Harrisonburg Downtown Historic District

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Harrisonburg Downtown Historic District
Harrisonburg VA Historic District Bruce and Main St.JPG
Harrisonburg Downtown Historic District, Bruce and Main Street, September 2013
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LocationMain St. and adj. areas bet. Kratzer Ave., and Grace St., Harrisonburg, Virginia
Coordinates 38°26′48″N78°52′05″W / 38.44667°N 78.86806°W / 38.44667; -78.86806
Area100 acres (40 ha)
Built1779 (1779)
Architectural styleGreek Revival, Queen Anne, et al.
NRHP reference No. 04001536 [1]
VLR No.115-0187
Significant dates
Added to NRHPJanuary 19, 2005
Designated VLRDecember 1, 2004 [2]

Harrisonburg Downtown Historic District is a national historic district located at Harrisonburg, Virginia. The district encompasses 161 contributing buildings, 1 contributing structure, and 2 contributing objects in the central business district of Harrisonburg. The district includes a variety of commercial, residential, institutional, and governmental buildings dating from the late-18th to mid-20th century. There are notable examples of the Queen Anne and Greek Revival styles.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005. [1]

Notable buildings

Chesapeake Western Railway terminal, Harrisonburg, VA Chesapeake Western Railway building front 2021-06-07 093110 1 crop.jpg
Chesapeake Western Railway terminal, Harrisonburg, VA

Chesapeake Western Railway Station (1913) is a brick building with two sections, the tow-story front section contains a passenger and office area while the one-story rear section was built for freight. Trim, belt courses, window sills, and lintels on the facade are made of Indiana limestone. The main entrance is ornamented with red-tinted concrete with a crosshatched surface. [3] The building was damaged by fire 1982 and in the 1990's the building was rented out as warehouse space. [3] The building was refurbished as office space and tenants occupied it in July 2016. [4]

Rockingham Milling Company main mill building Rockingham Milling Company Harrisonburg VA 2021-06-07 093454 1 crop.jpg
Rockingham Milling Company main mill building

Rockingham Milling Co buildings: Rockingham Milling Co was founded in 1919 and began production of flour and feed in 1921. The main building is a three-story brick roller mill built in 1920. The north side has a black and white advertising sign originally painted in the 1920s or early 1930s and repainted over time. in 1923 a two-story brick warehouse was added on the south end. That warehouse was extended in the late 20th century by a prefab metal building on a concrete foundation. Behind the building is a quartet of cylindrical glazed tile block grain bins that date to the 1920s. [3]

Other notable buildings include Joseph Ney's Department Store (1951), First Presbyterian Church, Grattan Building (1870s), Hess Furniture Building, Octagon House, and the Maude Snyder House (c. 1900).

Located in the district and separately listed are Rockingham County Courthouse, Thomas Harrison House, and Joshua Wilton House. [3]

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. 1 2 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. "Virginia Landmarks Register". Virginia Department of Historic Resources. Retrieved March 19, 2013.
  3. 1 2 3 4 J. Daniel Pezzoni (August 2004). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Harrisonburg Downtown Historic District" (PDF). Virginia Department of Historic Resources. and Accompanying four photos and Accompanying map
  4. "Chesapeake Western Depot – A 100 + year old beauty". Gaines Group Architects. Retrieved July 1, 2021.