Kermit the Frog

Last updated

Kermit the Frog
The Muppets/Sesame Street character
Kermit puppet.jpg
A Kermit puppet on display in 2010.
First appearanceAfternoon on WRC-TV (1955) [1]
Created by Jim Henson
Voiced by
Other:
Frank Welker (Muppet Babies (1984), animated segments in Little Muppet Monsters , Cartoon All-Stars to the Rescue )
Performed by
  • Jim Henson (1955–1990)
  • Steve Whitmire (1990–2016)
  • Matt Vogel (2017–present) [2]
In-universe information
SpeciesMuppet frog
GenderMale
Occupation
  • Entertainer
  • stage manager
  • show producer
  • director
  • reporter
Family Robin the Frog (nephew)
Significant other Miss Piggy (1976–2015; on-and-off since)
NationalityAmerican
Musical instrument Banjo, vocals

Kermit the Frog is a Muppet character created in 1955 and originally performed by Jim Henson. An anthropomorphic green frog, Kermit is the pragmatic everyman protagonist of numerous Muppet productions, most notably as the showrunner and host of the sketch comedy television series The Muppet Show and a featured role on Sesame Street . He has appeared in other television series, feature films, specials, and public service announcements through the years. He also served as a mascot of The Jim Henson Company and appeared in various Henson projects until 2004.

Contents

Kermit performed the hit singles "Bein' Green" in 1970 for Sesame Street and "Rainbow Connection" in 1979 for The Muppet Movie , the first feature-length film featuring the Muppets. Kermit's original performance of "Rainbow Connection" reached No. 25 on the Billboard Hot 100 and was added to the Library of Congress's National Recording Registry in 2021. [3] Henson performed Kermit until his death in 1990, and then Steve Whitmire performed Kermit from that time until his dismissal in 2016; Kermit has been performed by Matt Vogel since 2017. [2] He was also voiced by Frank Welker in Muppet Babies and occasionally in other animation projects, and is voiced by Matt Danner in the 2018 reboot of Muppet Babies .

Kermit has remained as a recognizable character in popular culture worldwide for over half a century, starring in several television series and films, and receiving dozens of honors and awards by various organizations. In 2006, the character was credited as the author of Before You Leap: A Frog's Eye View of Life's Greatest Lessons , an "autobiography" told from the perspective of the character himself.

History and development

A set of commercials for McGarry's Sausages featuring the original incarnation of Kermit.

Kermit the Frog first appeared on local programs and commercials broadcast on WRC-TV, most notably Sam and Friends . [4] This prototype Kermit was created from a discarded turquoise spring coat belonging to Jim Henson's mother and two ping pong ball halves for eyes. [5]

Initially, Kermit was a vague lizard-like creature. He subsequently made a number of television appearances before his status as a frog was established in the television special Hey, Cinderella! in 1969. [6] His triangular-pointed collar was added at the time to make him seem more frog-like and to conceal the seam between his head and body. [7] According to Michael K. Frith, the relatively simple construction of the Kermit puppet allows the performer's arm and hand to produce a wide range of expression and gestures. [8]

Naming

The origin of Kermit's name is a subject of some debate. It is often claimed that Kermit was named after Henson's childhood friend Kermit Scott, from Leland, Mississippi. [9] [10] However, Karen Falk, head archivist and board of directors member for the Jim Henson Legacy organization, denies this claim, stating that Henson merely liked how the named sounded:

While Jim Henson did have a childhood acquaintance named Kermit, it was not an uncommon name at the time, and Jim always said that the Frog was not named after this child from his elementary school. I think Jim just liked the sound of the name - it has nice hard sounds and a sort of nasal quality that make it rather funny. [11]

Joy DiMenna, the only daughter of Kermit Kalman Cohen, who worked as a sound engineer at WBAL-TV during Jim Henson's time with Sam and Friends, recalls that the puppet was named after her father. According to Cohen's obituary, as well as DiMenna and Lenny Levin, a colleague of Cohen's at WBAL:

The late puppeteer had been the host of a show, Sam and Friends, at WRC-TV in Washington when he was invited to tour WBAL's studios. Both were NBC affiliates then, and WBAL carried the show, Mr. Levin said.

Mr. Henson was introduced to members of the sound and camera crew, including Mr. Cohen.

"When he heard his name, Jim turned around, snapped his fingers and said to his wife, 'That's what we call the frog – Kermit.'" [12]

Another common belief is that Kermit was named for Kermit Love, who worked with Henson in designing and constructing Muppets, particularly on Sesame Street. However, Love's association with Henson did not begin until well after Kermit's creation and naming, and he always denied any connection between his name and that of the character. [13]

As Sesame Street is localized for some different markets that speak languages other than English, Kermit is often renamed. In Portugal, he is called Cocas, o Sapo (sapo means "toad"), and in Brazil, his name is similar: Caco, o Sapo. In most of Hispanic America, his name is la rana René (René the Frog), while in Spain, he is named Gustavo. [14] In the Arabic version, he is known as Kamel, which is a common Arabic male name that means "perfect". In Hungary, he is called Breki (onomatopoetic). [15]

Characterization and performers

Jim Henson originated the character in 1955 on his local television series, Sam and Friends . [16] Henson himself described Kermit as "kind of easy-going, very likable...sometimes slightly a wiseguy." [8] Frank Oz remarked that Kermit possesses a natural sense of leadership within the Muppets, explaining that "he has all these zany characters and a world around him and he tries to be the center and hold everything together...sometimes he gets too much and blows his top, but essentially he kind of goes with the flow." [8] Brian Henson described his father's performance as Kermit as "coming out of his own personality—was a wry intelligence, a little bit of a naughtiness, but Kermit always loved everyone around and also loved a good prank." [17]

Kermit has often been referred to as Henson's "soft-spoken alter-ego." [18] Many of Henson's colleagues have confirmed how close and inseparable Jim and Kermit's personalities were. Henson's agent Bernie Brillstein has stated straightforwardly that "Kermit was Jim". [19] Author Brian Jay Jones described the relationship accordingly: "The more Jim performed Kermit, the more the two of them seemed to become intertwined…it was becoming harder to tell where the frog ended and Jim began." [19] Henson continued to perform the character until his death in 1990. [4] Henson's last known performance as Kermit was for an appearance on The Arsenio Hall Show to promote the television special The Muppets at Walt Disney World . Henson died twelve days after that appearance. [20]

Following Henson's death, veteran Muppet performer Steve Whitmire was named Kermit's new performer. [21] Whitmire claims that Henson had seemingly intended to pass on the role to him before he died, though it was Jane Henson and son Brian who had selected him. [22] Whitmire's first public performance as Kermit was at the end of the television special The Muppets Celebrate Jim Henson in 1990. Whitmire explained that his main intent when he inherited Kermit "was to make sure the character stayed the same and consistent, but didn't become stale and just a copy." [23]

Kermit's personality during Whitmire's tenure was widely described as more wholesome, lighthearted, and Pollyanna-ish than Henson's. [24] [25] Several critics of Whitmire's portrayal have come from the Henson family. Brian Henson stated that while Whitmire's performance was "sometimes excellent, and always pretty good", he also elaborated that "Kermit has, as a character, flattened out over time and has become too square and not as vital as it should have been." [26] [27] Cheryl Henson stated that Whitmire performed the character as a "bitter, angry, depressed, victim". [28] He remained Kermit's principal performer until October 2016, when he was dismissed by The Muppets Studio and its parent The Walt Disney Company, which own the rights to Kermit. [29] [25] Disney cited "unacceptable business conduct" as reason for the dismissal, while Whitmire claims the decision was made due to creative disagreements over Kermit's characterization and prolonged labor union negotiations that delayed his involvement in Muppet productions. [25] [30]

Disney announced that Matt Vogel would become Kermit's new performer on July 10, 2017. [2] Vogel's first official appearance as Kermit was in a "Muppet Thought of the Week” video released on YouTube. [31]

John Kennedy performed Kermit for Muppets Ahoy!, a 2006 Disney Cruise Line stage show (though Whitmire performed Kermit for the first few shows). Muppet performer Artie Esposito briefly performed Kermit in 2009 for a few personal appearances (an appearance on America's Got Talent , the MTV Video Music Awards , and at the 2009 D23 Expo). Voice actor Frank Welker provided the voice of Baby Kermit on the animated Saturday morning cartoon, Muppet Babies . [32] He also provided the voice of an adult Kermit for a short-lived spin-off, Little Muppet Monsters . Brian Cummings voiced Kermit in a 1995 CBS promotion. [33] Wally Wingert provided the voice of Baby Kermit in a Muppet Babies CD-ROM. [34] Matt Danner voices Baby Kermit on the 2018 reboot of Muppet Babies . [35]

Fictional biography

External videos
Nuvola apps kaboodle.svg Yay! Kermit Arm Flail, Disney UK

A biography has been developed for Kermit the Frog as if he were an actual living performer rather than a puppet character. According to this fictional biography, he was born in Leland, Mississippi, alongside approximately 2,353 siblings, [36] though a 2011 "interview" on The Ellen DeGeneres Show has him state that he was from the swamps of Louisiana. [37]

As portrayed in the 2002 film Kermit's Swamp Years, at the age of 12, he was the first of his siblings to leave the swamp and one of the first frogs to talk to humans. He is shown in the film encountering a 12-year-old Jim Henson (played by Christian Kebbel) for the first time.

According to The Muppet Movie, Kermit returned to the swamp, where a passing agent (Dom DeLuise) noted he had talent. Thus inspired, Kermit headed to Hollywood, encountering the rest of the Muppets along the way. Together, they were given a standard "rich and famous" contract by Lew Lord (Orson Welles) of Wide World Studios and began their showbiz careers. In Before You Leap , Kermit again references encountering Jim Henson sometime after the events depicted in the course of The Muppet Movie and details their friendship and their partnership in the entertainment industry, crediting Henson as being the individual to whom he owes his fame. At some point after the events of The Muppet Movie, Kermit and the other Muppets begin The Muppet Show, and the characters remain together as a group, before starring in the other Muppet films and Muppets Tonight , with Kermit usually at the core of the stories as the lead protagonist. Kermit is shown in The Muppet Movie as stating that the events of the film are "approximately how it happened" when asked by his nephew Robin about how the Muppets got started. [38]

Fozzie Bear is portrayed as Kermit's best friend—a fact reiterated by Kermit in Before You Leap—and the two were frequently seen together during sketches on The Muppet Show and in other Muppet-related media and merchandise. [39]

On August 4, 2015, Kermit the Frog and Miss Piggy "announced" that they had ended their romantic relationship. [40] [41] On September 2, 2015, Kermit was stated to have found a new girlfriend, a pig named Denise, [42] but around February 2016, Denise supposedly broke up with Kermit after almost six months together. [43]

Career

Kermit has been featured prominently on both The Muppet Show and Sesame Street, and is the only Muppet to do so in that capacity. [44] However, he had a prominent career before Sesame Street's debut in 1969, as he starred in Sam and Friends , and numerous Muppets made guest appearances on Today from 1961 and The Ed Sullivan Show from 1966. [45]

Sesame Street

Kermit and Elmo in one of Kermit's many lecture segments. Sesame-Street-Kermit-and-Elmo.png
Kermit and Elmo in one of Kermit's many lecture segments.

Kermit was one of the original main Muppet characters on Sesame Street . [46] Closely identified with the show, Kermit usually appeared as a lecturer on simple topics, a straight man to another Muppet foil (usually Grover, Herry Monster or Cookie Monster), or a news reporter interviewing storybook characters for Sesame Street News. [44] He sang many songs on the show, including "Bein' Green", [44] and was the focus of the 1998 video The Best of Kermit on Sesame Street. [47]

Unlike the rest of the show's Muppets, Kermit was never the property of Sesame Workshop and has only occasionally been a part of the show's merchandise. When Sesame Workshop bought full ownership of its characters from Henson for $180 million, Kermit was excluded from the deal. [48] The character now belongs to The Muppets Studio, a division of Disney. [49] His first Sesame Street appearance since Disney ownership was in an Elmo's World segment in the show's 40th-season premiere on November 10, 2009. His most recent appearance was in the 2019 television special Sesame Street's 50th Anniversary Celebration , where he performed "Bein' Green" with Elvis Costello.

With the Muppets

In The Muppet Show television series, Kermit was the central character, the showrunner, and the long-suffering stage manager of the theater show, trying to keep order amidst the chaos created by the other Muppets. Henson once claimed that Kermit's job on the Muppet Show was much like his own: "trying to get a bunch of crazies to actually get the job done." [50] It was on this show that the running gag of Kermit being pursued by leading lady Miss Piggy developed. [4]

On Muppets Tonight , Kermit was still a main character, although he was the producer rather than frontman. He appeared in many parody sketches such as NYPD Green, City Schtickers, Flippers, and The Muppet Odd Squad, as well as in the Psychiatrist's Office sketch. [51]

As with most Disney characters, Kermit appears at various Disney theme parks. Kermit is featured in Muppet*Vision 3D , an attraction that opened in 1991 and continues to run presently at Disney's Hollywood Studios at Walt Disney World in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. [52] The character was also formerly featured in the aforementioned attraction in Disney California Adventure Park at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California until its closure in 2014. Kermit also appeared in The Muppets Present...Great Moments in American History at the Magic Kingdom from 2016 to 2020. [53] He also appeared in two parades; Disney Stars and Motor Cars Parade which ran at Disney's Hollywood Studios from 2001 to 2008 and Disney's Honorary VoluntEars Cavalcade which was held during 2010 at the Magic Kingdom and Disneyland. [54]

Filmography

Kermit the Frog has appeared in almost every Muppet production, as well as making guest appearances in other shows and movies.

Below is a list of his more well-known appearances: [55] [56]

Cultural impact

Accolades and commemorations

Jim Henson memorial featuring Kermit the Frog at the University of Maryland Jim Henson Memorial.jpg
Jim Henson memorial featuring Kermit the Frog at the University of Maryland
Kermit's star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame Kermit the frog hollywood walk of fame.jpg
Kermit's star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame

Kermit was awarded an honorary doctorate of Amphibious Letters (a pun on the more common honorary degree, Doctor of Humane Letters) on May 19, 1996, at Southampton College, New York, where he also gave a commencement speech. [57] He is also the only "amphibian" to have had the honor of addressing the Oxford Union. [58] [59] A statue of Henson and Kermit was erected on the campus of Henson's alma mater, the University of Maryland, College Park in 2003.

Kermit was also given the honor of being the Grand Marshal of the Tournament of Roses Parade in 1996. The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade has featured a Kermit balloon since 1977. [60] Kermit also served as the mascot for The Jim Henson Company, until the sale of the Muppet characters to Disney. [61]

On November 14, 2002, Kermit the Frog received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in the category of Television. The star is located at 6801 Hollywood Blvd. [62] Kermit has two stars on the Walk of Fame, the other as a member of the collective The Muppets, which they received on March 20, 2012 in the category of Motion Pictures. [63]

On Kermit's 50th birthday in 2005, the United States Postal Service released a set of new stamps with photos of Kermit and some of his fellow Muppets on them. [64] The background of the stamp sheet features a photo of a silhouetted Henson sitting in a window well, with Kermit sitting in his lap looking at him.

Kermit was also the grand marshal for Michigan State University's homecoming parade in 2006. [65]

In 2013, the original Kermit puppet from Sam and Friends was donated to the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. for display in the pop culture gallery. [66] In 2015, the Leland Chamber of Commerce in Leland, Mississippi opened a small museum containing puppets and memorabilia dedicated to Kermit. [67] A Kermit puppet can be seen at the National Museum of American History. [68]

Kermit's legacy is also deeply entrenched in the science community. One of the famous WP-3D Orion research platforms flown by the NOAA Hurricane Hunters is named after Kermit. The other is named after Miss Piggy. [69] In 2015, the discovery of the Costa Rican glass frog Hyalinobatrachium dianae also attracted viral media attention due to the creature's perceived resemblance to Kermit, with researcher Brian Kubicki quoted as saying "I am glad that this species has ended up getting so much international attention, and in doing so it is highlighting the amazing amphibians that are native to Costa Rica and the need to continue exploring and studying the country's amazing tropical forests". [70] In 2024, researchers named Kermitops gratus as a new genus and species of fossil "proto-amphibian" from rocks dating to the early Permian period of Texas, US. The genus name, which means "Kermit face" in Greek, references the general resemblance of the fossil skull to the Muppets character's head. [71] [72]

Guest television appearances

Kermit has made numerous guest appearances on popular television shows, including co-hosting individual episodes of a number of long-running talk shows; among other television media. On April 2, 1979, Kermit guest-hosted The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson to promote The Muppet Movie. [73] From 1983 to 1995, the French political satire show Le Bébête Show used copies of various Muppets to parody key political figures, and Kermit renamed "Kermitterrand", embodied President François Mitterrand. [74] On May 21, 2018, Kermit and contestant Maddie Poppe performed "Rainbow Connection" live on American Idol. [75]

A still photo of Kermit sitting in his Director's chair with his megaphone in his hand from The Muppet Show appeared on a technical difficulties telop graphic on Metromedia owned-and-operated station KTTV Channel 11 in Los Angeles during the late 1970s and early 1980s.

As an April Fool's joke, Kermit hosted CNN's Larry King Live in 1994 and interviewed Hulk Hogan. [76] [77] Kermit was also a semi-regular during various incarnations of Hollywood Squares , [78] with other Muppets such as Big Bird and Oscar the Grouch also making appearances on the original Hollywood Squares.

In 2020, Kermit appeared on Monday Night Football with other Muppets characters as it was briefly rebranded "Muppet Night Football." [79]

On March 10, 2021, Kermit was the first celebrity to be unmasked on the fifth season of The Masked Singer , having performed in costume as "Snail". [80]

On May 7, 2023, Kermit, along with Miss Piggy, was invited to the Coronation Concert of King Charles III. [81] He sat next to Prince Edward, The Duke of Edinburgh. [82]

Merchandising

Jim Henson's characters, including the Muppets, have inspired merchandise internationally, with Chris Bensch, chief curator of Rochester, New York's The Strong National Museum of Play, reporting "There seems to have been a particular craze for Kermit the Frog in Japan," likely due to the "cuteness appeal". [83] Baby Kermit plush toys became popular in the 1980s after the success of Muppet Babies. [84]

In 1991, one year after Jim Henson died, merchandise featuring Kermit and other Muppet characters was being sold at Disney theme parks, causing Henson Associates to file a lawsuit against Disney for copyright infringement. Henson alleged that the "counterfeit merchandise" falsely indicated that the characters belonged to Disney, although the latter company had the right to exercise use of the characters due to an earlier licensing agreement. [61] The Henson Associates highlighted a T-shirt displaying Kermit, the Disney brand, and a copyright symbol. Disney representative Erwin Okun said the lawsuit was "outrageous" and "an unfortunate break with the legacy of a fine relationship with Disney that Jim Henson left behind". [85] Disney later acquired the Muppets, and thusly, clothes, toys and souvenirs depicting Kermit and the Muppets continued to be sold at Disney theme parks and stores. [86]

The Leland Chamber of Commerce's small Kermit-themed museum set out to preserve some of the dolls and merchandise. [67] In 2016, The New Zealand Herald reported a hat featuring Kermit sipping Lipton tea, associated with the "But That's None of My Business" Internet meme, became a popular seller [87] after basketball player LeBron James drew attention for wearing one. [88]

Kermit in Internet culture

In March 2007, Sad Kermit, an unofficial parody, was uploaded to the website YouTube, showing a store-bought Kermit puppet performing a version of the Nine Inch Nails song "Hurt" in a style similar to Johnny Cash's famous cover version. In contrast to the real Kermit character's usual family-friendly antics, the video shows the puppet engaging in drug abuse, smoking, alcoholism, performing oral sex on Rowlf the Dog, smashing a picture of Miss Piggy (with a breast exposed) and attempting suicide. The video became an Internet meme. The Victoria Times Colonist called it an "online sensation". [89] The Chicago Sun-Times said it "puts the high in 'Hi-ho!'" [90] The London Free Press said "Sad Kermit is in a world of pain". [91] The Houston Press described it as the "world's most revolting web phenomenon". [92] SF Weekly described the unauthorized video as "ironic slandering". [93] Clips have been featured on the Canadian television series The Hour , where host George Stroumboulopoulos speculated that the Kermit version of "Hurt" was inspired by the Cash version rather than that of Nine Inch Nails. [94]

Kermit has also appeared in a popular meme in which he is shown sipping tea, "one used when you sassily point something out, and then slyly back away, claiming that it's not [your] business". [95] The photo is taken from "Be More Kermit," a Lipton advertisement that aired in 2014, and was adapted into the "But That's None of My Business" meme by African American comedians on the Tumblr blog Kermit the Snitch, making appearances on Twitter, Instagram [96] and Facebook. [97] Charles Pulliam-Moore of the TV station Fusion praised "But That's None of My Business" as "a symbol for the comedic brilliance born out of black communities on the internet", [96] but Stephanie Hayes of Bustle magazine criticized the memes as racist and obscene. [97]

In 2016, a Good Morning America post on Twitter referred to the "But That's None of My Business" meme as "Tea Lizard", becoming the subject of viral online derision. New York magazine replied that, "Kermit is a frog. A frog is an amphibian. A lizard is a reptile. It's just so insulting. Beyond a frog and a lizard both being clearly ectothermic, they couldn't be any more different. Not all green things are the same, you ignorant bastards". [95] Popular Science also addressed the misnomer, writing "Frogs, which are amphibians, have quite a few significant differences from reptiles in how they breathe, their life cycles, whether they have scales or not... there's a lot to absorb here." [98]

In November 2016, a new meme surfaced of Kermit talking to a hooded version of himself which represents the self and its dark inner thoughts. It involves captioning of a screenshot taken from the Muppets Most Wanted movie of Kermit and Constantine looking at each other. [99] In the meme, Constantine is supposed to represent a Sith Lord from Star Wars . [100]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jim Henson</span> American puppeteer (1936–1990)

James Maury Henson was an American puppeteer, animator, actor, and filmmaker who achieved worldwide notability as the creator of the Muppets. Henson was also well known for creating Fraggle Rock (1983–1987) and as the director of The Dark Crystal (1982) and Labyrinth (1986).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Muppets</span> Puppet characters created by Jim Henson

The Muppets are an American ensemble cast of puppet characters known for an absurdist, surrealist, burlesque, and self-referential style of variety-sketch comedy. Created by Jim Henson in 1955, they have become a media franchise encompassing children's films, television, music, and other media associated with the characters. Owned by the Jim Henson Company for nearly five decades, the characters of the Muppets franchise were acquired by the Walt Disney Company in 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miss Piggy</span> Muppet character

Miss Piggy is a Muppet character known for her breakout role in the sketch comedy television series The Muppet Show. She is notable for her temperamental diva superstar personality, her tendency to use French phrases in her speech, and practicing karate. The character is also known for her on-again/off-again relationship with Kermit the Frog which never ends permanently. Frank Oz performed the character from 1976 to 2002 and was succeeded by Eric Jacobson in 2001.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank Oz</span> American puppeteer (born 1944)

Frank Oz is an American puppeteer, filmmaker, and actor. He is best known for his involvement with Jim Henson and George Lucas through The Muppets, Sesame Street, and Star Wars, as well as his directorial work in feature films and theater.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fozzie Bear</span> Muppet character

Fozzie Bear is a Muppet character from the sketch comedy television series The Muppet Show, best known as the insecure and comedically fruitless stand-up comic. Fozzie is an orange-brown bear who often wears a brown pork pie hat and a pink and white polka dot necktie. The character debuted on The Muppet Show, as the series' resident comedian, a role where he uses the catchphrase "Wocka wocka!" to indicate that he had completed a joke. He was often the target of ridicule, particularly from balcony hecklers Statler and Waldorf. Fozzie was performed by Frank Oz until 2001, after which Eric Jacobson became the character's principal performer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Statler and Waldorf</span> Muppet characters

Statler and Waldorf are a pair of Muppet characters from the sketch comedy television series The Muppet Show, best known for their cantankerous opinions and shared penchant for heckling. The two elderly men first appeared in The Muppet Show in 1975, where they consistently jeered the entirety of the cast and their performances from their box seats.

<i>The Jim Henson Hour</i> 1989 television series

The Jim Henson Hour is an American television series that aired on NBC in 1989. It was developed as a showcase for The Jim Henson Company's various puppet creations, including the Muppet characters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rowlf the Dog</span> Muppet character

Rowlf the Dog is a Muppet character created and originally performed by Jim Henson. Known most notably as the resident pianist on the sketch comedy television series The Muppet Show, Rowlf is a scruffy brown dog of indeterminate breed with a rounded black nose and long floppy ears. Laid-back and wisecracking, his humor is characterized as deadpan and as such, he is one of few Muppets who is rarely flustered by the show's prevalent mayhem. Henson's closest collaborators and family members have claimed Rowlf to be the Muppet character most similar to Henson's real-life personality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steve Whitmire</span> American puppeteer (b. 1959)

Steven Lawrence Whitmire is an American puppeteer, known primarily for his work on The Muppets and Sesame Street. Beginning his involvement with the Muppets in 1978, Whitmire inherited the roles of Ernie and Kermit the Frog after Jim Henson's death in 1990; he performed the characters until 2014 and 2016, respectively. As part of the Muppet cast, he has appeared in multiple feature films and television series, performing a variety of characters on The Muppet Show, Sesame Street, and Fraggle Rock and during such occupations has been employed by The Jim Henson Company, Sesame Workshop, and The Muppets Studio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Jim Henson Company</span> American entertainment company

The Jim Henson Company, formerly known as Muppets, Inc., Henson Associates, Inc., and Jim Henson Productions, Inc., is an American entertainment company located in Los Angeles, California. The company is known for its innovations in the field of puppetry, particularly through the creation of Kermit the Frog and the Muppets characters.

<i>The Muppet Movie</i> 1979 film by James Frawley

The Muppet Movie is a 1979 musical road comedy film directed by James Frawley and produced by Jim Henson, and the first theatrical film to feature the Muppets. A co-production between the United Kingdom and the United States, the film was written by The Muppet Show writers Jerry Juhl and Jack Burns. Produced during the third season of The Muppet Show, the film tells the origin story of the Muppets, as Kermit the Frog embarks on a cross-country trip to Los Angeles, encountering several of the Muppets—who all share the same ambition of finding success in professional show business—along the way while being pursued by Doc Hopper, a greedy restaurateur with intentions of employing Kermit as a spokesperson for his frog legs business.

<i>The Muppets Take Manhattan</i> 1984 film by Frank Oz

The Muppets Take Manhattan is a 1984 American musical comedy-drama film directed by Frank Oz and the third theatrical film featuring the Muppets. The film stars Muppet performers Jim Henson, Oz, Dave Goelz, Steve Whitmire, Richard Hunt, Jerry Nelson, as well as special appearances by Art Carney, James Coco, Dabney Coleman, Gregory Hines, Linda Lavin, Liza Minnelli, Joan Rivers, and Brooke Shields. Filmed in New York City during the prior summer, it was released theatrically on July 13, 1984, by TriStar Pictures. A fantasy sequence in the film introduced the Muppet Babies characters.

<i>Its a Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie</i> 2002 American fantasy comedy television film

It's a Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie is a 2002 American musical fantasy comedy television film directed by Kirk R. Thatcher and written by Tom Martin and Jim Lewis. The film premiered November 29, 2002 on NBC and is the first television film featuring the Muppets.

<i>A Muppet Family Christmas</i> 1987 Christmas television special featuring the Muppets

A Muppet Family Christmas is a Christmas musical television special starring Jim Henson's Muppets. It first aired on December 16, 1987, on the ABC television network in the United States. Its teleplay was conceived by longtime Muppet writer Jerry Juhl, and directed by Peter Harris and Eric Till. This television special was filmed at 9 Channel Nine Court in Toronto, Ontario. The special features various Muppets from The Muppet Show, Sesame Street, Fraggle Rock, and Muppet Babies. It also stars Gerry Parkes as Doc from the North American wraparound segments of Fraggle Rock, and Henson as himself in a cameo appearance at the end. In the plot, the Muppets surprise Fozzie Bear's mother with a Christmas visit to her farmhouse, unaware of her planned getaway to Malibu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rizzo the Rat</span> Muppet Character

Rizzo the Rat is a Muppet character from the sketch comedy television series The Muppet Show, created and originally performed by Steve Whitmire until 2016.

Matthew James Vogel is an American puppeteer, actor and director known for his work with Sesame Workshop and The Muppets Studio. He has performed Kermit the Frog since 2017, and has been the full-time performer of Big Bird since 2018 and Count Von Count since 2013.

Jane Ann Henson was an American puppeteer and co-founder of Muppets, Inc. with her husband Jim Henson.

<i>The Muppets Celebrate Jim Henson</i> 1990 American television special

The Muppets Celebrate Jim Henson is a one-hour musical special that aired on CBS on November 21, 1990. The program was a tribute to Muppet creator Jim Henson, who had died earlier in 1990 due to toxic shock syndrome caused by a streptococcus infection, and featured characters from The Muppet Show, Fraggle Rock, and Sesame Street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gonzo (Muppet)</span> Muppet character

Gonzo is a Muppet character from the sketch comedy television series The Muppet Show, known for his eccentric passion for stunt performance. Aside from his trademark enthusiasm for performance art, another defining trait of Gonzo is the ambiguity of his species, which has become a running gag in the franchise. He has been considered to be of various origins, including a Frackle in his debut appearance in The Great Santa Claus Switch, an extraterrestrial in Muppets from Space or an avian creature.

References

  1. ↑ Jim Henson Company Facebook post by Karen Falk, May 8, 2024
  2. 1 2 3 4 Parker, Ryan (July 10, 2017). "Longtime Kermit the Frog Voice Actor Replaced After 27 Years". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 12, 2017. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
  3. ↑ Schuessler, Jennifer (March 24, 2021). "Janet Jackson and Kermit the Frog Added to National Recording Registry". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331. Archived from the original on December 28, 2021. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
  4. 1 2 3 Siemaszko, Corky (May 9, 2012). "Kermit the Frog first debuted as minor TV puppet in 1955". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on June 17, 2016. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  5. ↑ Zongker, Brett (August 25, 2010). "Original Kermit the Frog donated to Smithsonian". USA Today. Archived from the original on March 13, 2014. Retrieved March 11, 2014.
  6. ↑ Fanning, Jim (June 5, 2013). "Kermit's Shocking Transformation!". D23. Disney. Archived from the original on September 20, 2021. Retrieved April 7, 2021.
  7. ↑ Feldmar, Jamie. "Muppets Scandal: Kermit Was Once...A Lizard!". Gothamist. Gothamist, LLC. Archived from the original on January 26, 2016. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
  8. 1 2 3 "Jim Henson, Frank Oz, and Michael Frith talk about the Muppets". YouTube. March 1, 1990. Archived from the original on December 11, 2021. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
  9. ↑ Ferguson, Terri (June 14, 2008). "Man for whom frog was named dies". Delta Democrat Times. Archived from the original on July 3, 2012. Retrieved June 15, 2008.
  10. ↑ Hanrahan, Kathy (July 16, 2007). "It's easy being green in Leland, Miss." USA Today. Archived from the original on May 4, 2008. Retrieved June 15, 2008.
  11. ↑ Falk, Karen. "Ask Henson #73". The Jim Henson Company. Archived from the original on October 3, 2000.
  12. ↑ Zeller, Karen. "Kermit Kalman Cohen, 71, gave Muppet frog his name". The Baltimore Sun . Archived from the original on November 29, 2012.
  13. ↑ "Big Bird costume creator Kermit Love dies at 91". USA Today. June 25, 2008. Archived from the original on December 1, 2008.
  14. ↑ "Kermit The Frog Offers His Sincere Apologies to Latin America, But..." Bleeding Cool . October 28, 2011. Archived from the original on April 23, 2015. Retrieved July 15, 2017.
  15. ↑ "Hivatalosan is sztárok lettek a bábfigurák". Magyar Nemzet . March 21, 2012. Archived from the original on July 16, 2017. Retrieved July 15, 2017.
  16. ↑ Flanigan, Sarah (March 21, 2014). "ET Top 5: 5 Fun Facts About Kermit the Frog". Entertainment Tonight. Archived from the original on August 7, 2016. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  17. ↑ Bradley, Laura (July 19, 2017). "The Battle Between Jim Henson's Kids and Ex-Kermit Steve Whitmire Gets Uglier". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on July 22, 2017. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
  18. ↑ Heffley, Lynne; Collins, Scott (February 4, 2006). "Hollywood Star Walk: Kermit the Frog". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on September 19, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
  19. 1 2 Irwin, Jon (September 2015). "On the Other Hand". longreads.com. Automattic. Archived from the original on September 23, 2015. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
  20. ↑ Schindehette, Susan (June 18, 1990). "Legacy of a Gentle Genius". People. Archived from the original on March 8, 2012. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  21. ↑ Cosores, Philip (September 10, 2015). "Read This: What's it like to take Jim Henson's place?". The AV Club. Archived from the original on October 30, 2016. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  22. ↑ Welsh, Daniel (July 19, 2017). "Jim Henson's Daughter Backs Decision To Axe Kermit The Frog Performer Steve Whitmire". The Huffington Post . Archived from the original on July 20, 2017. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
  23. ↑ Messer, Lesley (July 10, 2017). "Kermit the Frog voice actor has been replaced". abcnews. Archived from the original on November 9, 2020. Retrieved September 11, 2020.
  24. ↑ Sepinwall, Alan (July 28, 2020). "'Muppets Now': Together Again, With a Touch of Amnesia". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
  25. 1 2 3 Parker, Ryan (July 17, 2017). "Disney Says It Fired Kermit the Frog Actor Over 'Unacceptable Business Conduct'". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 17, 2017. Retrieved July 17, 2017.
  26. ↑ Dab, Sopan; Haigney, Sophie (July 17, 2017). "Kermit the Frog Performer and Disney Spar Over an Ugly 'Muppet' Firing". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 17, 2017. Retrieved July 17, 2017.
  27. ↑ Parker, Ryan (July 18, 2017). "Jim Henson's Son Explains Why Kermit Actor Was Replaced". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on December 8, 2017. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
  28. ↑ Ramos, Dino-Ray (July 18, 2017). "Cheryl Henson Says Fired Kermit The Frog Actor Steve Whitmire Was 'Self-Serving'". Deadline.com. Archived from the original on February 11, 2021. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
  29. ↑ Parker, Ryan (July 13, 2017). "Kermit the Frog Muppeteer Says Disney Fired Him". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 13, 2017. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  30. ↑ Bruner, Raisa. "Former Kermit the Frog Puppeteer Speaks: "I Am Devastated"". Time. Archived from the original on July 13, 2017.
  31. ↑ Parker, Ryan (August 29, 2017). "New Kermit the Frog Voice Debuts". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on September 23, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
  32. ↑ Terrace, Vincent (November 6, 2008). Encyclopedia of Television Shows, 1925 through 2010, 2d ed. McFarland. p. 534. ISBN   9780786486410.
  33. ↑ "Voice of Kermit the Frog in CBS". Behind The Voice Actors. Archived from the original on May 18, 2022. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  34. ↑ "Wally Wingert on Twitter: "One of my first VO jobs was voicing Baby Kermit in a "Muppet Babies" CD Rom. My computer tech could extract some song files, but couldn't extract the game itself due to outdated tech. SO glad I found these! Working for the Muppets was a dream come true!"". Twitter. Archived from the original on May 18, 2022. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  35. ↑ Zahed, Ramin (March 16, 2018). "Revisiting the Muppet Babies' Rainbow Connection". animationmagazine. Archived from the original on May 19, 2018. Retrieved May 18, 2018.
  36. ↑ Shemin, Craig (2014). Disney's The Muppets Character Encyclopedia. New York: DK Publishing. p. 98. ISBN   9781465417480.
  37. ↑ "Ellen Meets Kermit!". YouTube . November 9, 2011. Archived from the original on November 22, 2016.
  38. ↑ Dale, Timothy; Foy, Joseph (2015). Jim Henson and Philosophy: Imagination and the Magic of Mayhem. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 240. ISBN   978-1442246652.
  39. ↑ Kermit the Frog (2006). Before You Leap: A Frog's-eye View of Life's Greatest Lessons . Meredith Books. p.  214. ISBN   0696232324.
  40. ↑ Villarreal, Yvonne (August 4, 2015). "Love really is dead -- Miss Piggy and Kermit break up". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on August 6, 2015. Retrieved August 4, 2015.
  41. ↑ Snetiker, Marc (August 4, 2015). "Kermit and Piggy announce breakup at press conference". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on August 5, 2015. Retrieved August 4, 2015.
  42. ↑ "Meet Denise, Kermit the Frog's reported new girlfriend". ABC7 San Francisco. September 2015. Archived from the original on September 4, 2015.
  43. ↑ Swift, Andy (February 3, 2016). "The Muppets 2.0: Grade Kermit and Piggy's Emotional Return to Relevancy". tvline.com. TV Line. Archived from the original on August 7, 2016. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  44. 1 2 3 Kurin, Richard (2013). The Smithsonian's History of America in 101 Objects. Penguin. ISBN   978-1101638774 . Retrieved July 15, 2017– via Google Books.
  45. ↑ Prince, Julie (2014). "Muppet Show, The". Encyclopedia of Television. Routledge. p. 1554. ISBN   978-1135194727.
  46. ↑ Toerpe, Kathleen D. (2001). "Jim Henson Productions and the Muppets". The Guide to United States Popular Culture. The University of Wisconsin Press. p. 442. ISBN   0879728213.
  47. ↑ "Sesame Street – The Best of Kermit the Frog". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on March 12, 2016. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
  48. ↑ "Disney Goes After Muppets". New York Daily News . December 20, 2002. Archived from the original on July 16, 2017. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  49. ↑ Cieply, Michael; Barnes, Brooks (April 9, 2011). "It's Time for Your Face-Lift, Miss Piggy". The New York Times . Archived from the original on November 7, 2016. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  50. ↑ Wenzel, John (March 14, 2012). "Voodoo Comedy Playhouse brings laughs to Denver's LoDo district – The Denver Post". The Denver Post. Archived from the original on August 17, 2016. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  51. ↑ Emily Christianson; Noelene Clark; Nate Jackson; Todd Martens; Jevon Phillips; Nardine Saad (2017). "Muppets Tonight (1996)". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on June 3, 2016. Retrieved June 15, 2017.
  52. ↑ Radulovic, Petrana (July 28, 2020). "Muppet*Vision 3D is a spot of pure sunshine in a busy Disney day". Polygon.com. Archived from the original on July 29, 2020. Retrieved July 28, 2020.
  53. ↑ Bevil, Dewayne (July 28, 2016). "Disney: Muppets show coming to Magic Kingdom". Orlando Sentinel. Archived from the original on July 29, 2016. Retrieved July 28, 2016.
  54. ↑ Bevil, Dewayne (January 14, 2010). "Don't miss: VoluntEars Cavalcade". Orlando Sentinel. Archived from the original on September 30, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
  55. ↑ Emily Christianson; Noelene Clark; Nate Jackson; Todd Martens; Jevon Phillips; Nardine Saad (2017). "Kermit the Frog: A crazy career in pictures". The Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on June 3, 2016. Retrieved June 15, 2017.
  56. ↑ "Kermit the Frog Filmography". British Film Institute . Archived from the original on July 16, 2017. Retrieved June 15, 2017.
  57. ↑ "Southampton College News: Kermit's Commencement Address at Southampton College". January 30, 2008. Archived from the original on January 30, 2008. Retrieved May 7, 2012.
  58. ↑ "Chronicle". The New York Times . October 28, 1994. Archived from the original on December 20, 2008. Retrieved May 7, 2012.
  59. ↑ "Kermit the Frog – Surprising honorary degree recipients". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  60. ↑ Heigl, Alex (November 28, 2013). "Thanksgiving Throwback: 13 Iconic Photos of the Macy's Parade". People Magazine. Archived from the original on September 7, 2015. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
  61. 1 2 Ackman, Dan (February 18, 2004). "Disney Deal: Kermit Goes For The Big Bucks". Forbes. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
  62. ↑ "Walk of Fame, Kermit the Frog awarded with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, December 1, 2002". Walkoffame.com. Archived from the original on February 9, 2012. Retrieved May 7, 2012.
  63. ↑ "Muppets Get Star on Hollywood Walk of Fame". March 20, 2012. Archived from the original on May 24, 2021. Retrieved May 24, 2021.
  64. ↑ Dakss, Brian (September 29, 2005). "Muppets Get Their Own Stamps". CBS News. Archived from the original on August 19, 2016. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  65. ↑ "Muppet Central News, "Kermit Honored as Grand Marshal at Michigan State, also receiving an Honorary Alumni Award on that occasion", October 1, 2006". Muppetcentral.com. October 1, 2006. Archived from the original on March 19, 2012. Retrieved May 7, 2012.
  66. ↑ "Original Kermit the Frog puppet given to Smithsonian – BBC News". BBC News. August 26, 2010. Archived from the original on September 16, 2016. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  67. 1 2 Grundhauser, Eric (September 18, 2015). "The Birthplace of Kermit the Frog". Atlas Obscura. Archived from the original on July 10, 2016. Retrieved July 17, 2016– via Slate.
  68. ↑ "NMAH | Kermit the Frog Puppet". Americanhistory.si.edu. February 7, 2012. Archived from the original on April 2, 2012. Retrieved May 7, 2012.
  69. ↑ Altman, Howard (August 14, 2014). "MacDill hurricane hunters to get $35 million overhaul". The Tampa Tribune. Archived from the original on June 3, 2016. Retrieved May 6, 2016.
  70. ↑ Gannon, Megan (April 22, 2015). "Kermit the Frog Look-Alike Discovered in Costa Rica". LiveScience. Archived from the original on July 11, 2016. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  71. ↑ So, Calvin; Pardo, Jason D.; Mann, Arjan (2024). "A new amphibamiform from the Early Permian of Texas elucidates patterns of cranial diversity among terrestrial amphibamiforms". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society . doi: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae012 .
  72. ↑ Molloy, Maddie (March 21, 2024). "Kermit the Frog honoured in new fossil find". BBC News . Archived from the original on March 21, 2024. Retrieved March 22, 2024.
  73. ↑ Crouch, Ian (September 3, 2015). "The Kermit and Miss Piggy Breakup Is Nonsense". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on July 27, 2016. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  74. ↑ Goulliaud, Philippe (August 10, 2009). "Bébête show – Guignols : le duel des marionnettes cathodiques". Le Figaro . Archived from the original on January 4, 2010.
  75. ↑ Grein, Paul (November 15, 2019). "In Praise of 'Rainbow Connection': The Little Song That Could". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 13, 2020. Retrieved August 19, 2020.
  76. ↑ Blevins, Joe (May 11, 2016). "In 1994, Kermit The Frog filled in as host of CNN's Larry King Live". The A.V. Club . Archived from the original on July 19, 2016. Retrieved August 19, 2020.
  77. ↑ "Tough Pigs Anthology – April Frog's Day: Kermit on Larry King Live". Toughpigs.com. April 1, 1994. Archived from the original on May 3, 2012. Retrieved May 7, 2012.
  78. ↑ Himmelman, John (January 1, 2006). Discovering Amphibians: Frogs and Salamanders of the Northeast. Down East Books. p. 75. ISBN   9781461745075.
  79. ↑ "Why the Muppets are crashing ESPN's 'Monday Night Football' broadcast | Sporting News". August 12, 2021.
  80. ↑ "'The Masked Singer' premiere recap: Snail eliminated in unbelievable reveal". EW.com. Archived from the original on March 11, 2021. Retrieved March 11, 2021.
  81. ↑ "Stars including Take That and Kermit the Frog put on a night to remember at spectacular Coronation Concert". www.bbc.com. Retrieved May 8, 2023.[ permanent dead link ]
  82. ↑ Wroe, Danielle Kate (May 7, 2023). "Kermit the Frog 'upstages' Royal family as he 'twins' with Prince Edward". mirror. Archived from the original on May 8, 2023. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
  83. ↑ Spevak, Jeff (March 11, 2016). "Henson family triggers Muppet outbreak at The Strong". Democrat and Chronicle. Archived from the original on March 2, 2019. Retrieved July 27, 2016.
  84. ↑ Bellomo, Mark (September 15, 2010). Totally Tubular '80s Toys. Krause Publications. p. 147. ISBN   978-1440216473.
  85. ↑ "Kermit the Frog in New Role: Plaintiff". The New York Times. April 18, 1991. Archived from the original on August 19, 2016. Retrieved July 26, 2016.
  86. ↑ Guides, Birnbaum (January 17, 2012). Birnbaum's Disneyland 2012. Disney Electronic Content. p. 108. ISBN   9781423166238.
  87. ↑ "LeBron James endorsement sees Kermit the Frog hat sell out". The New Zealand Herald . June 22, 2016. Archived from the original on July 21, 2017 – via Bloomberg L.P.
  88. ↑ "LeBron James Wears Ultimate Warrior Shirt, 'Kermit Sipping Tea' Hat Upon Arrival in Cleveland". CBS Boston. June 20, 2016. Archived from the original on July 25, 2016. Retrieved July 27, 2016.
  89. ↑ "'Sad Kermit' bares his soul online". Times Colonist. December 9, 2007. Archived from the original on December 9, 2007.
  90. ↑ Davenport, Misha (September 30, 2007). "Parody video puts the high in 'Hi-ho!' :: CHICAGO SUN-TIMES :: Entertainment". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007.
  91. ↑ Brown, Dan (April 12, 2007). "Sad Kermit is hurting". The London Free Press . Archived from the original on September 29, 2007.
  92. ↑ Westhoff, Ben (May 24, 2007). "The Sad Kermit Video". Houston Press. Archived from the original on September 14, 2016.
  93. ↑ Maerz, Jennifer (June 20, 2007). "It's so easy being green: Jim Henson's lasting music legacy". SF Weekly. Archived from the original on September 17, 2016.
  94. ↑ Stroumboulopoulos, George (April 4, 2007). The Hour . CBC Television.
  95. 1 2 Browne, Rembert (June 21, 2016). "The Real Reason GMA's 'Tea Lizard' Tweet Was Problematic". New York Magazine. Archived from the original on June 24, 2016. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  96. 1 2 "'Good Morning America' calling a popular Kermit the Frog meme 'Tea Lizard' whitewashes its origin". Fusion. June 21, 2016. Archived from the original on July 13, 2016. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  97. 1 2 Hayes, Stephanie (June 24, 2014). "#Kermit the Frog #ButThatsNoneofMyBusinessTho Memes Are Annoyingly Taking Over the Internet". www.bustle.com. Archived from the original on July 20, 2016. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  98. ↑ Whittaker, G. Clay (June 21, 2016). "Why #TeaLizard Kermit The Frog Is Not a Lizard". Popular Science. Archived from the original on July 25, 2016. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  99. ↑ Purdom, Clayton (November 16, 2016). "Evil Kermit is the shithead inside us all". The A.V. Club . Archived from the original on November 19, 2016. Retrieved December 5, 2016.
  100. ↑ knowyourmeme (November 15, 2016). "evil kermit". knowyourmeme. Archived from the original on February 24, 2021. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.