Kinne Cemetery

Last updated

Kinne Cemetery
Old Kinne Burial Grounds, Griswold.JPG
USA Connecticut location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
LocationJarvis Rd., Griswold, Connecticut
Coordinates 41°33′24″N71°53′15″W / 41.55667°N 71.88750°W / 41.55667; -71.88750 Coordinates: 41°33′24″N71°53′15″W / 41.55667°N 71.88750°W / 41.55667; -71.88750
Area0.8 acres (0.32 ha)
Built1713
NRHP reference No. 01000351 [1]
Added to NRHPApril 12, 2001

Kinne Cemetery, also known as the Glasgo Cemetery and Old Kinne Burying Ground, is a historic cemetery in Jarvis Road in Griswold, Connecticut. The earliest marked stone is for Daniel Kinne who died in 1713. In the 1930s, the inscriptions of 79 stones in the Kinne Cemetery were recorded for the Hale Index. There are around 80 fieldstones with no carving or identification, but it is unknown if this stems from wearing of the gneiss stone or that there were no skilled carvers locally available. The seven carvers that have been identified are Lebbeus Kimball, Jotham Warren, Josiah Manning, Peter Barker, Mr. Huntington of Lebanon, E. Marston of Mystic Bridge and O. Doty of Stonington. The National Historic Register of Places nomination notes, "the cemetery is significant artistically because the carving on the stones gives many good examples of the funerary art that was characteristic of the 18th and 19th centuries in New England." The cemetery is notable because of the burial of Isaac C. Glasko, the namesake of the village of Glasgo, and a prominent African American land-holding man who ran a blacksmith shop that was important to the marine industry of the area. The cemetery was made a part of the Connecticut Freedom Trail in 1995 and it was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 12, 2001.

Contents

History

Established around 1713, the Kinne Cemetery is one of eighteen family cemeteries in Griswold. [2] It rests upon the land of Joseph Kinne, who came to Griswold from Salem, Massachusetts in 1704 and includes the land of Thomas Kinne, also came from Salem in 1714. [2] The exact date of its founding is unknown, but the earliest extant stone is for Daniel Kinne, died 1713. [2] According to the National Register of Historic Places nomination, the cemetery was an active burial site for the Kinne family, including those of married Kinne daughters, until the interment of Clark Robbins Cook in 1912. [2] However, the Hale Index lists the last marked interment as that of Herbert Kinney, died August 24, 1916. [3]

In order to improve and enlarge the cemetery, the Kinne Historical and Genealogical Society was incorporated by special act of the Connecticut General Assembly in 1884. [2] In 1887, the land adjacent to the Glasgo Pond was purchased by the society, though the boundary of 168 feet (51 m) by 170 feet (52 m) does not match the town's record. [2] The land's grantor, Nathan B. Lewis, purchased the land thirty years prior in 1857 from a Kinne family connection, Alexander Steward. [2] According to the Town of Griswold's records, the property is designated as "map 78, block 136, lot 3". [2] In the 1930s, the inscriptions of 79 stones in the Kinne Cemetery were recorded for the Hale Index. [2] According to another study, 71 of the 74 interments are related by blood or marriage to the Kinne family. [2]

In the Summer of 1999, a group of volunteers worked to restore and clean up the cemetery that led to a ceremony in October 1999 with more than 60 people in attendance. The article in The Day highlighted the difficulty in finding the cemetery which is located on the banks of the Pachaug River, in the village of Glasgo, located in the town of Griswold. [4] Iva Arpin said that the town would repair the stone walls and that the Children of the American Revolution would return in the spring to continue their work on the cemetery. [4] In 2002, the cemetery had undergone a significant restoration which included the unearthing and accounting for all the burial markers that had been strewn about the grounds. [5] Arpin noted that some of the stones showed signs of vandalism. [5] The Day described how some of the marker stones and monuments were covered in nearly a foot of pine needles and that the roots had uprooted the anchor stones causing the headstones to fall and break. [5]

By 2007, concerns about public use of the land for recreation and reflection had provoked concern from Kinne descendants, but there is little that descendants could do. The grounds were once under the control of the Kinne Family Historical Society, but it was disbanded "generations ago" and the town owns the cemetery by default. [6] The cemetery had been disturbed by the gravestones being stacked to "help climbers reach their optimum height before swinging" from a rope on a tree into the pond. [6] Pieces of the wall and a gravestone had been thrown towards the pond and came to rest on a ledge. [6] Courtland Kinne, a descendant of Thomas Kinne, wants a jersey barrier erected to stop vehicles from parking next to the gravestones, the wrought iron fence around the burial ground and the trees within the grounds to be removed because their roots could disturb the plots. [6]

Importance

The Kinne Cemetery shows the evolution of funerary art over the course of the centuries. [2] The earliest marked stone is for Daniel Kinne who died in 1713. Daniel Kinne's stone has a simple rounded top with only his name carved into it.

Interments

This is an alphabetical list of interments recorded from the Hale Index survey with all data stemming from a copy of the Charles R. Hale Collection of Cemetery Inscriptions. [3] Additional field stones are noted, but were not listed in the Hale Collection. [3] According to the National Historic Register, names are missing from this list, including Isaac C. Glasko (1776-1861) who was "of mixed Indian and Negro blood." [2] The listing here is not complete because the records of many field stones were incomplete and did not contain identification, including the earliest stone for Daniel Kinne who died in 1713. Kinne's stone only had the name carved. [2]

First NameLast NameBornDiedAgeNotes
OlverBordmanOctober 3, 17779 monthsSon of Daved and Jemime
Clark R.CookDecember 6, 1835May 28, 183242
ElizabethCookMay 28, 183242
BetseyCraryJanuary 30, 185665Widow of George Crary
GeorgeCraryAugust 25, 183148
Charles E.FletcherJune 29, 187020Son of John W. and Sarah J. Fletcher
John W.FletcherMarch 1, 189567
SarahHustonFieldstone
HughKennedyOctober 31, 177886 (about)
JohnKennedyMay 12, 175250
Abby RobbinsKinneFebruary 8, 186882Wife of Sterry
AbigalKinneField stone
Capt. EzraKinneFebruary 8, 179566
Capt. JamesKinneNovember 4, 180772No marker
Capt. JosephKinneJuly 12, 174567
DanielKinne1713 [2] Field stone.
Edwin ByronKinneOctober 23, 184520 years, 7 monthsSon of Sterry and Abby Kinne
ElizabethKinneNovember 20, 1823762nd wife of Capt. James Kinne
EuniceKinneField Stone
GideonKinneFebruary 25, 180278
GideonKinneMay 3, 17532Gideon and Thankfull Kinne
HannahKinneAugust 7, 179140-49Wife of Capt. James, the second digit of age is unreadable
HannahKinneField stone
JonasKinneMay 6, 176613Son of Gideon and Thankfull
JosephKinneJuly 15, 17770-1Son of Samuel and Amy Kinne, died in first year
JosephKinne1777Field Stone
KeziahKinneWife of Capt. Joseph Kinne
LydiaKinneField Stone
LydiaKinne1751Field Stone
LymanKinneOctober 24, 17883Son of Samuel and Amy
SallyKinneFebruary 22, 179710–19 yearsSamuel and Amy, second digit of age is unreadable.
SallyKinneMay 20, 182544Wife of Sterry Kinne
SarahKinneField Stone
SarahKinneMarch 1, 179258Wife of Ezra Kinne
SolomonKinneJuly 4, 179922
SteryKinneNovember 29, 183050
ThankfullKinneDecember 29, 179872Wife of Gideon
AndrewKinneyDecember 1, 182635
ArchibaldKinneyApril 16, 1815Mar. 29, 190488Husband of Emily Boardman Kinney
BetsyKinneyFebruary 9, 184984Widow of Lot Kinney
ElishaKinneyApril 11, 184865
Emily BoardmanKinneyOct. 23, 1820Dec. 5, 187762Wife of Archibald Kinney
GideonKinneyAugust 9, 1790June 13, 187584
HannahKinneyMay 21, 181736Daughter of Jacob and Lydia
HerbertKinneyMarch 28, 1847Aug. 24, 191669
JacobKinneyMay 1, 181356
JamesKinneyOctober 11, 183425Son of Sterry and Sally Kinney
LotKinneyMay 30, 182560
LydiaKinneyAugust 29, 183273Widow of Jacob Kinney
Mary E.KinneyOctober. 29, 185018Daughter of Elisha and Rebecca Kinney
PierpontKinneyFebruary 1, 182931
CharlesRixNovember 12, 18371 month, 9 daysName illegible, but may be Charles H. - Son of Ephraim B. and Lucy
MarcyScrantonJune 14, 183758Wife of Thomas
AlexanderStewartNovember 16, 184964 years, 5 months, 11 days.
ThomasStewartSeptember 9, 183448 years, 4 months, 18 days
ThomasStuwartAugust 13, 17833Son of Alexander and Thankfull

See also

Related Research Articles

Griswold, Connecticut Town in Connecticut, United States

Griswold is a town in New London County, Connecticut. The population was 11,402 at the 2020 census. Griswold contains the borough of Jewett City and the villages of Doaneville, Kaalmanville, Rixtown, Glasgo, Hopeville, Nathanieltown, and Pachaug.

Grove Street Cemetery United States historic place

Grove Street Cemetery or Grove Street Burial Ground is a cemetery in New Haven, Connecticut, that is surrounded by the Yale University campus. It was organized in 1796 as the New Haven Burying Ground and incorporated in October 1797 to replace the crowded burial ground on the New Haven Green. The first private, nonprofit cemetery in the world, it was one of the earliest burial grounds to have a planned layout, with plots permanently owned by individual families, a structured arrangement of ornamental plantings, and paved and named streets and avenues. By introducing ideas like permanent memorials and the sanctity of the deceased body, the cemetery became "a real turning point... a whole redefinition of how people viewed death and dying", according to historian Peter Dobkin Hall. Many notable Yale and New Haven luminaries are buried in the Grove Street Cemetery, including 14 Yale presidents; nevertheless, it was not restricted to members of the upper class, and was open to all.

Vale Cemetery and Vale Park United States historic place

Vale Cemetery is a historic rural cemetery and the largest cemetery in Schenectady, New York. It opened on 21 October 1857 when the Rev. Julius Seely dedicated what was then termed "the Vale". It has tripled its size since opening and today it holds the remains of some of the most notable persons in Upstate New York. In 1973, a 35-acre tract of unused and abandoned cemetery land around the ponds of Cowhorn Creek was sold to the city of Schenectady to form Vale Park.

Salem Street Burying Ground United States historic place

Salem Street Burying Ground is a cemetery located at the intersection of Salem Street and Riverside Avenue in Medford, Massachusetts. The Salem Street Burying Ground was used exclusively from the late 17th century to the late 19th century for the burial of the town's wealthy. The cemetery was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1981.

Winchester National Cemetery Historic veterans cemetery in Winchester County, Virginia

Winchester National Cemetery is a United States National Cemetery located in the city of Winchester in Frederick County, Virginia. Administered by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, it encompasses 4.9 acres (2.0 ha), and as of the end of 2005, it had 5,561 interments. It is closed to new interments.

Newton Cemetery (Newton, New Jersey) Cemetery in Newton,New Jersey , US

Newton Cemetery is a cemetery in Newton, in Sussex County, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1860, the 24.05 acres (9.73 ha) cemetery is in current use and is owned and operated by the Newton Cemetery Company.

West Parish Burying Ground United States historic place

The West Parish Burying Ground, also known as the River Street Burying Ground or River Street Cemetery, is a cemetery located at River and Cherry streets in West Newton, Massachusetts, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Established in 1777, the cemetery is owned and maintained by the City of Newton; the Second Church in Newton, its original owner, was known as the West Parish.

Rumney Marsh Burying Ground United States historic place

The Rumney Marsh Burying Ground is a historic cemetery on Butler Street between Elm and Bixby Streets in Revere, Massachusetts. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2004. It was the first burying ground of an area that now encompasses Revere as well as neighboring Chelsea and Winthrop.

Center Cemetery United States historic place

Center Cemetery is a historic cemetery on the south side of Sam Hill Road in Worthington, Massachusetts. The 2.4-acre (0.97 ha) cemetery was established c. 1774, and continues to be used today. Its burials include many of the founders and early settlers of Worthington, and of families influential in the growth and development of the town. The cemetery listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.

North Cemetery (Worthington, Massachusetts) United States historic place

North Cemetery is a historic cemetery in Worthington, Massachusetts. The 3.5-acre (1.4 ha) municipal cemetery is located at the corner of Cold and North Streets not far from Worthington Corners; it is the town's largest cemetery. The cemetery was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004, for its funerary architecture and its role as the burial ground for the town's early settlers.

East Main Street Cemetery United States historic place

The East Main Street Cemetery is a historic cemetery on East Main Street in Dalton, Massachusetts. The cemetery is one of the oldest in the town, with grave markers dating to the 1780s. It was founded on land owned by the Chamberlin family, whose identified graves make up about 20 percent of roughly 250 gravesites. The cemetery was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.

Revolutionary War Cemetery

The Revolutionary War Cemetery, also called the Old Salem Burying Ground, is located on Archibald Street, just off state highway NY 22 in the village of Salem, New York, United States. It is a 2.6-acre (1.1 ha) area with over a thousand graves, at least 100 of which are those of Revolutionary War dead or veterans.

Pioneer Cemetery (Sidney, New York) Historic cemetery in Delaware County, New York, US

Pioneer Cemetery is a historic cemetery located at Sidney in Delaware County, New York, United States. It is a community burial ground with the earliest recorded interment dated to 1787. Burials date from 1787 to 1890 and cemetery records indicate 275 burials.

Pachaug River

The Pachaug River is a 16.0-mile-long (25.7 km) river arising from the Pachaug State Forest at the Connecticut - Rhode Island border and draining into the Quinebaug River. It is crossed by the Ashland Mill Bridge in Griswold, Connecticut, a bridge which is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

Jews' Gate Cemetery is a Jewish cemetery located on Windmill Hill within a nature reserve in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar. Also known as the Windmill Hill Cemetery, it is the site of the earliest known Jewish burials in Gibraltar. The cemetery opened by 1746 and closed in 1848. It is the burial site of a number of Gibraltar's Chief Rabbis. The graveyard is protected by the law of Gibraltar.

Hopeville Pond State Park Park in Griswold, Connecticut, US

Hopeville Pond State Park is a public recreation area located on Hopeville Pond, an impoundment of the Pachaug River, in the town of Griswold, Connecticut. A portion of the 554-acre (224 ha) state park occupies the site of the lost village of Hopeville. The park manager's house occupies Avery House, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The park offers fishing, swimming, camping, and trails for hiking and biking. It is managed by the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection.

Old Churchyard Cemetery United States historic place

The Old Churchyard Cemetery is a historic cemetery on Jenks Road in Cheshire. It is one of Cheshire's oldest cemeteries, and is located near the site of the first Baptist meetinghouse in the town.

Tyringham Cemetery United States historic place

Tyringham Cemetery is a historic cemetery section just outside the historic center of Tyringham, Massachusetts. The 3.67 acres (1.49 ha) property lies on the west side of Church Street, opposite the Union Church. The historically designated portion of the cemetery excludes a 4 acres (1.6 ha) parcel that was purchased in the 2000s.

Hampton Cemetery, Arkansas United States historic place

Hampton Cemetery is a historic cemetery in downtown Hampton, Arkansas. The 0.5-acre (0.20 ha) cemetery is located near the center of town, not far from the Calhoun County Courthouse, and immediately adjacent to the Hampton Church of Christ. The cemetery is said to have been used as a burying ground since the first days of settlement in the area, although the first marked grave is dated 1878. The town decided in 1920 to stop allowing burials other than those already reserved, and the last burial took place in the cemetery in 1969. There are estimated to be 139 burials in the cemetery, although only 103 are marked. Most of the marked graves are dated between 1890 and 1920.

Mt. Woods Cemetery United States historic place

Mt. Woods Cemetery, also known as Mt. Wood Cemetery, Hebrew and Jewish Orthodox Cemetery and Eoff Street Temple Cemetery, is a historic rural cemetery located at Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013.

References

  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Ransom, David (27 February 2001). "National Register of Historic Places - Kinne Cemetery". National Park Service. Retrieved 1 April 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 "Kinne Cemetery Records Town of Griswold New London County, Connecticut". hale-collection.com. 1934. pp. 92–95. Retrieved 8 April 2014.
  4. 1 2 Gathers, Katrina (Oct 25, 1999). "Summer of hard work restores memorials, history of burial site". The Day. Retrieved 7 August 2014.
  5. 1 2 3 "Community effort refurbishes 'forgotten' cemetery". The Day. September 5, 2002. Retrieved 7 August 2014.
  6. 1 2 3 4 Bard, Megan (September 24, 2007). "Family Cemetery Needs Gentle Consideration". The Day. Retrieved 7 August 2014.