Gumeracha South Australia—House of Assembly | |
---|---|
State | South Australia |
Dates current | 1857–1902, 1938–1970 |
Namesake | Gumeracha, South Australia |
Demographic | Rural |
Coordinates | 34°50′S138°53′E / 34.833°S 138.883°E |
Gumeracha was an electoral district of the House of Assembly in the Australian state of South Australia from 1857 to 1902 and again from 1938 to 1970. [1]
Gumeracha's most historic MPs were Thomas Playford II and Thomas Playford IV. IV served continuously as Premier of South Australia from 5 November 1938 to 10 March 1965, the longest term of any elected government leader in the history of Australia, albeit with the assistance of the Playmander.
The town of Gumeracha is currently represented by the safe Liberal seat of Morialta, having previously been in Kavel.
First incarnation (1857–1902) | |||||||
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Member | Party | Term | Member | Party | Term | ||
Arthur Blyth | 1857–1868 | Alexander Hay | 1857–1861 | ||||
Alexander Murray | 1862–1867 | ||||||
Alexander Hay | 1867–1870 | ||||||
William Sandover | 1868–1870 | ||||||
Arthur Blyth | 1870–1875 | Ebenezer Ward | 1870–1880 | ||||
Frederick Hannaford | 1875–1878 | ||||||
William Haines | 1878–1884 | ||||||
John Rounsevell | 1880–1881 | ||||||
Samuel Tomkinson | 1881–1884 | ||||||
Robert Homburg | 1884–1891 | Robert Ross | 1884–1887 | ||||
Lancelot Stirling | 1888–1890 | ||||||
Theodore Hack | 1890–1893 | ||||||
Defence League | 1891–1896 | William Randell | Defence League | 1893–1896 | |||
Charles Willcox | Defence League | 1896–1896 | |||||
1896–1902 | William Randell | 1896–1899 | |||||
Thomas Playford II | 1899–1901 | ||||||
William Jamieson | National League | 1901–1902 | |||||
Second incarnation (1938–1970) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | Term | |
Thomas Playford IV | Liberal and Country | 1938–1968 | |
Bryant Giles | Liberal and Country | 1968–1970 | |
Thomas Playford was an Australian politician who served two terms as Premier of South Australia. He subsequently entered federal politics, serving as a Senator for South Australia from 1901 to 1906 and as Minister for Defence from 1905 to 1907.
The Playford family has played a significant role in the South Australian and Australian political and social sphere since the early days of European settlement.
The City of Playford is a local government area of South Australia in Adelaide's northern suburbs. It was named in recognition of Sir Thomas Playford, who played a part in the development of the area, and was South Australia's premier from 1938–1965. The city covers an area of 345 km2 (133 sq mi), and is home to over 90,000 residents. Playford was the fastest growing local government area in South Australia in the 2010s.
Since 1970, the South Australian House of Assembly — the lower house of the Parliament of South Australia — has consisted of 47 single-member electoral districts consisting of approximately the same number of enrolled voters. The district boundaries are regulated by the State Electoral Office, according to the requirements of the South Australian Constitution and are subject to mandatory redistributions by the South Australian Electoral Districts Boundaries Commission in order to respond to changing demographics.
Kavel, created in 1969 and coming into effect in 1970, is a single-member electoral district for the South Australian House of Assembly. Located to the east of Adelaide, Kavel is based on the town of Mount Barker and includes much of the eastern portion of the Adelaide Hills.
Sir Thomas Playford was an Australian politician from the state of South Australia. He served continuously as Premier of South Australia and leader of the Liberal and Country League (LCL) from 5 November 1938 to 10 March 1965. Though controversial, it was the longest term of any elected government leader in Australian history. His tenure as premier was marked by a period of population and economic growth unmatched by any other Australian state. He was known for his parochial style in pushing South Australia's interests, and was known for his ability to secure a disproportionate share of federal funding for the state as well as his shameless haranguing of federal leaders. His string of election wins was enabled by a system of malapportionment and gerrymander later dubbed the "Playmander".
Norton Summit is a town in the Adelaide Hills, South Australia, located approximately 12 km east of the city of Adelaide. The town is named after Robert Norton, who arrived in South Australia shortly after its proclamation, and made the first recorded climb in the area in 1836.
State elections were held in South Australia on 6 March 1965. All 39 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly were up for election. The incumbent Liberal and Country League led by Premier of South Australia Thomas Playford IV, in power since 1938, was defeated by the Australian Labor Party led by Leader of the Opposition Frank Walsh.
Albert Percy Blesing was a farmer and politician from South Australia who served as Minister for Agriculture (1933–1944), for Local Government (1933–1938) and for Afforestation (1938–1944). He was a founding member of the Country Party in South Australia and served in the governments of Richard Layton Butler and Thomas Playford IV.
State elections were held in South Australia on 3 March 1962. All 39 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly were up for election. The incumbent Liberal and Country League led by Premier of South Australia Thomas Playford IV defeated the Australian Labor Party led by Leader of the Opposition Frank Walsh.
State elections were held in South Australia on 29 March 1941. All 39 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly were up for election. The incumbent Liberal and Country League government led by Premier of South Australia Thomas Playford IV defeated the opposition Australian Labor Party led by Leader of the Opposition Robert Richards.
Thomas Playford may refer to:
This is a list of related persons who have held positions in the two South Australian houses of parliament or represented South Australia in Canberra. It includes some notes on people with identical surnames but no clear family connection.
Robert Homburg was a politician and judge in colonial South Australia. He was a member of the South Australian House of Assembly from 1884 to 1905, representing the electorates of Gumeracha (1884-1902) and Murray (1902-1905). He was Leader of the Opposition from 1901 to 1902 and Attorney-General of South Australia from 1890 to 1892, 1892 to 1893 and 1904 to 1905. His sons Hermann Homburg and Robert Homburg Jr. also served in the House of Assembly, with Hermann also being a long-serving minister.
The Courier is a weekly newspaper published in Mount Barker, South Australia. For much of its existence its full title was The Mount Barker Courier and Onkaparinga and Gumeracha Advertiser, later shortened to The Mount Barker Courier.
Sir Frederick Lloyd Dumas, generally known as "Lloyd Dumas" or "F. Lloyd Dumas", was a journalist and politically influential newspaperman in Victoria and South Australia.
Leslie Samuel Duncan was a newspaper editor and politician in the State of South Australia.
This is a list of members of the South Australian House of Assembly from 1899 to 1902, as elected at the 1899 colonial election:
Ernest Henry Crimes was an Australian politician who represented the South Australian House of Assembly seat of Spence from 1970 to 1975 for the Labor Party.
The 1968 South Australian state election was held on 2 March 1968.