"Knockin' on Heaven's Door" | ||||
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Single by Bob Dylan | ||||
from the album Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid | ||||
B-side | "Turkey Chase" | |||
Released | Aug. 1973 [1] | |||
Recorded | 1973 | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 2:32 | |||
Label | Columbia | |||
Songwriter(s) | Bob Dylan | |||
Producer(s) | Gordon Carroll | |||
Bob Dylan singles chronology | ||||
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"Knockin' on Heaven's Door" is a song by American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan, written for the soundtrack of the 1973 film Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid . Released as a single two months after the film's premiere, it became a worldwide hit, reaching the Top 10 in several countries. The song became one of Dylan's most popular and most covered post-1960s compositions, spawning covers from Eric Clapton, Guns N' Roses, Randy Crawford, and more.
Described by Dylan biographer Clinton Heylin as "an exercise in splendid simplicity", [3] the song features two short verses, the lyrics of which comment directly on the scene in the film for which it was written: the death of a frontier lawman (Slim Pickens) who refers to his wife (Katy Jurado) as "Mama". [4]
It was ranked number 190 in 2004 by Rolling Stone magazine, in their 500 Greatest Songs of All Time, [5] and number 192 in 2010. [6]
Weekly charts
| Year-end charts
|
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Denmark (IFPI Danmark) [23] | Gold | 45,000‡ |
Italy (FIMI) [24] | Platinum | 70,000‡ |
Spain (PROMUSICAE) [25] | Platinum | 60,000‡ |
United Kingdom (BPI) [26] | Gold | 400,000‡ |
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |
According to his website, Dylan has performed the song in concert 460 times between its live debut in 1974 and its last outing in 2003. [27] Some of these versions have appeared on Dylan's live and Bootleg Series albums including:
In January 1975 Eric Clapton played on Arthur Louis's recording of "Knockin' on Heaven's Door" which was arranged in a cross-over reggae style. After the recording sessions with Louis, Clapton recorded his own version of the song which was released as a single in August 1975 two weeks after Louis's version. [28] This version was released on Timepieces: The Best of Eric Clapton . Clapton's version made it to No. 38 on the UK charts, [29] but the single was less successful in the U.S. where it failed to chart on the Billboard Hot 100 (although it reached on No. 109 on Cashbox's Looking Ahead chart [30] ). Clapton's 1996 boxed set Crossroads 2: Live in the Seventies features a performance of the song recorded in London in April 1977. There were also performances of the song included on the Journeyman (1990) and the One More Car, One More Rider (2003) world tours. Several Clapton compilation albums also feature the song. [31]
"Knockin' on Heaven's Door" | |
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Song by Guns N' Roses | |
from the album Days of Thunder (soundtrack) | |
Released | 1990 |
Length | 5:36 |
Label | Geffen |
Songwriter(s) | Bob Dylan |
Producer(s) |
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"Knockin' on Heaven's Door" | ||||
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Single by Guns N' Roses | ||||
from the album Use Your Illusion II | ||||
B-side | "Knockin' on Heavens Door" (live) | |||
Released | May 11, 1992 [32] | |||
Length | 5:36 | |||
Label | Geffen | |||
Songwriter(s) | Bob Dylan | |||
Producer(s) |
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Guns N' Roses singles chronology | ||||
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In 1987, American hard rock band Guns N' Roses started performing the song. A live version of the song was released on the 12-inch single of "Welcome to the Jungle" the same year. They recorded and released a studio version in 1990 for the soundtrack of the film Days of Thunder that reached No. 18 on the US Billboard Album Rock Tracks chart and No. 56 on Canada's RPM 100 Hit Tracks chart.
This studio recording was slightly modified for the band's 1991 album Use Your Illusion II , discarding the responses in the second verse. Released as the second single from the album, it reached No. 2 on the UK Singles Chart and the New Zealand Singles Chart. Elsewhere, the single topped the charts of Portugal, Belgium, and the Netherlands; it was the best-selling song of 1992 in the latter country. In Ireland, where the song also reached No. 1, it became Guns N' Roses' third (and to date last) number-one single as well as their ninth consecutive top-five hit.
Their performance of the song at the Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert in 1992 was used as the B-side for the single release and was also included on their Live Era '87–'93 album, released in 1999. [33] Another version was released on the video Use Your Illusion World Tour - 1992 in Tokyo II . The music video for this version of the song was directed by Andy Morahan. [34]
Guns N' Roses
Guest musicians
Weekly charts
| Year-end charts
Decade-end charts
|
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA) [55] | Gold | 35,000^ |
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) [66] | Platinum | 60,000‡ |
Denmark (IFPI Danmark) [67] | Platinum | 90,000‡ |
Germany (BVMI) [68] | Gold | 250,000^ |
Italy (FIMI) [69] | Platinum | 50,000‡ |
Netherlands (NVPI) [70] | Platinum | 75,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI) [71] | Platinum | 600,000‡ |
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |
"Knockin' on Heaven's Door" | |
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Single by Dunblane | |
A-side | "Throw These Guns Away" |
Released | December 9, 1996 [72] |
Recorded | 1996 |
Studio | Abbey Road (London, UK) |
Length | 4:09 |
Label | |
Songwriter(s) |
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Producer(s) | Peter Cobbin |
In 1996 and with the consent of Dylan, Scottish musician Ted Christopher wrote a new verse for "Knockin' on Heaven's Door" in memory of the schoolchildren and teacher killed in the Dunblane school massacre. This has been, according to some sources, one of the few times Dylan has officially authorized anybody to add or change the lyrics to one of his songs. [73] [74]
This version of the song, featuring children from the village singing the chorus with the guitarist and producer of Dylan's album Infidels (1983), Mark Knopfler, was released on December 9, 1996, in the United Kingdom and reached No. 1 on the UK and Scottish Singles Charts, [75] [76] as well as No. 6 in Iceland and Ireland. [77] [78] The proceeds went to charities for children. [79] The song was featured on the compilation album Hits 97 , where all royalties from the song were given to three charities. [80]
Chart (1996–1997) | Peak position |
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Iceland (Íslenski Listinn Topp 40) [77] | 6 |
Ireland (IRMA) [78] | 6 |
Scotland (OCC) [76] | 1 |
UK Singles (OCC) [75] | 1 |
Chart (1996) | Position |
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UK Singles (OCC) [81] | 31 |
Chart (1997) | Position |
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Iceland (Íslenski Listinn Topp 40) [82] | 97 |
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
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United Kingdom (BPI) [83] | Platinum | 600,000^ |
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |
Gabrielle's single "Rise" (2000) sampled from this song. Dylan liked "Rise" so much that he allowed Gabrielle to use the sample for free, while receiving a co-writer credit for providing the song's chord progression and vocal sample. [84]
Use Your Illusion II is the fourth studio album by American hard rock band Guns N' Roses. The album was released on September 17, 1991, the same day as its counterpart Use Your Illusion I. Both albums were released in conjunction with the Use Your Illusion Tour. Bolstered by the lead single "You Could Be Mine", Use Your Illusion II was the slightly more popular of the two albums, selling a record 770,000 copies its first week and debuting at No. 1 on the Billboard 200, ahead of Use Your Illusion I's first-week sales of 685,000. As of 2010, Use Your Illusion II has sold 5,587,000 units in the United States, according to Nielsen SoundScan. Both albums have since been certified 7× Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). It was also No. 1 on the UK Albums Chart for a single week.
"Sweet Child O' Mine" is a song by American rock band Guns N' Roses, released on their debut studio album, Appetite for Destruction (1987). In the United States, the song was released in June 1988 as the album's first single, topping the US Billboard Hot 100 chart and becoming the band's only US number-one single. In the United Kingdom, the song was released on August 8, 1988, reaching number 24 on the UK Singles Chart the same month. Re-released there in May 1989, it peaked at number six.
Unplugged is a 1992 live album by Eric Clapton, recorded at Bray Studios, England in front of an audience for the MTV Unplugged television series. It includes a version of the successful 1992 single "Tears in Heaven" and an acoustic version of "Layla". The album itself won three Grammy awards at the 35th Annual Grammy Awards in 1993 and became the bestselling live album of all time, and Clapton's bestselling album, selling 26 million copies worldwide.
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Timepieces: The Best of Eric Clapton is a greatest hits album by British musician Eric Clapton. The album was originally released by RSO/Polydor Records in April 1982. The following year a second volume, Time Pieces Vol.II Live in the Seventies, was released by the label. The album has been reissued several times and has been awarded certifications in several regions. Billboard reported the album sold more than 13,400,000 copies worldwide.
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"I Shot the Sheriff" is a song written by Jamaican reggae musician Bob Marley and released in 1973 with his band the Wailers.
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