Ethofumesate

Last updated
Ethofumesate
Ethofumesate.svg
Names
IUPAC name
(2-ethoxy-3,3-dimethyl-2H-1-benzofuran-5-yl) methanesulfonate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.043.190 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
EC Number
  • 247-525-3
KEGG
PubChem CID
  • InChI=1S/C13H18O5S/c1-5-16-12-13(2,3)10-8-9(18-19(4,14)15)6-7-11(10)17-12/h6-8,12H,5H2,1-4H3
    Key: IRCMYGHHKLLGHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CCOC1C(C2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2)OS(=O)(=O)C)(C)C
Properties
C13H18O5S
Molar mass 286.34 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Ethofumesate is a pre- and post-emergence [1] benzofuran herbicide used on sugar beets to control weeds, notably blackgrasses. UK registration in 2016 is planned for pre-emergence use on wheat as an auxiliary component of tank mix. [2] [3] Ethofumesate is used in Australia, to control wintergrasses in turfgrasses, along fencelines and tree plantations. Young weeds absorb ethofumesate through roots and shoots, and the ethofumesate inhibits respiration and photosynthesis. [1] Ethofumesate is a Group J (Australia), K3 (Global), Group 15 (numeric), resistance class herbicide. [4]

In soil is ethofumesate biodegraded by soil's microörganisms. In soils with over 1% organic matter content, ethofumesate doesn't leach. The halflife in soil is 5-14 weeks, and residual herbicide activity can last four to eight months. [1]

Nortron is an ethofumesate emulsifiable concentrate from Nor-Am. [5]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Ethos Herbicide Tech Brochure" (PDF). nuturf.com.au. Retrieved 14 September 2024.
  2. Impey, Louise (15 September 2015). "How agchem firms are breathing new life into old pesticide actives". Farmers Weekly. Retrieved 13 September 2024.
  3. "Classification of herbicides". bcpcpesticidecompendium.org.
  4. "2024 HRAC Global Herbicide MOA Classification Master List". Herbicide Resistance Action Committee.
  5. Elmore, C. L.; McHenry, W. B.; Smith, N. L.; Shaefer, K. M. (April 1980). COMMON AND PROPRIETARY TRADE NAMES OF HERBICIDES: A Cross Indexed Guide. Division of Agricultural Sciences University of California.