Hillsborough High School (Tampa, Florida)

Last updated

Hillsborough High School
Hhs-tampa-logo.jpg
Address
Hillsborough High School (Tampa, Florida)
5000 Central Avenue

,
33603

United States
Coordinates 27°59′29″N82°27′21″W / 27.991409°N 82.4559278°W / 27.991409; -82.4559278
Information
School type Public, high school
Motto Latin: Possunt quia posse videntur[ citation needed ]
(They can because they think they can)
Established1882;142 years ago (1882)
1885: first graduating class
1928;96 years ago (1928) (Present campus)
School district Hillsborough County Public Schools
PrincipalKevin Gordon [1]
Teaching staff102.50 (FTE) [2]
Grades 912
Enrollment1,890 (2019–20) [2]
Student to teacher ratio18.44 [2]
Campus Urban [2]
Color(s)  Red
  Black [3]
MascotTerrier
NewspaperThe Red & Black [4]
YearbookThe Hilsborean [4]
Website hillsborough.mysdhc.org OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Hillsborough High School
USA Florida location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Built1928
Architect Francis Kennard
Architectural style Gothic Revival
Part of Seminole Heights
Residential District
(ID93000751 [5] )
Designated CPAugust 5, 1993

Hillsborough High School is a public high school located at 5000 N. Central Ave, in the heart of the historic Seminole Heights neighborhood, in Tampa, Florida. Hillsborough High is the oldest public high school in Hillsborough County, Florida.

Contents

Hillsborough High is one of five Hillsborough county public high schools with an International Baccalaureate program.

History and traditions

Main entrance and clock tower. Hillsborough High School Clock Tower.jpg
Main entrance and clock tower.

Hillsborough High School is one of the South's oldest high schools[ citation needed ]. Although mystery surrounded the beginning of the school for many decades, in 2003 discovered documents preserved in the cornerstone of the HHS building of 1911 have confirmed that the school had its first students in 1882, and graduated its first class of four students in 1886 (Class of 1885–1886). [6] Mrs. Mary Cuscaden was the first principal. One of the 1886 diplomas is preserved in the school's vault. Until a second high school was opened, the school's correct name was "The Hillsborough County High School". [7] The first new HHS building was funded out of the savings from the general school fund. After the freeze of 1895, by careful management, money was saved and the first county high school was erected. At a contract price of $5,100 (equivalent to $187,000 in 2023), a well-planned, two-story wooden building with science laboratories, a library and an auditorium was built large enough to accommodate as many as 250 high school students. [8] Once the first free standing HHS school location was out grown, a new home was sought, which is now referred to as the Old Hillsborough High School, to replace it, and was built in 1911 on a design by Wilson Potter of New York. It was expanded in 1923 according to designs by M. Leo Elliott. Hillsborough High School moved into its present-day home, a gothic architectural design by Francis J. Kennard, which was completed and has been the school's home since 1928. [9]

B.C. Graham, one of the first teachers was also the third principal, and the first graduating class of four students was in 1886, under Principal Graham. One of the oldest traditions is the wearing of red and black, the school's colors, every Friday to show spirit and unity. Hillsborough has many illustrious alumni, some of whom have served as State Attorney, senators, judges, state representatives, mayors, professional athletes, educators, scholars, and other professions. [10] Among the many illustrious alumni is a Medal of Honor recipient, 1st Lt. Baldomero Lopez USMC.

Hillsborough produced the first high school newspaper in Florida in 1889, The Red & Black, [4] and the first yearbook in Florida, "The Hillsborean", in 1911.

The alma mater, "The Red and Black", was written in 1923. In 1931, Hillsborough High became the first home of the University of Tampa, established by Frederic Spaulding in 1931 as Tampa Junior College. In 1933, University Of Tampa moved to its current home in the old Tampa Bay Hotel, now named Plant Hall. In 1949, HHS students purchased the clock for the clock tower, in honor of Hillsborough's veteran casualties in World War II. The names of Hillsborough alumni, who were killed in action during the war were placed on a plaque under the tower. The Terrier Creed was written by the Class of 1957; it received much publicity as the only one of its kind in the South. The bronze terrier that guards the trophy case was originally placed in the courtyard by the Class of 1958. The sacred "H" on the patio was dedicated in 1964 in honor of Mr. Hamilton, an assistant principal. HHS students from different graduating classes raised the funds, providing the stained glass windows in the auditorium in 1963. [11]

Over the years, Hillsborough High School, garnered some nicknames. "Harvard on the Hill" stems partly from the fact that Hillsborough High School was built on one of the highest geographical elevations in Tampa, had graduated many illustrious people, and emulated many of Harvard's traditions with regard to its alma mater and school color scheme, a crimson shade of red and black, and the big letter H. Historically, the colors red and black represent heart and soul. Later, Hillsborough High also picked up the nickname "Peyton Place," probably sometime in the late 1960s or early 1970s, because the opening scene of the tower in the popular Peyton Place television soap opera somehow reminded some individuals of Hillsborough High's clock tower, and also because as one teacher put it, "it seemed there was always some sort of soap opera going on at the school."

On September 5, 1996, during a campaign for re-election, the 42nd U.S. President, Bill Clinton, spoke at Hillsborough High School about national education policy and "other" family issues, addressing students. President Clinton was originally scheduled to visit during the summer sessions, but had to cancel because of hurricane warnings. Student Council President Erica Allen, warmly greeted President Clinton, the two shook hands, and Erica received a hug from the President, just before Clinton's speech to the student body. HHS received national attention because of President Clinton's visit. [12]

Renovations and expansions

West (rear) entry to Hillsborough High School, next to the gymnasium. Hillsborough High School west entry stairs.JPG
West (rear) entry to Hillsborough High School, next to the gymnasium.

In the mid-1970s, Hillsborough High went through a massive renovation. The school's students, faculty and staff were forced to temporarily move out and hold double session classes with other schools for the 1975-76 school year. . [13] Hillsborough High 10th-grade students attended the afternoon session at George Washington Junior High at 2704 N. Highland Avenue, the same building originally built for HHS in 1911. 11th and 12th graders and staff were forced into the afternoon session at the new Thomas Jefferson High School at 4401 W. Cypress St until renovations of today's HHS building (built 1927–1928), were completed in 1976. The Class of 1977 was the first graduating class in the newly remodeled HHS Campus.

In 1979, HHS students had to pay for the chimes in the HHS clock tower. In 1980, a plaque was donated by the class of 1980, and mounted over the doorway leading to the inner courtyard from the trophy case area of the main building dedicated to the classes of the 1980s and "the Decade of New Ideas." During the early 1980s, HHS's student population swelled to over 3,000 students, spanning two campuses, referred to as North and South Campuses. HHS's South Campus included all of the buildings which now comprise Memorial Middle School, [14] adjacent to HHS on its south side.

In the mid-1980s, the Alumni Building, commonly referred to as the 400 Hall, was added to the school. In around 1995, another addition was made, the 500 Building/English Hall, in which most 10th grade homerooms and English classes are housed.

On May 3, 2008, HHS completed renovations to restore the high school to its pre-1960s luster, when it reopened its newly named gymnasium. In 2005, many classes were forced into portable classrooms during the renovation. The major improvements to HHS were divided between maintenance and restoration.

Ethnicity and demographics

Student Demographics: Hillsborough High School serves a multi-ethnic school population that currently consists of 1.956 students from a diverse, rich historical community. [15]

Percentage of studentsStudent ethnicity
39%Hispanic or Latino
29%Black (African American), Non Hispanic
19%White (Caucasian), Non Hispanic
11%American Native / Asian / Multi-Racial
100%1956 Total

Athletics

Sign at southeast corner of campus. Hillsborough High School sign.jpg
Sign at southeast corner of campus.

Hillsborough High has several sports teams, including football, baseball, girls flag football, boys and girls basketball, boys and girls track and field, boys and girls cross country, boys and girls soccer, boys and girls tennis, boys and girls swimming and diving, boys and girls golf, boys wrestling, and girls volleyball. There used to be boys decathlon and girls pentathlon, but the sport was discontinued by the FHSAA.

Football

The first football team was in 1907. Football was the first competitive high school sport played in Florida. The five schools in the initial football league were Duval (Jacksonville), Hillsborough (Tampa), Ocala, Orlando and Summerlin Institute (Bartow). Only Hillsborough still exists. The FHSAA – Florida High School Athletic Association was not formed until 1920. [16]

The Hillsborough Terriers football team had the oldest rivalry among Tampa Bay's high schools. The rivalry began in 1928 against Henry B. Plant High School Panthers. Games were played on Thanksgiving Day (aka. "Turkey Day Game") with an incredible local turnout of thousands of spectators. The "Turkey Day" tradition between Hillsborough and Plant High came to end in 1974. The Terriers "Turkey Day" record against Plant was 25-14. [17]

The team's football field is named after Marcelino Huerta. The field was renamed from "Gaither Field", for Principal Vivian Gaither, when Gaither High School was opened in Tampa. [18] The team's biggest rival is Plant, [19] and used to be St. Pete and Duval.

On Friday, August 31, 2007, the Hillsborough High School football team celebrated its 100th-anniversary season opener with a 43–20 victory over Jefferson High School.

Coaches

  • James L. Orr 1915
  • Ray Parmely 1920–1921
  • Henry Freeman 1922
  • George B. Sparkman, Jr. 1923
  • W. E. Snipes 1924
  • Herb Covington 1925
  • Nash Higgins 1926
  • Willard Johnson 1927–1936
  • Walter Burrell 1937–1938
  • Spurgeon Cherry 1939–1941
  • J. Crockett Farnell 1942–1948
  • Ty Smith 1949–1951
  • Bill Justice 1952
  • Bill Graeber 1953–1955
  • Hal Griffin 1956–1960
  • Bernie Wilson 1961–1967
  • Billy Turner 1968–1972; 1976–1978
  • Al Barnes 1973–1975
  • Dan Sikes 1979–1983
  • Dick O'Brien 1984–1992
  • Earl Garcia 1993–present

State titles

The team won the state championship in 1910, 1912*, [20] 1914, 1919, 1926, [21] 1927, 1928, [22] 1929**, 1935, 1942, 1945, 1946, 1948. [23]

The 1913 team included Rex Farrior, Rammy Ramsdell, and Rondo Hatton. The team was the runner-up to Lakeland in 1923, with a team that featured Dutch Stanley and Speedy Walker. The 1926 team included Carlos Proctor and Jimmy Steele. In 1929, Hillsborough won the high school national football championship.

Baseball

The team won the state championship in 1935, 1937, and 1967 (2A). In 1913 and 1914, Hillsborough's basketball and baseball teams defeated teams from the University of Florida and Southern College.

Basketball

The 2008 renovations included a new gymnasium. Hillsborough High's gym had previously been famously and affectionately known to students and alums as the "Big Red Barn", more commonly "The Barn" probably due in part to its architectural design: its steep "skylighted" roof and red brick facade cause the gym to resemble a barn from a distance. "The Barn" was known for being a hostile environment for Terrier opponents to compete in, for the HHS student body seldom stood for anything short of winning. "The Barn" was one of the harshest gyms in the county to play in, as there was no air conditioning in it for many years. That, coupled with the loud fans and the many talented Terrier teams opposing schools had to face made "the Barn" a very difficult place to come out of with a win, much to the delight of generations of Hillsborough fans.

On May 3, 2008, a ceremony was held in Hillsborough High's newly remodeled gym to dedicate the gym, naming it; the Don Williams Athletic Center, in honor of former HHS boys basketball coach Don Williams, who led the Terriers to a 2A state championship in 1959. Coach Williams went on to become the first South Florida Bulls men's basketball coach in 1970–71. Coach Williams was notified of the dedication prior to his death in February 2008. [24]

The boys team won the state championships in 1924, 1947 (A), and 1959 (2A).

Track and field

The boys track and field won the team state championship in 1916, 1929, 1949 (A), and 1950 (A).

Boys Decathlon and Girls Pentathlon

The boys decathlon won the state team championships in 1981 (4A), 1982 (4A), and 1983 (4A). The girls pentathlon won the state team championships in 1982 (4A) and 1983 (4A).

Golf

The golf team won the state team championships in 1928 and 1934.

Swimming/Diving

The boys swim and dive team won the state team championship in 1946.

Swim Coaches:

Ana Cooper - 2023 - 2024

Notable alumni

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jose_Alvarez_(baseball,_born_1956) Jose Alvarez- HHS Class of 74, inducted in HHS Hall of Fame 2008, HCC Baseball All State Pitcher 1976, Univ of Louisiana Lafayette 77-78 Inducted in Ragin Cajun Hall of Fame 2019, MLB Atlanta Braves 81,82,88,89, SF Giants 1990. Helped Coach Billy Reed with the 1980 HHS Baseball team that included Dwight “Doc” Gooden, Floyd Youmans and Vance Lovelace.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Braulio Alonso High School</span> Public secondary school in Tampa, Florida, United States

Braulio Alonso High School is a public high school located in Tampa, Florida, United States. It serves grades 9-12 for the Hillsborough County Public Schools.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bloomingdale High School</span> Public high school in Valrico, Florida, United States

Bloomingdale Senior High School is a public high school located in Valrico, Florida. Bloomingdale was established in 1987, three years after Gaither High School, and has its same architectural design. Bloomingdale's first graduating class was in 1989, since Hillborough County does not pull seniors from existing schools for new schools. The current principal is Marcos Rodriguez. The football stadium is named for the first principal, Charley Harris. The school colors are red and white with black trim.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Florida High School Athletic Association</span> High school athletics organizer for the state of Florida

The Florida High School Athletic Association (FHSAA) is a not-for-profit organization designated by the Florida Legislature as the governing organization to regulate all interscholastic activities of high schools in Florida. It is a member of the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS). Florida uses the contest rules set by the NFHS in its sports.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buchholz High School</span> Public high school in Gainesville, Florida, United States

F. W. Buchholz High School is a high school in Gainesville, Florida, United States. Buchholz is one of seven high schools in Alachua County. Opened in January 1971, it is the largest public high school in Gainesville, with 2,241 students in 2020. The Buchholz Math Team was dubbed "America's Greatest Math Team" by The Wall Street Journal in 2022, when Buchholz won first place for the 14th time in the annually held national Mu Alpha Theta math competition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Armwood High School</span> Public high school in Seffner, Florida, United States

Armwood Senior High School is a public high school located in Seffner, Florida, United States, on U.S. Highway 92. It opened in August 1984. The school is named after Blanche Armwood, a longtime Tampa resident, educator and activist. The school's mascot is the Hawk.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gaither High School</span> Public high school in Tampa, Florida, United States

Gaither High School is a public high school located in the Northdale area of Hillsborough County, Florida. It opened in 1984 and is located on 16200 North Dale Mabry Highway. Bloomingdale High School, located in Valrico, Florida, was built around the same time and has the same architectural design.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Huffman High School</span> Public school in Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Huffman High School (HHS) is a four-year public high school in Birmingham, Alabama. It is the largest of seven high schools in the Birmingham City School System and is a magnet school open to students from across the district. School colors are green and orange, and the mascot is the Viking. HHS competes in AHSAA Class 6A athletics.

George D. Chamberlain High School is a public high school in Tampa, Florida, United States. It was opened in 1956 on North Boulevard. The school is named in honor of George D. Chamberlain, who served for several years as a trustee for the Hillsborough County School System.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tampa Bay Technical High School</span> Public magnet high school in Tampa, Florida

Tampa Bay Technical High School (TBT) is a public comprehensive magnet high school for grades 9–12 in Florida, United States. It was established in 1969 as Tampa Bay Vocational Technical School. The school mascot is the Titan. Students apply for one of three programs: Tampa Bay Technical High School Programs, Academy of Architecture & Environmental Design, or Academy of Health Professions. The school campus resembles a community college campus with laboratory facilities for technology programs. Transportation is provided by the Hillsborough County Public Schools through a bus transfer system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valdosta High School</span> High school in Valdosta, Georgia, United States

Valdosta High School is a public high school located in Valdosta, Georgia, United States.

Hillsborough High School is a four-year comprehensive public high school that serves students in ninth through twelfth grades from Hillsborough Township in Somerset County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, operating as the lone secondary school of the Hillsborough Township School District. Students from Millstone also attend the school, after Millstone was integrated into the Hillsborough district, prior to which they had attended as part of a sending/receiving relationship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gig Harbor High School</span> Public school

Gig Harbor High School is a public high school in the Peninsula School District in Gig Harbor, Washington. The school opened in September 1979. The school enrolls 1611 students (2017) in ninth through twelfth grades.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amos P. Godby High School</span> Public coeducational secondary school in Tallahassee, Florida, United States

Amos P. Godby High School is a public high school in Tallahassee, Florida, named for Amos P. Godby, who first served as a teacher and coach at Leon High School, and later became Leon County Superintendent and President and Secretary of the Florida Superintendents Association.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steinbrenner High School</span> Public high school in Lutz, Florida, United States

George M. Steinbrenner High School is a public high school in Lutz, Florida. It is located adjacent to McKitrick Elementary and Martinez Middle School. The school was named in honor of late New York Yankees owner George Steinbrenner, a Tampa resident.

Wylie High School is a public high school located in Abilene, Texas, United States. It is the sole high school of the Wylie Independent School District. Wylie ISD serves the southernmost areas of Abilene, as well as the ever-growing suburbs and exurbs in east central Taylor County. WHS is one of three class 5A high schools within the city limits of Abilene, joining Abilene Independent School District schools Abilene High and Abilene Cooper. In 2008, Wylie High School was named a National Blue Ribbon School. In 2015, the school was rated "Met Standard" by the Texas Education Agency. In 2017, the school reported an enrollment of 1,164, putting it 14 students above the number needed to realign to conference 5A.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tift County High School</span> School in Tifton, Georgia, United States

Tift County High School is a public high school located in Tifton, Georgia, United States. It serves grades 9-12 in the Tift County School District. The school mascot is the Blue Devil. In 2018, the Tift County School District was ranked the 15th safest in Georgia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brooks-DeBartolo Collegiate High School</span> Charter high school in Tampa, Florida, United States

Brooks-DeBartolo Collegiate High School is a charter school in Tampa, Florida, United States, founded with support from former NFL player Derrick Brooks and former San Francisco 49ers owner Edward J. DeBartolo, Jr. Both of the founders are members of the Pro Football Hall of Fame. It is part of the Hillsborough County Public Schools system.

Homewood High School (HHS) is a public high school, serving grades 9-12, in the Homewood, Alabama suburb of Birmingham. It is the only high school in the Homewood City School System. The principal is Joel Henneke. In the summer of 2007, the front of the school was remodeled, and a new building, Pathways Alternative School, was constructed in the upper level of the student parking lot. The front office and lobby were also remodeled in the summer of 2008. In the summer of 2018, construction on a new fine arts wing began.

Viera High School is a public high school located in Viera, Florida, United States. It is part of the Brevard County School District.

Wanda Marie Guyton is a women's professional basketball coach and former professional women's basketball player. She is currently a women's professional basketball coach in Wasserburg, Germany.

References

  1. "About our School". Hillsborough High School. Retrieved July 12, 2019.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Search for Public Schools - Hillsborough High School (120087000960)". National Center for Education Statistics . Institute of Education Sciences . Retrieved September 3, 2021.
  3. "We're proud of our school and our students!". Hillsborough High School. Retrieved July 12, 2019.
  4. 1 2 3 "About – HHS Today". HHS Today. Retrieved July 12, 2019.
  5. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  6. Votzke, Samantha (March 30, 2015). "kicking it old school". HHS Today. Retrieved October 12, 2017.
  7. Gordon, Lewis Rex (2011). History of Hillsborough High School. Hillsborough High School Alumni Association. ISBN   978-0-578-09450-2.
  8. "Hillsborough_High_School". tampapix.com. Retrieved March 26, 2012.
  9. "Hillsborough_County_High_School_Marker". HMdb.org. Retrieved March 26, 2012.
  10. "Hillsborough High School History,_Tradition,_Pride". Hillsborough County Public Schools. Archived from the original on December 9, 2014. Retrieved June 30, 2011.
  11. "Hillsborough County Public Schools History". Hillsborough County Public Schools. Archived from the original on March 6, 2007. Retrieved May 14, 2007.
  12. "Hillsborough High Class of 1997 Official Web Page". Tripod.Com. Retrieved November 23, 2008.
  13. "George_Washington_Junior_High_School This site is dedicated to preserving the history of" . Retrieved July 27, 2009.
  14. "Memorial Middle School" . Retrieved June 11, 2007.
  15. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 12, 2016. Retrieved April 7, 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  16. "Wildcats' football on short list 100 years later". Ocala.Com. Retrieved September 1, 2007.
  17. "HILLSBOROUGH VS. PLANT: THROUGH THE YEARS". Tampa Bay Times.
  18. "Sports Preps Hillsborough_43,_ Jeffereson_20". St. Pete Times.Com. Retrieved September 1, 2007.
  19. "Plant-Hillsborough rivalry steeped in history". Tampa Bay Times . August 24, 2017.
  20. "One_Hundred_Years_of_High_School_Football_in_Polk_County". The Ledger .Com. Retrieved February 3, 2009.
  21. "1920s_and_30s_Saw_the_Start_of_Many_Local_Traditions". The Ledger .Com. Retrieved December 21, 2009.
  22. "The_Miami_News_-_Oct_26,_1929_Tampa_Terrier_Squad_Periling_Miami_Hi_Hopes" . Retrieved January 5, 2010.
  23. "HHS Terrier Football – Champions Expect To Win". Hillsborough Terrier Football – We Are The Big Red.
  24. "Don_Williams,_First_USF_Basketball_Coach_Dies". TBO.com. Retrieved April 20, 2008.[ dead link ]
  25. "Anthony Brown". Archived from the original on May 4, 2016. Retrieved May 1, 2016.
  26. White, Russ (September 24, 1989). "Crum 'Was Due' To Turn Interception Into Td" . Retrieved March 24, 2016.
  27. "My Best Years.com Hooked_on_Hot-Rodding". Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved May 11, 2007.
  28. "la brijirita National_Symphony_Orchestra". Archived from the original on April 17, 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2008.
  29. Goss, Angus (May 6, 2007). "Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships" . Retrieved May 6, 2007.
  30. "City Times What's_in_a_name?_Calling_plays_and-changing_lives". St. Petersburg Times. Retrieved June 2, 2007.
  31. "The National Football Foundation And College Hall of Fame Inc. 2002_College_Football_Hall_of_Fame_Divisional_Class_Announced". Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved June 2, 2007.
  32. Group, Vibe Media (January 3, 2017). "Vibe". Vibe Media Group. Retrieved January 3, 2017 via Google Books.
  33. "The best ever Hillsborough County's 99" . Retrieved March 24, 2016.
  34. "Edward Barna Kurjack Obituary Date of Birth: Friday, July 29th, 1938 Date of Death: Saturday, August 2nd, 2014 Funeral Home: Davis Seawinds Funeral Home & Crematory www.davisseawinds.com 560 Montreal Avenue Melbourne, Florida, UNITED STATES 32935 Obituary". Archived from the original on April 7, 2016. Retrieved March 24, 2016.
  35. "Julian Barnes Lane – 48th Mayor". City of Tampa Government. Archived from the original on August 30, 2008. Retrieved January 31, 2009.
  36. "Korea The_hero_from_Hillsborough High". St. Pete Times. Retrieved May 7, 2007.
  37. "Graduation Exercises to be Held on May 19". Tampa Tribune . Tampa, FL. May 4, 1911. p. 2 via Newspapers.com.
  38. "MLB Players from Hillsborough County". Tampa Tribune . July 17, 2005. Retrieved May 3, 2019.
  39. "SEC Sports News_Andy_Owens,_Florida,_1968-70". secsports.com. Archived from the original on February 27, 2012. Retrieved January 15, 2010.
  40. Archived September 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  41. "William Poe Obituary - Tampa, FL". Dignity Memorial. Retrieved March 20, 2021.
  42. "Obama tasks local business leader to run fundraising efforts". Tampa Bay Business Journal. American City Business Journals. March 27, 2008. Retrieved September 18, 2009.
  43. "Obama taps Frank Sánchez for trade post". Tampa Bay Business Journal. American City Business Journals. April 15, 2009. Retrieved September 18, 2009.
  44. "Familiar names back mayoral candidate". St. Petersburg Times On-line. Retrieved May 31, 2008.
  45. "S.I. .Com NFL Shannon_Snell_Player_Page". Sports Illustrated . Archived from the original on June 4, 2011. Retrieved June 12, 2007.
  46. "Tampa Bay Legends". Archived from the original on February 3, 2013. Retrieved April 28, 2007.
  47. Godall, Fred (April 11, 2007). "Hillsborough High: Proud producer of major league talent" . Retrieved March 24, 2016.

Further reading