Barrow Point language

Last updated

Barrow Point
Mutumui
Eibole
Region Queensland, Australia
Ethnicity Mutumui
Extinct by 2005, with the death of Urwunjin Roger Hart [1]
Dialects
  • Ongwara
Language codes
ISO 639-3 bpt
Glottolog barr1247
AIATSIS [1] Y63.1
ELP Barrow Point
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The Barrow Point or Mutumui language, called Eibole, is a recently extinct Australian Aboriginal language. According to Wurm and Hattori (1981), there was one speaker left at the time. [3]

Contents

Classification

The language has one dialect in the north called Ongwara. [4]

Phonology

Unusually among Australian languages, Barrow Point had at least two fricative phonemes, /ð/ and /ɣ/. They usually developed from *t̪ and *k, respectively, when preceded by a stressed long vowel, which then shortened. [5]

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References

  1. 1 2 Y63.1 Barrow Point at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
  2. Bowern, Claire. 2011. "How Many Languages Were Spoken in Australia?", Anggarrgoon: Australian languages on the web, December 23, 2011 (corrected February 6, 2012)
  3. Barrow Point language at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Closed Access logo transparent.svg
  4. "Mutumui (QLD)". www.samuseum.sa.gov.au. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  5. Dixon, R. M. W.; Dixon, Robert M. W.; Dixon, Adjunct Professor and Deputy Director of the Language and Culture Centre R. M. W. (14 November 2002). Australian Languages: Their Nature and Development. Cambridge University Press. ISBN   9780521473781.

Further reading