Garadjari language

Last updated

Garadjari
Karajarri
Region Western Australia
Ethnicity Karajarri
Native speakers
41 (2016 census) [1]
Dialects
  • Najanaja (Murrkut/Murgud)
  • Nawurtu (Naurdu)
  • Nangu
Latin
Language codes
ISO 639-3 gbd
Glottolog kara1476
AIATSIS [2] A64
ELP Karajarri

Garadjari (Karajarri, many other spellings; see below) is an Australian Aboriginal language spoken by the Karajarri people. The language is a member of the Marrngu subgroup of the Pama-Nyungan family. It is spoken along the coast of northwestern Australia.

Contents

Name

The name has many spelling variants, including:

Kurajarra / Guradjara is sometimes confused with Garadjari, but it appears to have been a separate language. [2]

Phoneme inventory

Garadjari's phoneme inventory is typical of Australian languages, and is identical to the inventories of the other Marrngu languages. There are 17 consonant phonemes.

PeripheralApicalLaminal
Bilabial Velar Alveolar Retroflex Palatal
Obstruents p k t ʈ ɟ
Nasals m ŋ n ɳ ɲ
Laterals l ɭ ʎ
Rhotics ɾ ɻ
Approximants w j

Also typical of Australian languages, there are only three vowel phonemes.

Front Back
High i u
Low a

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References

Notes

  1. ABS. "Census 2016, Language spoken at home by Sex (SA2+)". stat.data.abs.gov.au. Australian Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
  2. 1 2 A64 Garadjari at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
  3. "Native title determination summary - Karajarri People (Area A) - Search determinations - National Native Title Tribunal". Archived from the original on 26 October 2009. Retrieved 15 March 2013.
  4. "Native title determination summary - Karajarri People (Area B) - Search determinations - National Native Title Tribunal". Archived from the original on 15 October 2009. Retrieved 15 March 2013.