Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Full name | Linda Medalen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date of birth | 17 June 1965 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of birth | Sandnes, Norway | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.67 m (5 ft 6 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Position(s) | Forward, midfielder, defender | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Youth career | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
IL Brodd | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior career* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1981–1986 | Viking FK | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1987–1992 | Asker | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1992–1998 | Nikko Securities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1994 | → Klepp IL (loan) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1997 | → Asker (loan) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1998–2001 | Asker | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | Asker | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | Asker | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
International career‡ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1987–1999 | Norway | 152 | (64) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
*Club domestic league appearances and goals, correct as of 12:07, 29 January 2022 (UTC) ‡ National team caps and goals, correct as of 12:07, 29 January 2022 (UTC) |
Linda Medalen (born 17 June 1965) is a former Norwegian footballer. She is one of Norway's most celebrated former footballers, finishing her international career with 152 caps, scoring 64 goals. [1] She was on the Norway team that won the 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup.
She played most of her career in Norway with Asker Fotball, and retired in 2006, at 41 years old. She also spent seven seasons in Japan with Nikko. She started her career as a striker, but as her career progressed, she moved further back on the field, and was playing toward the end of her career in central defence.
Apart from playing football, Medalen worked as a police officer. In 2007, she was elected to serve as a local politician in Asker municipality council for the Conservative Party. [2] Medalen is openly lesbian, coming out in a Se og Hør article in June 1999. [3] On 16 June 2012, Medalen married Trude Flan. [4] She stands at 1.67 m (5 ft 5+1⁄2 in).
In August 2000 Medalen revealed that she was considering an approach from the Women's United Soccer Association (WUSA), following contact from the nascent American professional league's vice president of playing personnel Lauren Gregg. [5]
Medalen was sent-off at half-time in the 2001 Norwegian Women's Cup final, for slapping away Gøril Kringen's hand during a disagreement. [6] The disappointment from Asker's 3–2 defeat was compounded as the final was intended to be Medalen's farewell appearance before her retirement from football. [7] In the 2003 Toppserien Medalen returned to Asker as a player-coach. [8] In 2006 41-year-old Medalen made another playing comeback and was selected for Asker's 3–2 Norwegian Women's Cup final defeat by Røa IL. [9]
Medalen made her debut for the Norway women's national football team on 7 October 1987, in a 1–0 1989 European Competition for Women's Football qualifying defeat by Denmark women's national football team at the Ullevaal Stadion. [10]
At the 1988 FIFA Women's Invitation Tournament, Medalen scored her first two national team goals in her fourth appearance; Norway's opening 4–0 win over Thailand in Jiangmen. She scored again in a 3–0 win over Australia, then scored the only goal in the final win over Sweden at the Tianhe Stadium in Guangzhou. Medalen was named to the tournament All-Star team. [11]
Norway rebounded from their qualifying defeat by Denmark to qualify for the 1989 European Competition for Women's Football tournament. Medalen's first-minute goal in the 2–1 semi-final win over Sweden helped set up a final meeting with the West German hosts in Osnabrück, but reigning European champions Norway were beaten 4–1.
At UEFA Women's Euro 1991, Medalen's Norway reached the final again but were beaten by Germany, this time 3–1 after extra-time. This placing secured qualification for the inaugural 1991 FIFA Women's World Cup in China. Medalen scored six goals, including two in the semi-final win over Sweden and an equaliser in the 2–1 final defeat by the United States. She was awarded FIFA's "Bronze Ball" as the tournament's third best player.
In Norway's opening UEFA Women's Euro 1993 qualifying fixture, Medalen scored four times in a 10–0 win over Switzerland. At the UEFA Women's Euro 1993 final tournament Norway recaptured their European title, beating hosts Italy 1–0 in the final. In UEFA Women's Euro 1995 Norway missed out on a fifth successive final appearance, being eliminated in the semi-finals by Sweden, 7–5 on aggregate, despite Medalen's second-leg goal in Jönköping.
Medalen was an important player in the Norway team which won the 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup in Sweden.
At the 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup in the United States, Medalen was Norway's captain. She also had a new role as a central defender, having struggled to adapt to incoming coach Per-Mathias Høgmo's possession-based tactics for his forwards. [12]
Medalen felt she had sufficiently recovered from a ligament injury to participate at the 2000 Summer Olympics. She was disappointed when Høgmo disagreed and left her out. [13] She was also disappointed at the withdrawal of her Norwegian Football Federation central contract worth 3500kr per month: "it was like getting a knife in the back". [14]
Medalen came out as a lesbian in an interview with the Se og Hør gossip magazine in 1999, declaring: "I love a girl, it's not worse". [15] She brought her partner Kristin Bitnes to that year's FIFA Women's World Cup in the United States, but the couple separated after eight years together in 2006. [16] Medalen was part of an exceptionally strong Norwegian women's football selection at the 2002 Gay Games in Sydney. [17] Medalen met dance instructor Trude Flan in 2010 and the two were married two years later. Medalen announced their separation in January 2022. [18]
In 1997 Medalen posed with a carefully-positioned football for semi-nude photographs in Se og Hør. It has been reported as evidence of sexism that Medalen earned 70000kr for the photographs but stood to earn only 27500kr if she had won that year's UEFA Women's Championship with Norway. [19] [20] Her cousin Rune Medalen played football for Tippeligaen clubs Bryne FK and Viking FK. [21]
In 2020 Medalen participated in the "Mesternes mester" (English: master of masters) reality television programme, screened on NRK. [22] In 2011 she had appeared in another reality television series, 71 Degrees North. TVNorge apologised to Medalen after broadcasting images of her topless without her consent. [23]
During her football career, Medalen was relatively outspoken. [24] She enjoyed Norway's rivalry with the United States team, frequently exchanging "trash-talk" with her friend Michelle Akers. [25] While her habit of scoring important goals against neighbours Sweden saw Medalen ruefully nicknamed "Svenskdöderskan" (English: the Swede killer) in Sweden. [7]
No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | 1 June 1988 | Jiangmen, China | Thailand | ?–0 | 4–0 | 1988 FIFA Women's Invitation Tournament |
2. | ?–0 | |||||
3. | 6 June 1998 | Australia | ?–0 | 3–0 | ||
4. | 12 June 1988 | Guangzhou, China | Sweden | 1–0 | 1–0 | |
5. | 21 August 1988 | Klepp, Norway | England | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1989 European Competition for Women's Football qualifying |
6. | 28 June 1989 | Lüdenscheid, Germany | Sweden | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1989 European Competition for Women's Football |
7. | 27 May 1990 | Klepp, Norway | England | 1–0 | 2–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1991 qualifying |
8. | 29 September 1991 | Aarau, Switzerland | Switzerland | 1–0 | 10–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1993 qualifying |
9. | 4–0 | |||||
10. | 5–0 | |||||
11. | 9–0 | |||||
12. | 19 November 1991 | Guangzhou, China | New Zealand | 2–0 | 4–0 | 1991 FIFA Women's World Cup |
13. | 3–0 | |||||
14. | 21 November 1991 | Denmark | 2–1 | 2–1 | ||
15. | 27 November 1991 | Sweden | 2–1 | 4–1 | ||
16. | 4–1 | |||||
17. | 30 November 1991 | United States | 1–1 | 1–2 | ||
18. | 1 June 1993 | Borås, Sweden | Sweden | 2–2 | 2–4 | Friendly |
19. | 16 October 1993 | Bergen, Norway | Hungary | 8–0 | 8–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1995 qualifying |
20. | 18 March 1994 | Vila Real de Santo António, Portugal | Denmark | 3–1 | 6–1 | 1994 Algarve Cup |
21. | 4 September 1994 | Oslo, Norway | Finland | 4–0 | 4–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1995 qualifying |
22. | 24 September 1994 | Prague, Czech Republic | Czech Republic | 3–0 | 8–0 | |
23. | 5–0 | |||||
24. | 4 March 1995 | Jönköping, Sweden | Sweden | 1–0 | 1–4 | UEFA Women's Euro 1995 |
25. | 16 March 1995 | Quarteira, Portugal | Italy | ?–? | 3–1 | 1995 Algarve Cup |
26. | 17 March 1995 | Portimão, Portugal | Sweden | 1–0 | 2–0 | |
27. | 6 June 1995 | Karlstad, Sweden | Nigeria | 5–0 | 8–0 | 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup |
28. | 13 June 1995 | Denmark | 2–0 | 3–1 | ||
29. | 19 September 1995 | Ulefoss, Norway | Slovakia | 1–0 | 17–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1997 qualifying |
30. | 8–0 | |||||
31. | 9–0 | |||||
32. | 2 May 1996 | Jena, Germany | Germany | 3–1 | 3–1 | |
33. | 6 July 1996 | Kolbotn, Norway | Finland | 2–0 | 7–0 | |
34. | 6–0 | |||||
35. | 7–0 | |||||
36. | 21 July 1996 | Washington, D.C., United States | Brazil | 1–0 | 2–2 | 1996 Summer Olympics |
37. | 23 July 1996 | Germany | 2–1 | 3–2 | ||
38. | 25 July 1996 | Japan | 2–0 | 4–0 | ||
39. | 28 July 1996 | Athens, United States | United States | 1–0 | 1–2 ( a.e.t. ) | |
40. | 21 March 1998 | Loulé, Portugal | Denmark | 4–0 | 4–1 | 1998 Algarve Cup |
41. | 16 March 1999 | Quarteira, Portugal | Sweden | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1999 Algarve Cup |
42. | 23 June 1999 | Landover, United States | Canada | 5–1 | 7–1 | 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup |
The 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup, the second edition of the FIFA Women's World Cup, was held in Sweden and won by Norway, who became the first European nation to win the Women's World Cup. The tournament featured 12 women's national teams from six continental confederations. The 12 teams were drawn into three groups of four and each group played a round-robin tournament. At the end of the group stage, the top two teams and two best third-ranked teams advanced to the knockout stage, beginning with the quarter-finals and culminating with the final at Råsunda Stadium on 18 June 1995.
Birgit Prinz is a German former footballer, two-time FIFA Women's World Cup champion and three-time FIFA World Player of the Year. In addition to the German national team, Prinz played for 1. FFC Frankfurt in the Frauen-Bundesliga as well as the Carolina Courage in the Women's United Soccer Association (WUSA), the first professional women's league in the United States. Prinz remains one of the game's most prolific strikers and is the second FIFA Women's World Cup all-time leading scorer with 14 goals. In 2011, she announced the end of her active career. She currently works as a sport psychologist for the men's and women's teams of Bundesliga club TSG 1899 Hoffenheim.
Hanna Carolina Ljungberg is a former Swedish association football forward. Bearing no relation to Freddie Ljungberg, she spent the majority of her club career at Umeå IK and was a Swedish international from 1996 to 2008.
The Germany women's national football team represents Germany in international women's football. The team is governed by the German Football Association (DFB).
The Norway women's national football team represents Norway in international football, and is controlled by the Norwegian Football Federation. The team is former European, World and Olympic champions and thus one of the most successful national teams. However, the team has endured less success since the 2011 FIFA Women's World Cup.
Solveig Ingersdatter Gulbrandsen is a Norwegian footballer currently playing for Kolbotn of the Toppserien. At club level she has previously represented Kolbotn, FC Gold Pride, Vålerenga Fotball Damer and Stabæk. With the Norwegian national team Gulbrandsen accrued 183 caps, scored 55 goals and won the 2000 Summer Olympics.
Charlotta Eva Schelin is a Swedish former professional footballer who most recently played as a striker for FC Rosengård of the Damallsvenskan. She made her debut for the Sweden national team in March 2004 and was appointed joint captain alongside Caroline Seger in October 2012. Schelin has represented her country in the 2005, 2009, 2013, and 2017 editions of the UEFA Women's Championship, as well as the 2007, 2011, and 2015 FIFA Women's World Cups. She also played at the Olympic football tournaments in 2004, 2008, 2012 and 2016.
Marianne Iren Pettersen is a Norwegian footballer. She was a forward for the club Asker, whom she joined from Gjelleråsen after the 1996 season, and became the top scorer with 36 goals in the 1998 season of 18 matches.
The 1996 Summer Olympics—based in Atlanta, Georgia, United States—marked the first time that women participated in the Olympic association football tournament. The tournament featured eight women's national teams from four continental confederations. The teams were drawn into two groups of four and each group played a round-robin tournament. At the end of the group stage, the top two teams advanced to the knockout stage, beginning with the semi-finals and culminating with the gold medal match on August 1, 1996.
Bente Dalum Nordby is a former Norwegian football goalkeeper. She played with the Norway women's national football team from 1991 to 2007.
Leni Larsen Kaurin is a Norwegian football midfielder who has made almost 100 appearances for the Norway women's national football team. Kaurin represented her country in the 2009 and 2013 editions of the UEFA Women's Championship, as well as the 2007 and 2011 FIFA Women's World Cups. She also played at the 2008 Olympic Football Tournament. At club level she played for domestic teams Fortuna Ålesund, Asker, Team Strømmen, Stabæk and Fløya. She also played for German Frauen-Bundesliga clubs Turbine Potsdam, FFC Frankfurt and VfL Wolfsburg as well as a short stint in the North American W-League with Ottawa Fury.
Bente Kvitland is a Norwegian former footballer who was an Olympic champion with the Norway women's national football team. She played club football in the Toppserien for Trondheims-Ørn and Asker.
Trine Bjerke Rønning is a former Norwegian footballer. She has previously played for Trondheims-Ørn and Kolbotn. Since making her Norway women's national football team debut in October 1999, she has won over 150 caps. Rønning represented her country at the 2005, 2009 and 2013 editions of the UEFA Women's Championship, after being a non-playing squad member in 2001. She also played at the 2003, 2007, 2011 and 2015 FIFA Women's World Cups, as well as at the 2008 Olympic football tournament. In February 2015 she was appointed captain of the national team.
Ada Martine Stolsmo Hegerberg is a Norwegian professional footballer who plays as a striker for the Division 1 Féminine club Lyon and the Norway national team. She is widely regarded as one of the best female footballers in the world.
Amanda Ilestedt is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as a defender for Women’s Super League club Arsenal and the Sweden national team.
Eli Landsem is a Norwegian former international footballer who was the coach of the Norway women's national football team between 2009 and 2012.
Guro Reiten is a Norwegian professional footballer who plays as a winger for English Women's Super League club Chelsea and the Norway national team. Before joining Chelsea in 2019, she played in Norway for Sunndal, Kattem, Trondheims-Ørn, and LSK Kvinner.
Vilde Bøe Risa is a Norwegian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Spanish Liga F club Atlético Madrid and the Norway national team.
The Norway women's national football team has represented Norway at the FIFA Women's World Cup on nine occasions in 1991, 1995, 1999, 2003, 2007, 2011, 2015, 2019 and 2023. They were runners up in 1991. They won the following tournament in 1995. They also reached the fourth place in 1999 and in 2007.
Sissel Grude is a Norwegian former footballer, who made 14 appearances for the Norway women's national football team. At club level, she played for Norwegian teams Ålgård FK and Klepp IL.