Dhaka Metropolitan area | |
---|---|
City corporation and Municipalities | |
Area | |
• Total | 2,569.55 km2 (992.11 sq mi) |
Population (2022) | |
• Total | 21,342,002 |
GDP (PPP, constant 2023 values) | |
• Year | 2023 |
• Total | $285.1 billion [1] |
• Per capita | $12,300 |
Greater Dhaka is the Megalopolis including and surrounding the Bangladeshi capital city of Dhaka, which has grown into one of the world's largest megacities, and shows a very rapid rate of expansion. Dhaka not only grows because it is the capital and largest urban center but also due to massive internal displacement from millions of people living in a perennially flood-prone river delta.
The area of Dhaka Statistical Metropolitan Area was 1,353 square kilometers, of which Dhaka City Corporation occupied 276 square kilometers at the 2001 census. [2] The Dhaka Statistical Metropolitan Area (SMA) covers the Dhaka Municipal Corporation area and Savar Upazila and Keraniganj Upazila of Dhaka District (note: only a portion of the district is part of the metropolitan area), Narayanganj Sadar Upazila, Bandar Upazila and Rupganj Upazila of Narayanganj District, Gazipur Sadar Upazila and Kaliakair Upazila of Gazipur District. New 2021 estimates for Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (web) tally just over 24 million for 3 districts in their entirety. (white area in map also includes 6 districts: Manikganj, Munshiganj and Narsingdi)
Since the 2001 Census, Dhaka has grown tremendously, as evidenced by the 2011 Census figures. However, definitions were changed between the two censuses, with several outlying upazilas situated in neighboring administrative districts being included in the expanded definition. The following table shows the revision of the metropolitan area, shown in blue and red on map, based on 2011 figures:
Administrative district | Included area | Area (km2) | Population (2011) [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] | Population (2022) [9] [10] [11] [12] | Population per km2(2022) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dhaka District | Dhaka North City Corporation | 196.22 | 6,970,105 | 5,990,723 | 30,531 |
Dhaka South City Corporation | 109.24 | 4,305,063 | 39,409 | ||
Dhamrai Upazila | 307.41 | 412,418 | 517,135 | 1,682 | |
Dohar Upazila | 161.49 | 226,439 | 250,114 | 1,549 | |
Keraniganj Upazila | 166.87 | 794,360 | 1,011,063 | 6,059 | |
Nawabganj Upazila | 244.80 | 318,811 | 348,807 | 1,425 | |
Savar Upazila | 280.11 | 1,385,910 | 2,311,796 | 8,253 | |
Narayanganj District | Narayanganj Sadar Upazila
| 100.74 | 1,323,600 | 1,979,967 | 19,654 |
Bandar Upazila
| 54.39 | 312,841 | 414,001 | 3,765 | |
Rupganj Upazila | 176.48 | 534,868 | 704,828 | 3,994 | |
Gazipur District | Gazipur Sadar Upazila
| 457.67 | 1,820,374 | 3,023,164 | 6,606 |
Kaliakair Upazila | 314.13 | 483,308 | 694,574 | 2,211 | |
Metropolitan Area | 2,569.55 | 14,583,034 | 21,551,235 | 8,306 |
Narayanganj District is a district in central Bangladesh which is a part of the Dhaka Division. It is the smallest district in Bangladesh. It is home to the ancient city of one of the oldest industrial districts in the country. The district lies on the banks of the Shitalakshya River and the Meghna River. It is an industrial hub and plays an important part in the country's jute trade, plant processing and sector. It is nicknamed the "Dundee of Bangladesh" due to the presence of many jute mills.
Narayanganj is a city in central Bangladesh in the Greater Dhaka area. It is in the Narayanganj District, about 16 km (10 mi) southeast of the capital city of Dhaka. With a population of almost 1 million, it is the 6th largest city in Bangladesh. It is also a center of business and industry, especially the jute trade and processing plants, and the textile sector of the country. It is nicknamed the Dundee of Bangladesh, due to the presence of its many jute mills.
Narsingdi District is a district in central Bangladesh. It is located 50 km north-east of Dhaka, the Bangladeshi capital. It is a part of the Dhaka Division. The district is famous for its textile craft industry. Narsingdi is bordered by Kishoreganj in the north and north-east, Brahmanbaria in the east and south-east, Narayanganj in the south and south-west and Gazipur in the west.
Dohar is an upazila of Dhaka District in the division of Dhaka, Bangladesh. The upazila is situated in the southernmost part of Dhaka District. The Padma River borders the southern part of the upazila.
Keraniganj is an upazila of Dhaka District in the division of Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Gazipur Sadar is an upazila (sub-district) of the Gazipur District in central Bangladesh, part of the Dhaka Division.
Kaliakair is an upazila (sub-district) of the Gazipur District in central Bangladesh, part of the Dhaka Division.
Sreepur Upazila also spelled Shreepur Upazila is an upazila (sub-district) of Gazipur District in central Bangladesh, part of the Dhaka Division.
Jamalpur Sadar is an upazila of Jamalpur District in the Division of Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Lohajang is an upazila of Munshiganj District in Dhaka Division, Bangladesh.
Munshiganj Sadar is an upazila of Munshiganj District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sreenagar is an upazila of Munshiganj District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh. Division of Dhaka
Araihazar is an upazila (sub-district) of the Narayanganj District in Bangladesh, part of the Dhaka Division.
Sonargaon is an upazila of Narayanganj District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Bandar is an upazila (sub-district) of the Narayanganj District in central Bangladesh, part of the Dhaka Division. Bandar is a part of Greater Dhaka; the conurbation surrounding the Bangladeshi capital city of Dhaka.
Narayanganj Sadar is an upazila of Narayanganj District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Rupganj is an upazila of Narayanganj District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Shariatpur Sadar is an upazila of Shariatpur District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh. Shariatpur Thana was converted into an upazila in 1984. The upazila took its name from the district and the Bengali word sadar (headquarters). It is the subdistrict where the district headquarters, Shariatpur town, is located.
Demra is a (metropolitan) Thana of Dhaka city, The capital of Bangladesh. It consists of Ward No 64, 65(part),66, 67, 68, 69 and 70 of Dhaka South City Corporation. Demra is Situated in The Eastern Border area of Dhaka City.
Zajira is an upazila of Shariatpur District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh. Zajira Thana was established in 1973 and was upgraded to an upazila in 1984. It was named after its administrative center, the town of Zajira.