Wanyi | |
---|---|
Waanji | |
Native to | Australia |
Region | Northern Territory, Queensland |
Ethnicity | Waanyi |
Native speakers | 16 (2016) [1] |
Garrwan
| |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | wny |
Glottolog | wany1247 |
AIATSIS [1] | G23 |
ELP | Waanyi |
Waanyi, also spelt Wanyi, Wanji or Waanji, is an endangered Australian Aboriginal language spoken by the Waanyi people of the lower gulf area of Northern Queensland, Australia. Although earlier thought to be extinct, as of the 2016 Australian census there were 16 speakers of the language. This was down from the recorded peak of 40 in the 2011 Australian census. [2]
The language region includes the western parts of Lawn Hill Creek and Nicholson River, from about the boundary between the Northern Territory and Queensland, westwards towards Alexandria station, Doomadgee, and Nicholson River. It includes the local government area of the Aboriginal Shire of Doomadgee. [3]
Words and phrases from this language are used by novelist Alexis Wright in her 2013 novel, The Swan Book .[ citation needed ]
Peripheral | Coronal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Labial | Velar | Apical | Palatal | |
Plosive | b | k | d | ɟ |
Nasal | m | ŋ | n | ɲ |
Lateral | l | ʎ | ||
Tap | ɾ | |||
Glide | w | ɻ | j |
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
High | i iː | u uː | |
Low | a aː |
Phonemic long vowels are rare. [4]
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The Nicholson River is a river in the Northern Territory and the state of Queensland, Australia.
Lawn Hill is an outback locality split between the Shire of Burke and the City of Mount Isa in Queensland, Australia. The locality is on the Queensland border with the Northern Territory. In the 2021 census, Lawn Hill had a population of 63 people.
Nicholson is a coastal locality in the Shire of Burke, Queensland, Australia. It is on the border with the Northern Territory. In the 2021 census, Nicholson had a population of 32 people.
The Waanyi people, also spelt Wanyi, Wanji, or Waanji, are an Aboriginal Australian people from south of the Gulf of Carpentaria in Queensland and the Northern Territory.
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