greatest hits album by Japanese singer Namie Amuro. Avex Trax released it in Japan on January 28, 1998, and it was later available in a variety of formats throughout Asia. The album contains Amuro's single releases from her debut studio album Dance Tracks Vol. 1 (1995) to her third album Concentration 20 (1997), as well as three tracks from her time with Toshiba-EMI. The album also included a new song called "Dreaming I Was Dreaming," which served as the only single from the album.
"Put ‘Em Up" is the 24th single by Japanese singer Namie Amuro. It was released on digital and physical formats by Avex Trax on July 16, 2003, and serves as Amuro's third single from her sixth studio album Style (2003). It was originally written by Jasper Cameron and producer Dallas Austin, but portions of it were rewritten by Japanese songwriter Michico because Amuro felt the demo version was too harsh.
"Shine More" is the 23rd single by Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro. It was released on March 5, 2003, by Avex Trax and serves as the second single from her sixth studio album Style (2003). "Shine More" was originally written by Scott Nickoley, Sandra Pires and Paul Taylor, while the lyrics were translated into Japanese by H.U.B. Amuro called the song the first part of a dance number trilogy including "Put 'Em Up" and "So Crazy."
"Say the Word" is the 18th single by Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro, and her 7th vinyl record. The CD single was released on August 8, 2001, by Avex Trax. The vinyl edition was released on September 12, 2001, by Rhythm Republic. This is Amuro's first single since severing ties with her former long-time producer Tetsuya Komuro. The song is not found on any of her studio records, but was later placed on her second best album Love Enhanced Single Collection, which was released five months later. It was produced by Swedish producers Ronald Malmberg and Thomas Johansson who are best known for their work with Swedish pop group A-Teens.
"Can You Celebrate?" is the ninth single by Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro. Serving as the second single from her third studio album Concentration 20, it was released on February 19, 1997, by Avex Trax. Its lyrics and composition was handled solely by Tetsuya Komuro. Musically, "Can You Celebrate?" is a power ballad that incorporates gospel and classical music. Lyrically, the song express a longing for a deep and lasting love, asking if the listener can celebrate and kiss the singer.
"A Walk in the Park" is the eighth single by Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro from her third studio album Concentration 20 (1997). The song was released as the album's lead single on November 27, 1996, by Avex Trax. It was written, composed and produced by Tetsuya Komuro. The song is an electronic rock track, which features instrumentation from guitars, synthesizers, organs, keyboards and drums. Lyrically, it explores themes of loneliness, longing, and the desire for connection.
"Sweet 19 Blues" is the seventh single by Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro. It was composed, written and arranged by Tetsuya Komuro for her debut album of the same name. A month after its release, her label Avex Trax released the song as a recut single due to overwhelming demand. The song's subject and the album in general was about the melancholic passing of another sweet year of youth, which is a particularly Japanese obsession.
"You're My Sunshine" is the sixth single by Japanese singer Namie Amuro. It was released on June 5, 1996, by Avex Trax and was produced by Tetsuya Komuro. The song was the image song for the Bristol-Myers Squibb "Sea Breeze '96" commercial in which she appeared. The version used in the initial commercial had a different tempo and tune from the CD package version. The following year, 1997, she was used for the second consecutive year in a "Sea Breeze" commercial, this time using her hit song "How to Be a Girl".
"Baby Don't Cry" is the 32nd single by Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro. It was released as the second single from her eighth studio album, Play (2007). It was written, composed, arranged, and produced by Japanese musician Naoaki Yamato, under the alias Nao'ymt. The single also included the B-side track "Nobody," a reworked version of her 2005 song "White Light." "Baby Don't Cry" premiered on January 24, 2007, as the third single from the album in Japan. It was also released worldwide on February 21, 2007, through Avex Inc. Musically, "Baby Don't Cry" is an mid-tempo sunshine pop song influenced by R&B music.
Best Fiction is the third greatest hits album by Japanese singer Namie Amuro. It was released on July 30, 2008, by Avex Trax and features seventeen singles released between 2002-2008, which included five new songs, three of which were released as a triple A-side single called "60s 70s 80s." Furthermore, the album tracks "Do Me More" and "Sexy Girl" were released as digital singles.
"Sit! Stay! Wait! Down! / Love Story" is an extended play by Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro from her tenth studio album and debut bilingual album Uncontrolled (2012). The EP contains the songs "Sit! Stay! Wait! Down!" and "Love Story" from the parent album and two new tracks "Higher" and "Arigatou". The EP was produced by Michico, T. Kura, Miriam Nervo, Olivia Nervo, T-SK, Tesung Kim, and Nao'ymt, and is divided into two dance-pop songs and two pop ballads.