Isocoma

Last updated

Isocoma
Isocoma acradenia.jpg
Isocoma acradenia
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Asteroideae
Tribe: Astereae
Subtribe: Machaerantherinae
Genus: Isocoma
Nutt. 1840
Synonyms [1]
  • Haplopappus sect. Isocoma(Nutt.) H.M.Hall

Isocoma, commonly called jimmyweed or goldenweed, [2] is a genus of North American semi-woody shrubs in the family Asteraceae. It is found in the semi-arid areas of Southwestern United States and Mexico. [3] [4] [5]

The name of this genus is derived from the Greek for "equal hair" referring to the pappus on the seed. [2]

Isocoma species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Schinia bicuspida (recorded on I. drummondii), Schinia erosa (feeds exclusively on I. acradenia) and Schinia tertia (recorded on I. pluriflora).

Species [1] [6] [7] [8]

Related Research Articles

<i>Gaillardia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Gaillardia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, native to North and South America. It was named after Maître Gaillard de Charentonneau, an 18th-century French magistrate who was an enthusiastic botanist. The common name may refer to the resemblance of the inflorescence to the brightly patterned blankets made by Native Americans, or to the ability of wild taxa to blanket the ground with colonies. Many cultivars have been bred for ornamental use.

<i>Bouteloua</i> Genus of grasses

Bouteloua is a genus of plants in the grass family. Members of the genus are commonly known as grama grass.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Astereae</span> Tribe of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae

Astereae is a tribe of plants in the family Asteraceae that includes annuals, biennials, perennials, subshrubs, shrubs, and trees. They are found primarily in temperate regions of the world. Plants within the tribe are present nearly worldwide divided into over 250 genera and more than 3,100 species, making it the second-largest tribe in the family behind Senecioneae.

<i>Hymenoxys</i> Genus of flowering plants

Hymenoxys is a genus of plants in the sunflower family, native to North and South America. It was named by Alexandre Henri Gabriel de Cassini in 1828.

<i>Stephanomeria</i> Genus of plants

Stephanomeria is a genus of North American plants also known as wirelettuce, belonging to the tribe Cichorieae within the family Asteraceae.

<i>Heterotheca</i> Genus of plants

Heterotheca, are North American plants in the family Asteraceae.

<i>Hedeoma</i> Genus of flowering plants

Hedeoma is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae. It is native to North and South America. They are commonly known as false pennyroyals.

<i>Helianthella</i> Genus of flowering plants

Helianthella, the little sunflower, is a genus of North American plants in the family Asteraceae.

<i>Gutierrezia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Gutierrezia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, native to western North America and western South America. Plants of this genus are known generally as snakeweeds or matchweeds. Some species have been called greasewood. They are annual or perennial plants or subshrubs with yellow or white flowers.

Isocoma pluriflora, commonly called southern jimmyweed or southern goldenbush, is a North American species of flowering perennial herbs in the family Asteraceae. It grows in northern Mexico and in the southwestern and south-central United States.

<i>Machaeranthera</i> Genus of flowering plants

Machaeranthera is a genus of North American flowering plants in the family Asteraceae which are known by the common name tansyaster.

<i>Chaetopappa</i> Genus of flowering plants

Chaetopappa is a genus of plants in the family Asteraceae which are known generally as leastdaisies.

<i>Isocoma acradenia</i> Species of flowering plant

Isocoma acradenia is a North American species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name alkali goldenbush.

<i>Chaetopappa ericoides</i> Species of flowering plant

Chaetopappa ericoides is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names rose heath and heath-leaved chaetopappa. It is native to the southwestern and western Great Plains regions of the United States, plus northern Mexico. It is found in California, Nevada, Arizona, Utah, New Mexico, Colorado, Wyoming, Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Sonora, Durango, Zacatecas, San Luis Potosí, and Nuevo León.

<i>Arida</i> (plant) Genus of flowering plants

Arida is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family, Asteraceae.

Heterotheca fulcrata, known by the common name rockyscree false goldenaster, is a North American species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It has been found in northern Mexico and in the western United States.

Isocoma rusbyi, the Rusby's goldenbush, is a North American species of plants in the family Asteraceae. It has been found in the States of Arizona, Utah, New Mexico, and Colorado in the southwestern United States. Some of the populations lie inside Grand Canyon and Petrified Forest National Parks, others in the Glen Canyon National Recreation Area.

Isocoma drummondii, the Drummond's goldenbush, is a North American plant species in the family Asteraceae. It has been found on both sides of the Río Grande, in Tamaulipas and in southern Texas.

Isocoma coronopifolia, the common goldenbush, is a North American plant species in the family Asteraceae. It has been found on both sides of the Río Grande, in Tamaulipas, Coahuila, Nuevo León, Chihuahua, and southern Texas.

References

  1. 1 2 "Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist". Archived from the original on 2014-12-04. Retrieved 2014-12-04.
  2. 1 2 116573 Flora of North America Vol. 20 Page 439 Jimmyweed, goldenweed, Isocoma Nuttall, Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 320. 1840.
  3. Nuttall, Thomas. 1840. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, new series 7: 320 in English
  4. Tropicos, Isocoma Nutt.
  5. Everitt, J.H.; Lonard, R.L.; Little, C.R. (2007). Weeds in South Texas and Northern Mexico. Lubbock: Texas Tech University Press. ISBN   0-89672-614-2
  6. Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps
  7. The Plant List search for Isocoma
  8. Nesom, G.L. 1991. Taxonomy of Isocoma (Compositae: Astereae). Phytologia 70(2): 69–114 includes descriptions and distribution maps for 15 species