Limnodea

Last updated

Ozark grass
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Pooideae
Supertribe: Poodae
Tribe: Poeae
Subtribe: Agrostidinae
Genus: Limnodea
L.H.Dewey
Species:
L. arkanasana
Binomial name
Limnodea arkanasana
Synonyms [1]
  • GreeniaNutt. 1837, illegitimate homonym not S. Wallman 1791
  • SclerachneTorr. ex Trin. 1841, illegitimate homonym not R. Br. 1838
  • ThurberiaBenth. 1881, illegitimate homonym not A. Gray 1854
  • Greenia arkansanaNutt.
  • Limnas arkansana(Nutt.) Trin. ex Steud.
  • Sclerachne arkansana(Nutt.) Torr. ex Trin.
  • Thurberia arkansana(Nutt.) Benth. ex Vasey
  • Cinna arkansana(Nutt.) G.C.Tucker
  • Sclerachne pilosaTrin.
  • Limnas pilosa(Trin.) Steud.
  • Muhlenbergia hirtulaSteud.
  • Stipa demissaSteud.
  • Thurberia pilosa(Trin.) Vasey
  • Limnodea arkansana var. pilosa(Trin.) Scribn.

Limnodea, with the common name Ozark grass, [2] is a genus of North American plants in the grass family. [3] [4] [5] [6] The type species is Greenia arkansana Nutt. . [3] [7]

Contents

The only known species of the annual bunchgrass is Limnodea arkansana.

Distribution

Limnodea arkansana is native to northeastern Mexico in Coahuila and Tamaulipas states; and to the South-Central/Midwestern and Southeastern United States, in Arkansas (including the Ozarks), Oklahoma, East Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, South Carolina, and the Florida Panhandle. [1] [8] [9] [10] [11]

It grows in dry and usually sandy soils, in prairie, open woodland, and river bank habitats; and in disturbed areas. Along the Gulf Coast, it is found on upper beaches where shells accumulate, and on maritime shell mounds and middens.

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References