Wadjiginy language

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Wadjiginy
Wogait
Patjtjamalh
Native to Australia
Region Daly River
Ethnicity Wadjiginy
Native speakers
5 (2005) [1]
Wagaydyic
  • Wadjiginy
Language codes
ISO 639-3 wdj
Glottolog wadj1254
AIATSIS [1] N31
ELP Batjamalh
Linguasphere 28-fbb-a

Wadjiginy, also known as Wagaydy (Wogait) and Batjamalh, is an Australian Aboriginal language. Apart from being closely related to Kandjerramalh, it is not known to be related to any other language, though it has borrowed grammatical and lexical material from neighboring Northern Daly languages. [1]

Contents

Wadjiginy was spoken in the Northern Territory.

Wadjiginy (Wadyiginy, Wagaydy, Wogaity) is the name of the people; this native language is Patjtjamalh (Batjamalh, Batytyamalh). [1]

Phonology

Consonants

Peripheral Laminal Apical
Labial Velar Dental Palatal Alveolar Retroflex
Stop p ~ b k ~ ɡ c ~ ɟ t ~ d ʈ ~ ɖ
Nasal m ŋ ɲ n ɳ
Lateral l ɭ
Rhotic r ɻ
Approximant w j

Vowels

Front Back
High i ø ~ y ʊ
Mid ɛ
Low a
PhonemeAllophones
/i/[ i ], [ ɨ̞ ], [ ɪ ]
/ʊ/[ ʊ ], [ o ]
/ɛ/[ ɛ ], [ ɜ ]
/ø/[ ø ], [ y ]
/a/[ a ], [ ä ], [ ɑ ]

Vocabulary

Capell (1940) lists the following basic vocabulary items: [3]

glossWoːgaidj
manŋanan
womanŋoalaŋ
headbödja
eyemiba
nosewidja
mouthŋaːg
tongueŋaːɖal
stomachbɛnman
bonebig
bloodgavin
kangaroomudj
opossumdadjädaid
crowwagwag
flymul
sunqeig
moonqaɽa
firevin
smokewingar
waterwiːg

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 N31 Wadjiginy at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
  2. Ford, Lysbeth J. (1990). The phonology and morphology of Bachamal (Wogait). Canberra: Australian National University.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)
  3. Capell, Arthur (1940). "The Classification of Languages in North and North-west Australia". Oceania. 10 (3): 241–272. doi:10.1002/j.1834-4461.1940.tb00292.x. ISSN   1834-4461.