Dactylysin

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Dactylysin
Identifiers
EC no. 3.4.24.60
CAS no. 139466-40-3
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BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
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MetaCyc metabolic pathway
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NCBI proteins

Dactylysin (EC 3.4.24.60, peptide hormone inactivating endopeptidase, PHIE) is an enzyme. [1] [2] [3] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Hydrolysis of peptides of at least six residues, with bulky hydrophobic residues in the P1' position. Shows a preference for hydrophobic doublets such as -Phe-Phe- and -Phe-Leu- in somatostatin-(1-14)-peptide and dynorphin A-(1-6)-peptide, respectively

This endopeptidase in the skin of the amphibian, Xenopus laevis .

References

  1. Carvalho KM, Joudiou C, Boussetta H, Leseney AM, Cohen P (January 1992). "A peptide-hormone-inactivating endopeptidase in Xenopus laevis skin secretion". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 89 (1): 84–8. Bibcode:1992PNAS...89...84C. doi: 10.1073/pnas.89.1.84 . PMC   48180 . PMID   1729723.
  2. Delporte C, Carvalho KM, Leseney AM, Winand J, Christophe J, Cohen P (January 1992). "A new metallo- endopeptidase from human neuroblastoma NB-OK-1 cells which inactivates atrial natriuretic peptide by selective cleavage at the Ser123-Phe124 bond". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 182 (1): 158–64. doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(05)80125-1. hdl: 2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/57451 . PMID   1531011. S2CID   34703070.
  3. Joudiou C, Carvalho KM, Camarao G, Boussetta H, Cohen P (June 1993). "Characterization of the thermolysin-like cleavage of biologically active peptides by Xenopus laevis peptide hormone inactivating enzyme". Biochemistry. 32 (23): 5959–66. doi:10.1021/bi00074a006. PMID   8507636.