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![]() A can of Diet Coke | |
Type | Diet cola |
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Manufacturer | The Coca-Cola Company |
Country of origin | United States |
Introduced | August 9, 1982 |
Color | Caramel |
Variants | See below |
Related products | Coca-Cola Coca-Cola C2 Coca-Cola Zero Sugar Tab Diet Pepsi Pepsi Max |
Website | dietcoke.com |
Diet Coke (also branded as Coca-Cola Light, Coca-Cola Diet or Coca-Cola Light Taste) is a sugar-free and low-calorie soft drink produced and distributed by the Coca-Cola Company. It contains artificial sweeteners instead of sugar. Unveiled on July 8, 1982, [1] and introduced in the United States one month later, [2] it was the first new brand since Coca-Cola's creation in 1886 to use the Coca-Cola trademark, although Diet Coke is not listed as a Coca-Cola variant on the Coca-Cola Company’s website. The product quickly overtook the company's existing diet cola, Tab, in sales.
When diet colas first entered the market, beginning with Diet Rite in 1958, the Coca-Cola Company had a long-standing policy to use the Coca-Cola name only on its flagship cola, and so its diet cola was named Tab when it was released in 1963. Its rival Pepsi had no such qualms, and after the long-term success of its sugar-free Diet Pepsi (launched in 1964) became clear, Coca-Cola decided to launch a competing sugar-free brand under the Coca-Cola name that could be marketed more easily than Tab. Diet Coke was launched in 1982 and quickly overtook Tab in sales by a wide margin, though the older drink would remain on the market for decades until Coca-Cola discontinued Tab during the COVID-19 pandemic along with other of the company's slower-selling drinks in 2020. [3]
Diet Coke is not based on the Coca-Cola formula, but instead on Tab.[ citation needed ] The controversial New Coke, introduced in 1985, used a version of the Diet Coke recipe that contained high-fructose corn syrup and had a slightly different balance of ingredients. In 2005, the company introduced Coca-Cola Zero (renamed Coca-Cola Zero Sugar in 2017), a sugar-free formula more closely based on original Coca-Cola.
In 2005, under pressure from retailer Walmart (which was impressed with the over-the-counter popularity of Splenda sweetener), the company released a new formulation called "Diet Coke sweetened with Splenda". [4] Sucralose and acesulfame potassium replaced aspartame in this version. As the formulation was done to mollify one retailer, this variety had little advertising and promotion, as the company preferred to market Coca-Cola Zero instead. By late 2009, most distributors had stopped distributing the Splenda-formulated Diet Coke.
In 2018, in an effort to be more appealing to millennials, Diet Coke was packaged in a taller, more slender can (of the same volume) and introduced four new flavors. [5] The cans reverted to the conventional shape a year later.
Diet Coke and Diet Pepsi have capitalized on the markets of people who require low sugar regimens, such as diabetics and people concerned with calorie intake. In the UK, a 330 ml can of Diet Coke contains around 1.3 kilocalories (5 kJ) compared to 142 kilocalories (595 kJ) for a regular can of Coca-Cola. [6]
Diet Coke in the US was sweetened with aspartame, an artificial sweetener that became available in the United States in 1983. [7] Early on, to reduce costs, this was blended with saccharin. After Diet Rite cola advertised its 100 percent use of aspartame, and the manufacturer of NutraSweet (then G. D. Searle & Company) warned that the NutraSweet trademark would not be made available to a blend of sweeteners, Coca-Cola switched the formula to 100 percent aspartame. Diet Coke from fountain dispensers still contains some saccharin to extend shelf life. [8]
According to the Coca-Cola Company, the sweetener blend is "formulated for each country based on consumer preference". [9] Cyclamates were banned in the US in 1970; [10] [11] in countries where they are permitted Diet Coke or Coca-Cola Light may be sweetened with a blend containing aspartame, cyclamates, and acesulfame potassium.
Name | Launched | Discontinued | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Diet Coke | 1982 | — | The first version of Coca-Cola without sugar |
Caffeine-Free Diet Coke | 1983 | — | Diet Coke without the caffeine. It was the first extension of the Diet Coke formula |
Diet Cherry Coke/Diet Coke Cherry | 1986 | 2018 (physically) | Diet Coke with a cherry flavor. Was available in the United States and United Kingdom until it was replaced in both territories with Diet Coke Feisty Cherry in 2018, although remained available for a limited time in the former country via Amazon.com during the time of the new flavor rollout, [12] but has since been discontinued. It still currently remains available from Coca-Cola Freestyle machines. |
Diet Coke with Lemon | 2001 | Diet Coke with a lemon flavor. Available in several territories. | |
Diet Vanilla Coke/Diet Coke Vanilla | 2002 | Diet Coke with a vanilla flavor. Available in Hong Kong, New Zealand (only 300mL and 600mL), Australia, Belgium, Canada. Only available in the United States from Coca-Cola Freestyle machines. | |
Diet Coke with Lime | 2004 | Diet Coke with a lime flavor. | |
Diet Coke Raspberry | June 1, 2005 | End of 2005 | Diet Coke with a raspberry flavor. Only Available in New Zealand. Also available through Coca-Cola Freestyle machines. |
Coca-Cola Light Citra/Diet Coke with Citrus Zest | 2005 | 2018 | Diet Coke with a lemon and lime flavor. Only available in Mexico and the United Kingdom. |
Diet Coke Sweetened with Splenda | 2005 | 2024 | A version that was sweetened with Splenda. Diet Coke with Splenda contained 2.83 mgs of caffeine per fluid ounce. The drink contained acesulfame potassium and sucralose; aspartame was used previously as sweetener. |
Diet Coke Black Cherry Vanilla | 2006 | 2007 | Diet Coke with a combination of black cherry and Vanilla flavors. Only available in the US. |
Coca-Cola Light Sango | 2005 | 2010's | Coca-Cola Light with a blood orange flavor. Only available in Belgium, France and Luxembourg. A similar drink was introduced to the United States and Canada in 2018, known as Diet Coke Zesty Blood Orange. |
Diet Coke Plus | 2007 | 2011 | Diet Coke with a combination of vitamins and minerals. Available in many European countries, US and Brazil |
Diet Coke Feisty Cherry | 2018 | 2020's | Diet Coke with a "spicy" cherry flavor. Available in the UK, US and Canada, replacing the former Diet Coke with Cherry flavor. |
Diet Coke Ginger Lime | 2018 | 2020's | Diet Coke with a combination of Ginger and Lime flavors. Available in the UK, US and Canada, replacing the former Diet Coke with Lime flavor. |
Diet Coke Twisted Mango | 2018 | 2020's | Diet Coke with a Mango flavor. Available in the UK (as Exotic Mango), US and Canada. |
Diet Coke Zesty Blood Orange | 2018 | 2020's | Diet Coke with a Blood Orange flavor, similar to Coca-Cola Light Sango. Available in the UK, US and Canada. |
Diet Coke Ginger Lemon | 2018 | 2020's | Diet Coke with a combination of Ginger and Lemon flavors. Exclusively sold in the United States from Coca-Cola Freestyle machines. |
Diet Coke Strawberry Guava | 2019 | 2020's | Diet Coke with a Psidium cattleyanum flavor. Available in the United States. |
Diet Coke Blueberry Acai | 2019 | 2020's | Diet Coke with an Açaí Blueberry flavor. Available in the United States. |
Diet Coke Twisted Strawberry | 2019 | 2020's | Diet Coke with a Strawberry flavor. Available in the United Kingdom. |
This section needs additional citations for verification .(July 2018) |
The most commonly distributed version of Diet Coke uses aspartame as a sweetener. As one of the most intensively scrutinized food additives, the safety of aspartame has been studied since its discovery. [36] Aspartame has been deemed safe for human consumption by the regulatory agencies of many countries. [36]