Hungarian nationalism (Hungarian : magyar nacionalizmus) developed in the late 18th century [1] [2] and early 19th century along the classic lines of scholarly interest leading to political nationalism and mass participation. [3] [4] In the 1790s, Hungarian nobles pushed for the adoption of Hungarian as the official language rather than Latin. [1] [2]
The MIÉP–Jobbik Third Way Alliance of Parties was an electoral alliance in Hungary led by István Csurka and Dávid Kovács (Jobbik). In 2005, the Hungarian Justice and Life Party (MIÉP) joined forces with a newer political party, namely the Jobbik, and some members of the agricultural Independent Smallholders Party. The new political formation was registered under the name "Third Way".
The National Democratic Alliance was a short-lived centre-left party in Hungary, founded and led by Zoltán Bíró and Imre Pozsgay, defectors from the Hungarian Democratic Forum (MDF) and the Hungarian Socialist Party (MSZP), respectively.
The Greens, the Party of Normal People, also known mostly by its shortened form Green Party, is the first green political party in Hungary and also in post-communist countries, formed on 19 November 1989 following the end of communism.
The Green Left, was a green eco-socialist political party in Hungary, founded in 2009.
The Hungarian Social Green Party, also known its shortened form Green Party, is a green anarchist political party in Hungary, founded in December 1995.
The Hungarian National Alliance was a short-lived electoral coalition in Hungary, formed in December 2003 by minor right-wing parties and movements to jointly contest the 2004 European Parliament election, the first in Hungary.
The Hungarian Cooperative and Agrarian Party, was a short-lived agrarianist political party in Hungary.
The Somogy County Christian Coalition was a short-lived regional electoral coalition in Hungary, formed by minor right-wing conservative parties and organizations in early 1990 to jointly contest the 1990 parliamentary election in Somogy County.
The Hungarian Workers' Democratic Center Party, was a minor political party in Hungary between 1989 and 1993.
The People of the Orient Party – Christian Democrats, also known as simply People of the Orient Party, was a far-right clerical nationalist political party in Hungary.
The Compromise Independent Smallholders' Party, was an agrarianist political party in Hungary, after having its members left the Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party (FKGP).
The Party of the Hungarian Interest, was a far-right Hungarian radical nationalist political party between 1993 and 2005.
The Electoral Coalition for the Hungarians was a short-lived electoral coalition in Hungary, formed by the Hungarian Freedom Party, which split from the Freedom Party (SZP) earlier to contest the 1994 parliamentary election.
The National Alliance of Hungarian Families, is a non-governmental civil organization and a former political party in Hungary.
The National Forces' Movement was a radical left-wing nationalist party in Hungary, existed between 1993 and 1997.
The Hungarian Mothers' National Party was an extra-parliamentary party in Hungary, existed between 1992 and 2001.
The Party for Historic Hungary was a national conservative political party in Hungary, existed officially between 1990 and 2003.
The Hungarian Party of the Unemployed was an extra-parliamentary political party in Hungary, existed officially between 1993 and 2004. It contested the 1994 parliamentary election with only one candidate, László Mercz in Miskolc, who gained 190 votes. The MMNP did not contest any further elections, the party became technically defunct.
István Győrkös is a Hungarian far-right political figure and convicted murderer. He was the founder and leader of the Hungarist and neo-Nazi paramilitary movement Hungarian National Front (MNA) from 1989 to 2016. He had been a leading and prominent figure in Hungarian extremist and neo-Nazi politics in the 1990s. In 1995, he proclaimed himself the sole leader of the Hungarist movement under the title Vezető ("Leader"), a term similar to Duce (Italian) for Benito Mussolini, Führer (German) for Adolf Hitler and Nemzetvezető (Hungarian) for Ferenc Szálasi.
Fidesz–KDNP Party Alliance, formerly also known as the Alliance of Hungarian Solidarity, is a right-wing national conservative political alliance of two political parties in Hungary, the Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Alliance (Fidesz) and the Christian Democratic People's Party (KDNP). The two parties jointly contested every national election since the 2006 parliamentary election. The Fidesz–KDNP party alliance has governed Hungary since 2010, altogether obtaining a supermajority in each of the 2010, 2014, 2018, and 2022 national elections.
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