Govia

Last updated

Govia
Company type Limited company
IndustryPublic transport
FoundedNovember 1996
Headquarters Newcastle upon Tyne
Area served
United Kingdom
ProductsTrain services
Owner Go-Ahead Group (65%)
Keolis (35%)
Website www.govia.info

Govia [1] is a transport company based in the United Kingdom. It was formed in November 1996 as a joint venture between Go-Ahead Group (65%) and Keolis (35%) to bid for rail franchises during the privatisation of British Rail.

Contents

History

Southern Class 377 at Battersea Park station in June 2010 Hugh llewelyn 377 135 (6621240269).jpg
Southern Class 377 at Battersea Park station in June 2010
Southeastern Class 395 Javelin at St Pancras in August 2012 Javelin train at St Pancras International by interbeat.jpg
Southeastern Class 395 Javelin at St Pancras in August 2012
Thameslink Class 319 at St Albans station in November 2014 319004 Thameslink train at St Albans.jpg
Thameslink Class 319 at St Albans station in November 2014

Established in 1986, the Go-Ahead Group has its roots in North East England where it was formed as Go-Ahead Northern during the de-regulation of the bus industry. Keolis is the biggest private operator of public transport in France and a major worldwide operator of transport services.

As part of the privatisation of British Rail, the Thames Trains franchise was awarded to Victory Rail Holdings, [2] a company owned by Go-Ahead (65%) and some ex British Rail managers (35%), with operations commencing on 13 October 1996. [3] Go-Ahead bought the remaining shares it did not own in June 1998. [4]

Go-Ahead formed a joint venture with Keolis and were awarded the Thameslink franchise with operations commencing on 2 March 1997. Upon being retendered, the franchise passed to First Capital Connect on 1 April 2006. Govia also unsuccessfully bid for the Regional Railways North West and ScotRail franchises.

In August 2001, Govia commenced operating the South Central franchise adopting the name Southern. [5] [6] In April 2006, Southeastern operated the South Eastern franchise. In November 2007, Govia commenced operating the London Midland franchise and in May 2014, the Govia Thameslink Railway franchise. [7] [8] Govia unsuccessfully bid for the Northern and TransPennine Express franchises in 2015. [9]

Current operations

Govia currently operate one franchise: [10]

Previous operations

London Midland Class 350 at Kidsgrove station in June 2015 London Midland Class 350, 350368, Kidsgrove railway station (geograph 4525118).jpg
London Midland Class 350 at Kidsgrove station in June 2015

Govia previously ran rail franchises through the following companies:

Other operations

The partners have also bid for other franchises separately. Keolis held a 45% shareholding in former train operating company First TransPennine Express since February 2004. In 2012, it bid for the InterCity West Coast franchise in partnership with SNCF. Go-Ahead bid for the Greater Anglia franchise. [18]

The partners also lodged an unsuccessful bid for the TransPennine Express franchise in 2015, but this was not being done through Govia, with Keolis holding a majority shareholding. [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thameslink</span> Mainline route in the British railway system

Thameslink is a mainline route on the British railway network, running from Bedford, Luton, St Albans City, Peterborough, Welwyn Garden City, London Blackfriars and Cambridge via central London to Sutton, Orpington, Sevenoaks, Rainham, Horsham, Three Bridges, Brighton and East Grinstead. The network opened as a through service in 1988, with severe overcrowding by 1998, carrying more than 28,000 passengers in the morning peak. All the services are currently operated by Govia Thameslink Railway. Parts of the network, from Bedford to Three Bridges, run 24 hours a day, except on early Sunday mornings and during maintenance periods.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gatwick Express</span> British high-frequency rail passenger service

Gatwick Express is an express rail passenger service between London Victoria, Gatwick Airport, and Brighton in South East England. It is the brand name used by the Govia Thameslink Railway train operating company on the Gatwick Express route of the Thameslink, Southern and Great Northern franchise.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arriva Trains Northern</span> Former British train operating company

Arriva Trains Northern was a train operating company in England owned by Arriva that operated the Regional Railways North East franchise from March 1997 until December 2004. Arriva resumed operating Northern train services again on 1 April 2016 under the Northern brand but ceased again on 29 February 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southern (Govia Thameslink Railway)</span> British train operating company

Southern is the brand name used by the Govia Thameslink Railway (GTR) train operating company on the Southern routes of the Thameslink, Southern and Great Northern franchise in England. It is a subsidiary of Govia, a joint venture between transport groups Go-Ahead and Keolis, and has operated the South Central franchise since August 2001 and the Gatwick Express service since June 2008. When the passenger rail franchise was subsumed into GTR, Southern was split from Gatwick Express and the two became separate brands, alongside the Thameslink and Great Northern brands.

FirstGroup plc is a British multi-national transport group, based in Aberdeen in the north-east of Scotland. The company operates transport services in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.

A train operating company (TOC) is the term used on the railway system of Great Britain for a railway undertaking operating passenger trains under the collective National Rail brand. TOCs have existed since the privatisation of the network under the Railways Act 1993.

The Go-Ahead Group Limited is a multi-national transport group based in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. While the majority of its operations are within Great Britain, it also operates services in Ireland, Australia, Singapore, and Norway. Go-Ahead was formerly listed on the London Stock Exchange prior to being purchased by Kinetic Group and Globalvia by 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First North Western</span> Former train operating company

First North Western was a train operating company in England owned by FirstGroup that operated the North West Regional Railways franchise from March 1997 until December 2004.

Keolis is a French transportation company that operates public transport systems all over the world. It manages bus, rapid transit, tram, coach networks, rental bikes, car parks, water taxi, cable car, trolleybus, and funicular services. Based in Paris, France, the company is 70% owned by SNCF and 30% owned by the Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First TransPennine Express</span> Former train operating company

First TransPennine Express was a British train operating company jointly owned by FirstGroup and Keolis which operated the TransPennine Express franchise. First TransPennine Express ran regular Express regional railway services between the major cities of Northern England as well as Scotland.

The Southern Region was a region of British Railways from 1948 until 1992 when railways were re-privatised. The region ceased to be an operating unit in its own right in the 1980s. The region covered south London, southern England and the south coast, including the busy commuter belt areas of Kent, Sussex and Surrey. The region was largely based upon the former Southern Railway area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Connex South Central</span> Former English train operator

Connex South Central was a train operating company in the United Kingdom owned by Connex that operated the South Central franchise from 26 May 1996 until 25 August 2001.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thameslink (train operating company, 1997–2006)</span>

Thameslink was a train operating company in the United Kingdom owned by Govia that operated the Thameslink franchise between March 1997 and March 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southeastern (train operating company, 2006–2021)</span> Former train operating company in South East England

London & South Eastern Railway Limited, trading as Southeastern, was a British train operating company owned by Govia that operated passenger rail services in South East England. It was the key operator of commuter and regional services in South East London and Kent, and also served parts of East Sussex.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arriva UK Trains</span> Company that oversees Arrivas British train operations

Arriva UK Trains Limited is the company that oversees Arriva's train operating companies in the United Kingdom. It gained its first franchises in February 2000. These were later lost, though several others were gained. In January 2010, with the take-over of Arriva by Deutsche Bahn, Arriva UK Trains also took over the running of those formerly overseen by DB Regio UK Limited.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">London Overground Rail Operations</span> Former train operating company

London Overground Rail Operations Limited was a train operating company contracted to operate the London Overground train service on the National Rail network, under the franchise control of Transport for London. The company was a 50/50 joint venture between Arriva UK Trains and MTR Corporation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thameslink, Southern and Great Northern franchise</span> British railway management franchise

Thameslink, Southern and Great Northern (TSGN) is a management contract for the provision of passenger services on the Thameslink and Great Northern routes to Bedford, Luton, Peterborough, King's Lynn, Cambridge, London King's Cross, London Moorgate, Sutton, Wimbledon and Brighton, as well as the whole Southern network and the jointly operated First Capital Connect Southeastern services, which were added to the franchise on 25 July 2015, with the Southern and Gatwick Express brands retained.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Govia Thameslink Railway</span> British train operating company

Govia Thameslink Railway (GTR) is a British train operating company that operates the TSGN rail franchise. Within the franchise, GTR runs trains under the sub-brands: Thameslink, Great Northern, Southern, and Gatwick Express. GTR is a subsidiary of Govia, which is itself a joint venture between the British Go-Ahead Group (65%) and French company Keolis (35%).

An operator of last resort is a business in the United Kingdom that operates a railway franchise, on behalf of the government, when a train operating company is no longer able to do so. Since May 2023, there are six such operators in England, Wales and Scotland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">DfT OLR Holdings</span> Holding company for UK government-owned railway operators

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References

  1. Companies House extract company no 3278419 Govia Limited
  2. Companies House extract company no 3147927 Victory Rail Holdings Limited
  3. Go-Ahead annual report 1997 Archived 23 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine Go-Ahead Group plc 28 June 1997
  4. Go-Ahead annual report 1998 Archived 23 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine Go-Ahead Group plc 27 June 1998
  5. Retention of South Central franchise Archived 23 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine Go-Ahead 9 June 2009
  6. More frequent and more secure rail services for London and the South East Archived 19 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine Department for Transport 9 June 2009
  7. About Us Govia
  8. Govia wins Thameslink rail franchise BBC News 23 May 2014
  9. 1 2 Shortlist for Northern and Transpennine Express rail operators revealed Department for Transport 19 August 2014
  10. Our Companies Govia
  11. Companies House extract company no 7934306 Govia Thameslink Railway Limited
  12. "National Rail Contract awarded to Govia Thameslink Railway". Go Ahead News. 25 March 2022. Retrieved 15 October 2022.
  13. Department for Transport Announces Winner of Thameslink/GN Franchise Department for Transport Press Release 13 December 2005
  14. Companies House extract company no 6574965 Southern Railway Limited
  15. Companies House extract company no 4860660 London & South Eastern Railway Limited
  16. "Southeastern stripped of franchise over undeclared funding". bbc.co.uk. 28 September 2021. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
  17. Companies House extract company no 5814584 London & Birmingham Railway Limited
  18. Shortlisted Bidders For Greater Anglia And Intercity West Coast Rail Franchises Archived 2013-06-06 at the Wayback Machine Department for Transport 24 March 2011