Gabi-Gabi language

Last updated

Gabi
Kabikabi
Gubbi Gubbi
Region Queensland
Ethnicity Gubbi Gubbi (Kabi), Butchulla (incl. Ngulungbara)
Native speakers
24 of the Batjala dialect (2016 census) [1]
Dialects
  • Gabi-Gabi (Dippil)
  • Badjala (Batjala, Batyala, Butchulla)
Language codes
ISO 639-3 Either:
gbw   Gabi-Gabi
xby   Batyala
Glottolog kabi1260
AIATSIS [2] E29  Gubbi Gubbi, E30  Butchulla
ELP Gubbi Gubbi
  Batyala [3]

Gabi-Gabi, or Gubbi-Gubbi, is a language of Queensland in Australia, formerly spoken on Fraser Island. For example, "Wunya ngulum" means "Welcome, everyone" in Gabi-Gabi. [4] The main dialect, Gabi-Gabi, is extinct, but there are still 24 people with knowledge of the Batjala dialect (also spelt Batyala, Badjala, and variants), [1] a language spoken by the Butchulla people.

Contents

Phonology

The following is in the Badjala dialect:

Consonants

Labial Dental Alveolar Retroflex/
Palatal
Velar
Stop plainbd(ɟ)ɡ
tensed̪ː
Nasal mn(ɲ)ŋ
Lateral l
Rhotic rɻ
Approximant wj

Vowels

Front Back
High i iːu uː
Mid ɛ ɛː
Low a aː

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References

  1. 1 2 "Census 2016, Language spoken at home by Sex (SA2+)". stat.data.abs.gov.au. ABS. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
  2. E29 Gubbi Gubbi at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies   (see the info box for additional links)
  3. Endangered Languages Project data for Batyala.
  4. "Say G'day in an Indigenous Language" (PDF). slq.qld.gov.au/. State Library of Queensland. 2016. Retrieved 28 December 2019.
  5. Bell, Jeanie P. (2003)